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Online since: August 2016
Authors: Ehab El-Danaf, Abdulhakim A. Almajid, Magdy M. El Rayes
El Rayes1,a *, Ehab A.
El-Danaf 2,b and Abdulhakim A.
Di Gianfrancesco et al. [1] summarized the microstructural evolution of 9-12% Cr steels.
Armaki et al. [3] studied the microstructural degradation mechanisms during creep in high Cr ferritic steels.
(wt. %) C: 7.93; Cr: 20.33; Fe:70.91; Al: 0.82 a) (wt. %) C: 9.52; Cr: 39.84; Fe: 50.64 b) Fig. 5.
El-Danaf 2,b and Abdulhakim A.
Di Gianfrancesco et al. [1] summarized the microstructural evolution of 9-12% Cr steels.
Armaki et al. [3] studied the microstructural degradation mechanisms during creep in high Cr ferritic steels.
(wt. %) C: 7.93; Cr: 20.33; Fe:70.91; Al: 0.82 a) (wt. %) C: 9.52; Cr: 39.84; Fe: 50.64 b) Fig. 5.
Online since: May 2012
Authors: Hai Yan Lin, Yong Fu Yang, Lin Wan
Wang et al [9].
Huang et al [12] and G..
Bai et al[13] reclaimed the Al and Si in fly ash with alkali method; and H.C.
Resources and Conservation, 1982,9:301-309 [3] M.A.Mohamed, M.E.Kassim, E.A.El-katatny.
Bazin, K.El-Ouassiti, V.
Huang et al [12] and G..
Bai et al[13] reclaimed the Al and Si in fly ash with alkali method; and H.C.
Resources and Conservation, 1982,9:301-309 [3] M.A.Mohamed, M.E.Kassim, E.A.El-katatny.
Bazin, K.El-Ouassiti, V.
Online since: November 2009
Authors: Tibor Kvačkaj, Ondrej Milkovic, Martin Fujda, Robert Kočiško, Imrich Pokorný, Jana Bidulská
Influence of ECAP on properties high purity Al (99,999%Al)
2.1.
Elongation to failure (El.) is inversing to 0,2% YS.
Table 7 Chemical composition of the investigated alloy Mg Si Mn Fe Cr Zn Cu Al 0.87 0.90 0.85 0.19 0.09 0.03 0.08 bal.
A presence of irregular intermetallic particles of Al(FeMn)Si phase, undissolved Mg2Si particles and fine Mn-rich dispersive particles was observed in the initial state's microstructure.
The role of Mn-rich dispersoids was to prevent the solid solution grains growth of Al-based alloy [15].
Elongation to failure (El.) is inversing to 0,2% YS.
Table 7 Chemical composition of the investigated alloy Mg Si Mn Fe Cr Zn Cu Al 0.87 0.90 0.85 0.19 0.09 0.03 0.08 bal.
A presence of irregular intermetallic particles of Al(FeMn)Si phase, undissolved Mg2Si particles and fine Mn-rich dispersive particles was observed in the initial state's microstructure.
The role of Mn-rich dispersoids was to prevent the solid solution grains growth of Al-based alloy [15].
Online since: April 2013
Authors: Xing Ling Tang, Khalil El-Hami, Abdelkhalak El Hami
Mechanical properties investigation of single-walled carbon nanotube using finite element method
Xingling Tang1,a, Abdelkhalak El-Hami1,b and Khalil El-Hami2,c
1 LMR, INSA de Rouen, Avenue de l’Université, 76800 Saint Etienne de Rouvray, France
2 Laboratory of Nanosciences and Modeling, University of Hassan 1st, Faculté Polydisciplinaire de Khouribga, BP.145, Khouribga, Morocco
aEmail xingling.tang@insa-rouen.fr
bEmail elhami@insa-rouen.fr
cEmail elhami_k@yahoo.com
Corresponding author.
El-Hami) Email abdelkhalak.elhami@insa-rouen.fr Tel: +33 065 148 3237.Fax:02 32 959710 Keywords: Carbon nanotube; Finite element method (FEM); Interatomic interaction; Elastic moduli Abstract: This paper presents a three dimensional finite element model for armchair, zigzag and chiral single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs).
[21] A.L.
El-Hami) Email abdelkhalak.elhami@insa-rouen.fr Tel: +33 065 148 3237.Fax:02 32 959710 Keywords: Carbon nanotube; Finite element method (FEM); Interatomic interaction; Elastic moduli Abstract: This paper presents a three dimensional finite element model for armchair, zigzag and chiral single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs).
[21] A.L.
Online since: June 2013
Authors: A.A. Ibrahim
Aluminum (Al) alloys are the most widely used in the high strength to weight ratio.
Thamizhmanii et al [6] discussed the effect of burnishing parameters on surface finish and surface hardness.
Al composite also got a little attention as a material can be finished by burnishing.
El-Khabeery, M.H.
El-Axir, “Experimental techniques for studying the effects of milling roller-burnishing parameters on surface integrity”, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 41 (2001), pp 1705–1719
Thamizhmanii et al [6] discussed the effect of burnishing parameters on surface finish and surface hardness.
Al composite also got a little attention as a material can be finished by burnishing.
El-Khabeery, M.H.
El-Axir, “Experimental techniques for studying the effects of milling roller-burnishing parameters on surface integrity”, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 41 (2001), pp 1705–1719
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Zhi Wu Yu, Zhao Hui Lu, Yan Gang Zhao
and for e > eL,
(3)
From the equations above, one can clearly see that if the the initial tangent modulus Eit and the strain at peak stress e0 are known for a given concrete compressive strength fc¢, the complete stress-strain curve for unconfined HSC under uniaxial compression can be obtained.
[9] Etest/Eitp ACI [10] Etest/Eitp CEB-FIP [1] Etest/Eitp Iravani [6] Etest/Eitp Rashid et al
Recent experimental data of normal weight concrete reported by Wee et al.[9], Mansur et al.[11], Zhang and Wu [12] and Iravani [6] is listed in Table 2.
Table 2 reveals the following: (1) Generally, CEB-FIP [1], Wee et al. [9] and ACI [10] overestimate the elastic modulus of HSC when compared with the test data; (2) NS3473 [8], Iravani [6] and Rashid et al. [2] give lower predictions than the experimental results; (3) An improved empirical model for predicting the elastic modulus becomes necessary and possible.
(4) where is taking the same values shown in Table 1 as those proposed by Rashid et al.[2].
[9] Etest/Eitp ACI [10] Etest/Eitp CEB-FIP [1] Etest/Eitp Iravani [6] Etest/Eitp Rashid et al
Recent experimental data of normal weight concrete reported by Wee et al.[9], Mansur et al.[11], Zhang and Wu [12] and Iravani [6] is listed in Table 2.
Table 2 reveals the following: (1) Generally, CEB-FIP [1], Wee et al. [9] and ACI [10] overestimate the elastic modulus of HSC when compared with the test data; (2) NS3473 [8], Iravani [6] and Rashid et al. [2] give lower predictions than the experimental results; (3) An improved empirical model for predicting the elastic modulus becomes necessary and possible.
(4) where is taking the same values shown in Table 1 as those proposed by Rashid et al.[2].
Online since: January 2018
Authors: Tereza Cristina Favieri de Melo-Silva, Cristiane Fonseca de Carvalho, Jefferson Fabrício Cardoso Lins, Cláudio Luis Melo-Silva, Ágatha Borges Teixeira, Jayme Pereira de Gouvêa, E.C. Carvalho, A.S. Carvalho, F.A. Araujo, A.M. Nunes
According to EL-Safaty et al.[13] the more appropriate modulus of elasticity of a composite is the one which most closely approximates to the dentine so that tensions in the biologic structures do not occur.
Hosseinalipour et al.: J.
El-Safaty et al.: Dent Mater.
Hubbezoglu et.al.: Dent.
Freire et al.
Hosseinalipour et al.: J.
El-Safaty et al.: Dent Mater.
Hubbezoglu et.al.: Dent.
Freire et al.
Online since: September 2015
Authors: Francisco José Pérez Latorre, M.T. Cotes Palomino, Carmen Martínez García, F.J. Iglesias Godino, D. Eliche Quesada, F.M. Calero de Hoces, F.A. Corpas Iglesias
Higher Heating Value (HHV) and Lower Heating Value (LHV) of wet pomace
HHV, Kcal/Kg
LHV, Kcal/Kg
Wet Pomace
4512.00 + 38,45
4107.73 + 38,45
a), b), c), and d)
Q=Quatz
Do=Dolomite
Ca=Calcite
Ve=Vermiculite
Al=Albite
Bi= Biotite
Bi
Q
Q
Al
Ca
Do
Q
Ca
Ca
Do
Bi
Bi
Q
Bi
Q
Bi
Bi
Q
Do
Al
Al
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Al
Bi
Ve
Ve
Bi
Q
Q
Q
Al
Ca
Al
Do
Ca
Q
Ca
Al
Ca
Ca
Q
Q
Do
a)
b)
c)
Figure 1.
Supported by Consejería de Economía, Ciencia y Empleo de la Junta de Andalucía and el Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad.
http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/estadistica/temas/novedades/Olivar2012_tcm7-262578.pdf [4] Elaboración del aceite de oliva de calidad obtenido por el sistema de tres fases 1996 (CAPYA Junta de Andalucia, 27)
El-Maghraby (2002).
Supported by Consejería de Economía, Ciencia y Empleo de la Junta de Andalucía and el Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad.
http://www.magrama.gob.es/es/estadistica/temas/novedades/Olivar2012_tcm7-262578.pdf [4] Elaboración del aceite de oliva de calidad obtenido por el sistema de tres fases 1996 (CAPYA Junta de Andalucia, 27)
El-Maghraby (2002).
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Mohd Noor Ervina Efzan, H.J. Kong, C.K. Kok
Review: Effect of Alloying Element on Al-Si Alloys
M.N.
Introduction Al-Si cast alloys contribute to 85-90 % of aluminium (Al) casting products.
Fe is a deleterious impurity presence in Al-Si alloys as it dissolves readily in Al and forms brittle intermetallics.
In Al-Si9 Cu X series, increasing Cu level (from 0 to 4 wt. %) in Al-Si9 Cu X series leads to increasing YS and hardness.
Seifeddine et al. [4] noted that the strength of the Mn added Al- 9% Si increases gradually with an expense on ductility.
Introduction Al-Si cast alloys contribute to 85-90 % of aluminium (Al) casting products.
Fe is a deleterious impurity presence in Al-Si alloys as it dissolves readily in Al and forms brittle intermetallics.
In Al-Si9 Cu X series, increasing Cu level (from 0 to 4 wt. %) in Al-Si9 Cu X series leads to increasing YS and hardness.
Seifeddine et al. [4] noted that the strength of the Mn added Al- 9% Si increases gradually with an expense on ductility.
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Yin Bing Li
In this paper, the fitness function is defines as one summary for add up errors El in some location of SSDA.
Take reverse El for -El to fit the condition of get the maximum value in the fitness function, see the equation as below: (1) E evolutionary operators Computation formula for crossover rate Pc and mutation rate Pm in evolutionary operators is as follows: (2) (3) To get the better results, the parameter values therein are taken on the basis of several experimental results as: Pc1 =0.9, Pc2 =0.6, Pm1 =0.1, Pm2 =0.001.
[8] Arbter K, Snvder W E, Burkhardt H, et al..Application of affine-invariant Fourier descriptors to recognition 3-D objects [J].IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1990,12 (1):640-647
[10] Smith M.I, Januarius E.M, Bernhardt M, et al.
Take reverse El for -El to fit the condition of get the maximum value in the fitness function, see the equation as below: (1) E evolutionary operators Computation formula for crossover rate Pc and mutation rate Pm in evolutionary operators is as follows: (2) (3) To get the better results, the parameter values therein are taken on the basis of several experimental results as: Pc1 =0.9, Pc2 =0.6, Pm1 =0.1, Pm2 =0.001.
[8] Arbter K, Snvder W E, Burkhardt H, et al..Application of affine-invariant Fourier descriptors to recognition 3-D objects [J].IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1990,12 (1):640-647
[10] Smith M.I, Januarius E.M, Bernhardt M, et al.