Gravimetric and Statistical Data Analysis of the Protection Performance of Aloe vulgaris and Nicotiana tabacum Leaf Extracts on 1070 Aluminum and Mild Steel

Article Preview

Abstract:

The protection performance Aloe vulgaris (AV) and Nicotiana tabacum (NT) leaf extracts on 1070 aluminum (Al) were separately studied while the combined admixture of the extracts (AVNT) on mild steel (MS) was also studied in 3.5% NaCl solution by gravimetric analysis. Data output showed AV and NT effectively stifled the redox reaction process responsible for Al corrosion in NaCl with protection performance data above 98% throughout the exposure hours signifying strong resilience of the extract molecules withstanding the corrosive anions and thermodynamic stability with respect to exposure time. AVNT performed effective on mild steel at relatively lower efficiency, but with final values above 80% efficiency. Statistical data for standard deviation shows the degree of variation of protection performance data for AV, NT and AVNT extracts from mean value is minimal signifying consistent data value with respect to exposure time. Data also showed 100% of AV and NT protection performance data are above 98% efficiency value at +0% margin of error while 14.29% of AVNT protection performance data are above 95% efficiency at margin of error of +14.97%. Data from analysis of variance shows AV extract concentration and observation time strongly influences the performance out of AV at rated value of 42.06% and 29.41%. NT extract concentration solely dominated the performance output of NT at 95.37% while the performance of AVNT was independent of its concentration with values below threshold significance. However, AVNT performance varied significantly with observation time signifying progressive improvement in performance in over time.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 329)

Pages:

53-60

Citation:

Online since:

March 2022

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2022 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] P.R. Knowles, Design of structural steelwork. Surrey University Press, London, 1987, p.1.

Google Scholar

[2] S.B. George, R.C. Henry, A.V. John, Materials Handbook. New York: McGraw-Hill, New York, (2002).

Google Scholar

[3] Davis, J.R. (1999). Corrosion of aluminum and aluminum alloys, ASM International.

Google Scholar

[4] H. Ludwig, Waterside scaling, deposition and corrosion in steam generators, TÜV SÜD Group. 2005. http://www.sme %20Scaling%20 Deposition%20and%20Corrosion%20in% 20Steam% 20Generators.pdf. gtz.org.vn/Portals/0/AnPham/Waterside. [27/1/2020].

Google Scholar

[5] P. Mayer, H.J. Westwood, A.V. Manolescu, Corrosion related problems in fossil fired boilers, J. Mater. Eng. Sys. 2(1) (1980) 55–64.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02833398

Google Scholar

[6] W.S. Tait, in Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials (Second Editi2nd Ed.), Elsevier Inc., Amsterdam, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2010-0-66227-4.

Google Scholar

[7] Z. Ahmad, Principles of Corrosion Engineering and Corrosion Control, Elsevier Science and Technology Books, (2006).

Google Scholar

[8] F.U. Renner, A. Stierl, H. Dosch, D.M. Kolb, T.L. Lee, J. Zegenhagen, Initial corrosion observed on the atomic scale, Nature, 439 (2006) 707-710. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature 04465.

DOI: 10.1038/nature04465

Google Scholar

[9] X. Li, S. Deng, H. Fu, T. Li, Adsorption and inhibition effect of 6-benzylaminopurine on cold rolled steel in 1.0 M HCl, Electrochim. Acta, 54 (2009) 4089-4098.

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.02.084

Google Scholar

[10] I.A. Zaafarany, Corrosion Inhibition of mild steel in hydrochloric acid solution using cationic surfactant olyel-amido derivatives, Int. J. Elect. Sci. 8 (2013) 9531–9542.

Google Scholar

[11] N.O. Obi-Egbedi, I.B. Obot, Inhibitive properties, thermodynamic and quantum chemical studies of alloxazine on mild steel corrosion in H2SO4, Corros. Sci. 53 (2011) 263 – 275.

DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2010.09.020

Google Scholar

[12] S.K. Shukla, M.A. Quraishi, The effects of pharmaceutically active compound doxycycline on the corrosion of mild steel in hydrochloric acid solution, Corros. Sci. 52 (2010) 314 – 321.

DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2009.09.017

Google Scholar

[13] G. Gece, Drugs: A review of promising novel corrosion inhibitors, Corros. Sci. 53 (2011) 3873 – 3898.

DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2011.08.006

Google Scholar

[14] H. Ashassi-Sorkhabi, M.R. Majidi, Seyyedi. Investigation of inhibition effect of some amino acids against steel corrosion in HCl solution, Appl. Surf. Sci. 225 (2004) 176-185.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2003.10.007

Google Scholar

[15] M. ÖZcan, AC impedance measurements of cysteine adsorption at mild steel/sulphuric acid interface as corrosion inhibitor, J. Solid State Electrochem. 12(2008) 1653-1661.

DOI: 10.1007/s10008-008-0551-1

Google Scholar

[16] R.T. Loto, Anti-corrosion performance of the synergistic properties of benzenecarbonitrile and 5-bromovanillin on 1018 carbon steel in HCl environment, Sci. Rep. 7(1) (2017) 17555.

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-17867-0

Google Scholar

[17] R.T. Loto, O. Tobilola, Corrosion inhibition properties of the synergistic effect of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde and hexadecyltrimethylammoniumbromide on mild steel in dilute acid solutions, J. King Saud Univ. Eng. Sci. 30(4) (2018) 384-390.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jksues.2016.10.001

Google Scholar

[18] R.T. Loto, C.A. Loto, Effect of P-phenylediamine on the corrosion of austenitic stainless steel type 304 in hydrochloric acid, Int. J. Elect. Sci. 7(10) (2012) 9423-9440.

DOI: 10.1007/s12633-015-9344-1

Google Scholar

[19] R.T. Loto, E. Oghenerukewe, Inhibition studies of rosmarinus officinalis on the pitting corrosion resistance 439LL ferritic stainless steel in dilute sulphuric acid, Orient. J. Chem. 32(5) (2016) 2813-2832.

DOI: 10.13005/ojc/320557

Google Scholar