Study of Polymer Ceramic-Inorganic Composites for Electromagnetic Radiation Absorption

Abstract:

The aim of the presented work is to study polymer ceramic-inorganic composites for electromagnetic radiation absorbing. Epoxy-based polymer composites modified with ceramic-inorganic graphite-ferromagnetic (CIGF) fillers were first obtained: silicon carbide, chromium oxide Cr₂O₃, graphite, humic substances and potassium titanate. As polymer matrix epoxy resin based on Epikote Resin MGS LR 285 and Epikure Curing Agent MGS LH 285 was studied. Primary research was directed to study humic substance, silicon carbide SiC, chromium oxide Cr₂O₃, graphite and potassium titanate nanoparticles introduction impact on polymer ceramic-inorganic composites strength and technological properties. Complex of technological and strength characteristics were researched and compositions with humic substances 0.5 wt%, a higher silicon carbide SiC – 10 wt% content were studied, while chromium oxide Cr₂O₃, graphite content in 5–25 % wt. range was optimized. Results shows, that addition of humic substances, silicon carbide SiC, chromium oxide Cr₂O₃, graphite and potassium titanate nanoparticles into the epoxy resin up to 20 wt% filler content increases the composite impact strength and breaking stress during bending. The CIGF fillers complex system using advantage is proven by studying the nature of modification effect on ceramic-ferromagnetic-graphite polymer composites for electromagnetic radiation absorption.

• Periodical: Solid State Phenomena (Volume 364)
• Pages: 81-88
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/p-y5CjGy
• Online since: September 2024
• Authors: Vladimir Lebedev*, Maksym Riabchenko, Oleksii Shestopalov, Tetiana Tykhomyrova
• Keywords: Absorbing Materials, Electromagnetic Radiation, Polymer Composites, Spectral Characteristics, Strength Properties

References

[1] W.C. Yu, G.Q. Zhang, Y.H. Liu, L. Xu, D.X. Yan, H.D. Huang, J.H. Tang, J.Z. Xu, Z.M. Li, Selective electromagnetic interference shielding performance and superior mechanical strength of conductive polymer composites with oriented segregated conductive networks. Chemical Engineering Journal. 373 (2019) 556–564.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.05.074

[2] S.N.A. Rusly, K.A. Matori, I. Ismail, Z. Abbas, Z. Awang, M.M.M. Zulkimi, F.M. Idris, M.H.M. Zaid, N.D. Zulfikri, Microwave absorption properties of single– and double–layer coatings based on strontium hexaferrite and graphite nanocomposite. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. 29 (2018) 14031–14045.

DOI: 10.1007/s10854-018-9535-9

[3] D. Wanasinghe, F. Aslani, A review on recent advancement of electromagnetic interference shielding novel metallic materials and processes. Composites Part B: Engineering. 176 (2019) 107207.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107207

[4] S.N.A. Rusly, I. Ismail, K.A. Matori, Z. Abbas, A.H. Shaari, Z. Awang, I.R. Ibrahim, F.M. Idris, M.H. Mohd Zaid, M.K.A. Mahmood, I.H. Hasan, Influence of different BFO filler content on microwave absorption performances in BiFeO3/epoxy resin composites. Ceramics International. 46 (2020) 737–746.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.09.027

[5] V. Stancu, A. Galatanu, M. Enculescu, M. Onea, B. Popescu, P. Palade, M. Aradoaie, R. Ciobanu, L. Pintilie, Influences of dispersions' shapes and processing in magnetic field on thermal conductibility of PDMS–Fe3O4 composites. Materials. 14(13) (2021) 3696.

DOI: 10.3390/ma14133696

[6] B. Zhao, S. Wang, C. Zhao, R. Li, S.M. Hamidinejad, Y. Kazemi, C.B. Park, Synergism between carbon materials and Ni chains in flexible poly(vinylidene fluoride) composite films with high heat dissipation to improve electromagnetic shielding properties. Carbon. 127 (2018) 469–478.

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2017.11.032

[7] F. Menga, H. Wanga, F. Huanga, Y. Guoa, Z. Wanga, D. Huib, Z.Zhou, Graphene-based microwave absorbing composites: A review and prospective. Composites Part B. 137 (2018) 260–277.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.11.023

[8] M. Bibi, S.M. Abbas, N. Ahmad, B. Muhammad, Z. Iqbal, U.A. Rana, S.U. Khane, Microwaves absorbing characteristics of metal ferrite/multiwall carbon nanotubes nanocomposites in X–band. Composites Part B: Engineering. 114 (2017) 139–48.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.01.034

[9] F. Wang, X. Wang, J.F. Zhu, H.B. Yang, X.G. Kong, X. Liu, Lightweight NiFe2O4 with controllable 3D network structure and enhanced microwave absorbing properties. Scientific Reports. 6 (2016) 37892.

DOI: 10.1038/srep37892

[10] R. Lv, F. Kang, J. Gu, X. Gui, J. Wei, K. Wang D. Wu, Carbon nanotubes filled with ferromagnetic alloy nanowires: lightweight and wide–band microwave absorber. Applied Physics Letters. 93 (2008) 223105.

DOI: 10.1063/1.3042099

[11] Q.H. Liu, X.H. Xu, W.H. Xia, R.C. Che, C. Chen, Q. Cao, J. He, Dependency of magnetic microwave absorption on surface architecture of Co20Ni80 hierarchical structures studied by electron holography, Nanoscale. 7 (2015) 1736–43.

DOI: 10.1039/c4nr05547k

[12] H.L. Lv, G.B. Jia, M. Wang, C.M. Shang, H.Q. Zhang, Y.W. Du, Hexagonal–cone like of Fe50Co50 with broad frequency microwave absorption: effect of ultrasonic irradiation time. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 615 (2014) 1037–42.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.07.118

[13] V. Lebedev, T. Tykhomyrova, O. Shestopalov,O. Troshin, T. Melnik, Modeling the optimal composition of structural epoxy composites filled with dispersed metal waste. Key Engineering Materials. 864 (2020) 250–256.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.864.250

[14] V. Lebedev, R. Kryvobok, A. Cherkashina, A. Bliznyuk, G. Lisachuk, T. Tykhomyrova, Design and research polymer composites for absorption of electromagnetic radiation. Proceedings of the 2022 IEEE 3rd KhPI Week on Advanced Technology (KhPIWeek). (2022) 1–4.

DOI: 10.1109/khpiweek57572.2022.9916467

[15] V. Lebedev, D. Miroshnichenko, Z. Xiaobin, S. Pyshyev, D. Savchenko, Technological Properties of Polymers Obtained from Humic Acids of Ukrainian Lignite. Petroleum and Coal. 63(3) (2021) 646–654.

[16] V. Lebedev, D. Miroshnichenko, Z. Xiaobin, S. Pyshyev, D. Savchenko, Y. Nikolaichuk, Use of Humic Acids from Low-Grade Metamorphism Coal for the Modification of Biofilms Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol. Petroleum and Coal. 63(4) (2021) 953–962.

[17] V. Lebedev, T. Tykhomyrova, I. Litvinenko, S. Avina, Z. Saimbetova, Design and Research of Eco-Friendly Polymer Composites. Materials Science Forum. 1006 (2020) 259–266.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1006.259

[18] V. Lebedev, T. Tykhomyrova, O. Filenko, A. Cherkashina, O. Lytvynenko, Sorption Resistance Studying of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials in Different Liquid Mediums. Materials Science Forum. 1038 (2021) 168–174.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1038.168

[19] V. Lebedev, T. Tykhomyrova, O. Lytvynenko, A. Grekova, S. Avina, Sorption characteristics studies of eco-friendly polymer composites. E3S Web of Conferences. 280 (2021) 11001.

DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/202128011001

[20] V. Lebedev, D. Miroshnichenko, Z. Xiaobin, S. Pyshyev, D. Savchenko, Technological Properties of Polymers Obtained from Humic Acids of Ukrainian Lignite. Petroleum and Coal. 63(3) (2021) 646–654.

[21] G. Lisachuk, R. Kryvobok, V. Voloshchuk, O. Lapuzina, A. Zakharov, Study of Technological Features of Celsian Ceramics Creation. Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 11th International Conference "Nanomaterials: Applications and Properties", NAP (2021).

DOI: 10.1109/nap51885.2021.9568546

[22] Sahalai D., Bilets D., Lebedev V., Mysiak V., Miroshnichenko D., Sinitsyna A. Hybrid Biopolymer Nanocomposite Materials for Ecological and Biomedical Applications. Proceedings of the 2022 IEEE 12th International Conference "Nanomaterials: Applications and Properties" (NAP 2022) (2022) 184251.

DOI: 10.1109/nap55339.2022.9934293

[23] O. Shestopalov, O. Briankin, V. Lebedev, O. Troshin, A. Muradian, V. Ocheretna, N. Yaremenko, Identifying the properties of epoxy composites filled with the solid phase of wastes from metal enterprises. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. 6(10–102) (2019) 25–31.

DOI: 10.15587/1729-4061.2019.186050

[24] G. Lisachuk, R. Kryvobok, O. Lapuzina, M. Maystat, N. Kryvobok, V. Voloshchuk, I. Gusarova, To the problem of the creation of high–temperature radio–absorbing composite ceramic materials. Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE 8th International Conference on Nanomaterials: Applications & Properties (NAP–2018). 1 (2018) 01SPN41.

DOI: 10.1109/nap.2018.8914804

[25] X. Tong, Advanced materials and design for electromagnetic interference shielding. CRC Press (2009).

[26] A. Shah, Y.H. Wang, H. Huang, L. Zhang, D.X. Wang, L. Zhou, Y.P. Duan, X.L. Dong, Z.D. Zhang, Microwave absorption and flexural properties of Fe nanoparticle/carbon fiber/ epoxy resin composite plates. Composite Structures. 131 (2015) 1132–41.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2015.05.054

[27] A.A. Al–Ghamdi, O.A. Al–Hartomy, F.R. A–Solamy, N. Dishovsky, P. Malinova, P. Atanasova, N. Atanasovde, Conductive carbon black/magnetite hybrid fillers in microwave absorbing composites based on natural rubber. Composites Part B: Engineering. 96 (2016) 231–41.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2016.04.039

[28] J.T. Hu, T.K. Zhao, X.R. Peng, W.B. Yang, X.L. Ji, T.H. Li, Growth of coiled amorphous carbon nanotube array forest and its electromagnetic wave absorbing properties. Composites Part B: Engineering. 134 (2018) 91–7.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.09.071

[29] T.L. Makarova, P. Geydt, I. Zakharchuk, E. Lahderanta, A.A. Komlev, A.A. Zyrianova, M.A. Kanygin, O.V. Sedelnikova, V.I. Suslyaev, L.G. Bulusheva, A.V. Okotrub, Correlation between manufacturing processes and anisotropic magnetic and electromagnetic properties of carbon nanotube/polystyrene composites. Composites Part B: Engineering. 91 (2016) 505–12.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2016.01.040

[30] V. Lebedev, O. Shestopalov, S. Vyrovets, A. Masikevych, A. Baranova, Electromagnetic Radiation Absorption Polymer Ceramic-Inorganic Composites Mechanical Properties Optimization. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. 808 (2023) 403–412.

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-46877-3_36

[31] V.V. Lebedev, D.V. Miroshnichenko, R.V. Kryvobok, A.M. Cherkashina, M.O. Riabchenko, Ceramic-inorganic polymer composites for protection against electromagnetic radiation mechanical properties designingI. OP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 1254 (12023) (2023) 012010.

DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/1254/1/012010

[32] D. Miroshnichenko, V. Lebedev, M. Riabchenko, R. Kryvobok, A. Cherkashina, G. Lisachuk, Y. Soloviev, P. Stukhlyak, A. Mykytyshyn, Use of the Graphite to Obtain Composites for Absorbing Electromagnetic Radiation. Petroleum and Coal. 65(3) (2023) 718–7232023.

[33] V.V. Lebedev, D.V. Miroshnichenko, B.B. Nyakuma, V.F Moiseev., O.V. Shestopalov, S.V. Vyrovets, Design of inorganic polymer composites for electromagnetic radiation absorption using potassium titanates. Journal of Engineering Sciences. 10(1) (2023) C1-C8.

DOI: 10.21272/jes.2023.10(1).c1

[34] V. Lebedev, D. Miroshnichenko, O. Shestopalov, A. Hrubnik, B.B. Nyakuma, Study of Polymer Inorganic Composites for Electromagnetic Radiation Absorption Using Potassium Titanates. Materials Science Forum. 1096 (2023) 73–9.

DOI: 10.4028/p-rxy201