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Online since: April 2014
Authors: Mehedi Hasan Rizvi, Towkir Ahmed Khan, Muhammad Hasanuzzaman, Md. Fakhrul Islam
Hasanuzzaman1,d
1Department of Glass and Ceramic Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
2Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
afislam@gce.buet.ac.bd, b mhrizvi@gce.buet.ac.bd, c rigan21@yahoo.com, dhasanumz@gce.buet.ac.bd
Keywords: Diatomaceous earth; Macroporosity; Bimodal characteristic curves; Water filtration.
From this point of view, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology in association with ‘Shinepukur Ceramic Industry’ is currently trying to address this issue by developing a new low cost clay based ceramic candle filter in an easy and flexible manufacturing technique like slip casting.
Water condition Filter name Test parameters Result cfu/ml Microbial removal efficiency (%) Raw water - Total Viable Count, cfu/ml (Total Bacterial Count) 3000 Filtrated water Filter 02 Total Viable Count, cfu/ml (Total Bacterial Count) <10* 99.99% *Note: Total Viable Count <10 indicates the absence of organisms in the sample Acknowledgements The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support and lab facilities provided by Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET).
References [1] D. van Halem, Ceramic silver impregnated pot filters for household drinking water treatment in developing countries, Master’s thesis, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands, 2006
Dies, Development of a ceramic water filter for Nepal, Master’s thesis, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA,2003
From this point of view, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology in association with ‘Shinepukur Ceramic Industry’ is currently trying to address this issue by developing a new low cost clay based ceramic candle filter in an easy and flexible manufacturing technique like slip casting.
Water condition Filter name Test parameters Result cfu/ml Microbial removal efficiency (%) Raw water - Total Viable Count, cfu/ml (Total Bacterial Count) 3000 Filtrated water Filter 02 Total Viable Count, cfu/ml (Total Bacterial Count) <10* 99.99% *Note: Total Viable Count <10 indicates the absence of organisms in the sample Acknowledgements The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support and lab facilities provided by Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET).
References [1] D. van Halem, Ceramic silver impregnated pot filters for household drinking water treatment in developing countries, Master’s thesis, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Netherlands, 2006
Dies, Development of a ceramic water filter for Nepal, Master’s thesis, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA,2003
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Lai Kuang Lin, Yi Min Xia, Fei He, Qing Song Mao, Kui Zhang
Existing shield cutter selection method is mainly for experts to choose the appropriate cutterhead type on the basis of engineering hydrogeological conditions and their experience.
Cutterhead selection still needs to be identified by engineers refering to geological report and their experience.
The BP neural network algorithm adjusts its weight matrix using a large number of engineering samples, so individual error sample will not impact the selection
As shown in figure 6, the topology structure and number of spokes selected according to the geological parameters are identical with the actual engineering.
China Civil Engineering Journal 43.3 (2010): 88-92
Cutterhead selection still needs to be identified by engineers refering to geological report and their experience.
The BP neural network algorithm adjusts its weight matrix using a large number of engineering samples, so individual error sample will not impact the selection
As shown in figure 6, the topology structure and number of spokes selected according to the geological parameters are identical with the actual engineering.
China Civil Engineering Journal 43.3 (2010): 88-92
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Wei Fang, Xiao Yang, Guo Lin Yang
Prediction on Red Clay Foundation Settlement of Ballastless Track of High-speed Railway
Xiao Yang1,2, Guolin Yang1 and Wei Fang1
1 School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Central South University, Changsha, 410075, China
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Key words: high speed railway, red clay foundation, settlement prediction
Abstract.
As verified in engineering entities, it is suitable for settlement prediction of red clay foundation, while the defect lies in complexity of calculation.
Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2004,(3):89-93.
Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2005(3):1-3.
Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering [J],2005,27(7):837-841.
As verified in engineering entities, it is suitable for settlement prediction of red clay foundation, while the defect lies in complexity of calculation.
Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2004,(3):89-93.
Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2005(3):1-3.
Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering [J],2005,27(7):837-841.
Online since: November 2025
Authors: Olexandr Rashkevich, Yaroslav Kalchenko, Volodymyr Kradozhon, Nina Rashkevich
Optimization of Groundwater Sampling after Destruction by Multiple Rocket Launcher Systems
RASHKEVICH Nina1,a, KALCHENKO Yaroslav1,b, RASHKEVICH Olexandr2,с*, KRADOZHON Volodymyr1,d
1National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, 8, Onoprienko str., Cherkasy, Ukraine, 18034
2Main Department of the State Service of Ukraine for Emergency Situations in the Kharkiv region, 8, Shevchenko str., Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61013
arashkevych_nina@nuczu.edu.ua, bkalchenko_yaroslav@nuczu.edu.ua, с37asrras@gmail.com dkradozhon.volodymyr_2024phd@nuczu.edu.ua
Keywords: optimization of sampling, groundwater, electrical conductivity, conductometry, rocket and artillery systems, monitoring.
The results of the study can be used for operational monitoring of territories affected by hostilities and in management decision-making systems in the field of civil protection.
European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences. 119(2) (2019) 373–394
The results of the study can be used for operational monitoring of territories affected by hostilities and in management decision-making systems in the field of civil protection.
European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences. 119(2) (2019) 373–394
Online since: July 2013
Authors: Jennifer Keenahan, Ciaran H. Carey, Eugene J. O'Brien
OBrien1, b and Jennifer Keenahan1, c
1School of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, University College Dublin, Newstead, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
aciaran.carey@ucd.ie, beugen.obrien@ucd.ie, cjennifer.ni-choinneachain@ucdconnect.ie
Keywords: Damage Detection; Moving Force Identification; MFI;
Abstract
This paper investigates the use of Moving Force Identification as a method of bridge damage detection.
Moses, “Weigh-in-Motion System using Instrumented Bridges,” American Society of Civil Engineers, Transportation Engineering Journal, vol. 105, no. 3, pp. 233–249, 1979
OBrien, “A general solution to the identification of moving vehicle forces on a bridge,” International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, vol. 75, no. 3, pp. 335–354, 2008
Chan, “Dynamic Wheel Loads from Bridge Strains,” Journal of structural engineering New York, N.Y., vol. 114, no. 8, pp. 1703–1723, 1988
Chan, “Vehicle axle loads identification using finite element method,” Engineering Structures, vol. 26, no. 8, pp. 1143–1153, 2004
Moses, “Weigh-in-Motion System using Instrumented Bridges,” American Society of Civil Engineers, Transportation Engineering Journal, vol. 105, no. 3, pp. 233–249, 1979
OBrien, “A general solution to the identification of moving vehicle forces on a bridge,” International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, vol. 75, no. 3, pp. 335–354, 2008
Chan, “Dynamic Wheel Loads from Bridge Strains,” Journal of structural engineering New York, N.Y., vol. 114, no. 8, pp. 1703–1723, 1988
Chan, “Vehicle axle loads identification using finite element method,” Engineering Structures, vol. 26, no. 8, pp. 1143–1153, 2004
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Aminaton Marto, Mohsen Hajihassani, Ehsan Momeni
Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundation’s Prediction through Hybrid Artificial Neural Networks
Aminaton Marto1,a, Mohsen Hajihassani2,b and Ehsan Momeni1,c
1Faculty of Civil Engineering, Dept. of Geotechnics and Transportation, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
2 Construction Research Alliance, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
aaminaton@utm.my, bmohsen_hajihassani@yahoo.com, c mehsan23@live.utm.my
Keywords: Shallow Foundations; Bearing Capacity; Artificial Neural Networks; Particle Swarm Optimization.
Table 1 shows some recent studies on the application of ANN in foundation engineering.
Das, Principles of Foundation Engineering, 6th ed, USA: Brooks/Cole, 2004
Meyerhof, Bearing Capacity and settlement of pile foundation, Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division 102 (1976) 197-228
Burbidge, Settlement of foundations on sand and gravel, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineering, Part I, Vol. 78, pp. 1325-1381, 1985
Table 1 shows some recent studies on the application of ANN in foundation engineering.
Das, Principles of Foundation Engineering, 6th ed, USA: Brooks/Cole, 2004
Meyerhof, Bearing Capacity and settlement of pile foundation, Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division 102 (1976) 197-228
Burbidge, Settlement of foundations on sand and gravel, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineering, Part I, Vol. 78, pp. 1325-1381, 1985
Online since: December 2024
Authors: Hatairat Poorahong, Pochara Kruavit
Using Triaxial Geogrid in Reinforcing Crushed Rock Base Constructed on Soft Soil Subgrade
Hatairat Poorahong1,a*, Pochara Kruavit1,b
1Department of Civil Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, Thailand
a*s6001081914512@email.kmutnb.ac.th, bpochara.k@eng.kmutnb.ac.th
Keywords: Pavement structure; Plate bearing test; Reinforcement; Triaxial geogrid; Ultimate bearing capacity.
Journal on Structural Engineering: State-of-the-art and State-of-Practice in Structural Engineering. 3 (2014) 1-9
Sustainable Civil Infrastructures.
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering, St.
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 7 (2015) 691–699
Journal on Structural Engineering: State-of-the-art and State-of-Practice in Structural Engineering. 3 (2014) 1-9
Sustainable Civil Infrastructures.
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering, St.
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 7 (2015) 691–699
Temperature Effect Analysis of the Twin Towers Concrete Cable-Stayed Bridge for Construction Control
Online since: March 2013
Authors: Ying Min Li, Gui Zhen Wang
Temperature Effect Analysis of the Twin Towers Concrete Cable-stayed Bridge for Construction Control
Guizhen Wang 1,2,a, Yingmin Li2,3,b
1 Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering, Chongqing, 400037, China;
2 School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China;
3Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area(Chongqing
University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400045, China;
aEmail: miss_wgz@163.com;b Email: liyingmin@cqu.edu.cn;
Key words: cable-stayed bridge; construction control; temperature effect; cable force
Abstract: It exists a great influence on deformation and internal force of large span bridge when temperature changes, the influence of the temperature must be considered and try to avoid in the process of construction control.
Because of the complexity of the short-term temperature difference of temperature field and important influential role of the bridge structure, Because of the complexity of the short-term temperature difference of temperature field and important influential role of the bridge structure, method of measuring temperature of every point in the beam body is mainly taken on, in order to establish the experience formula for the engineering on the temperature field of structure and provide the reference data on the bridge design and construction[5-6].
Construction Technology of Composite Plate Truss Structure for the Cable-Stayed Wuhu Yangze River Bridge[J].China Civil Engineering Journal,2005,38(9):94-98.
(in Chinese) [5] Kumarasena,Sena.Comparison of cable-stayed versus extradosed bridges[C].Transportation Research Board-6th International Bridge Engineering Conference, 2005
Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2003, 8(3):122~130
Because of the complexity of the short-term temperature difference of temperature field and important influential role of the bridge structure, Because of the complexity of the short-term temperature difference of temperature field and important influential role of the bridge structure, method of measuring temperature of every point in the beam body is mainly taken on, in order to establish the experience formula for the engineering on the temperature field of structure and provide the reference data on the bridge design and construction[5-6].
Construction Technology of Composite Plate Truss Structure for the Cable-Stayed Wuhu Yangze River Bridge[J].China Civil Engineering Journal,2005,38(9):94-98.
(in Chinese) [5] Kumarasena,Sena.Comparison of cable-stayed versus extradosed bridges[C].Transportation Research Board-6th International Bridge Engineering Conference, 2005
Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2003, 8(3):122~130
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Lang Wu, Jian Tang
Study on Seismic Performance of Irregular RC Frame
with Specially Shaped Columns
Jian Tang1, a , Lang Wu 2,b
1College of Civil Engineering, JiangXi Science&Technology Normal Univercity, Jiangxi Nanchang 330013, China
2College of Civil Engineering, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330044, China
a tjwmr@163.com,bwulang19812005@126.com
Keywords: specially shaped column; RC frame; nonlinear seismic response analysis; seismic performance
Abstract: According to the code and technical regulation, a irregular RC frame with specially shaped columns have been designed, which situated at the area of fortification intensity 7.
Introduction In recent years, a lot of experimental research and theoretical analysis have been done on the frame structure of special-shaped reinforced concrete columns, due to the urgent needs of engineering practice.
Engineering Structures,2001,23:579-591
International Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 1996,25(7):711-725
[4] Mingdi Chen, Tao Chen, Jian Tang, Yaowei Wang, An investigation on inelastic responses of asymmetric structures to different ground motions [C]. 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering [A]. 2004,Paper No.1491
Introduction In recent years, a lot of experimental research and theoretical analysis have been done on the frame structure of special-shaped reinforced concrete columns, due to the urgent needs of engineering practice.
Engineering Structures,2001,23:579-591
International Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 1996,25(7):711-725
[4] Mingdi Chen, Tao Chen, Jian Tang, Yaowei Wang, An investigation on inelastic responses of asymmetric structures to different ground motions [C]. 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering [A]. 2004,Paper No.1491
Online since: June 2025
Authors: Januarty Jaya Ekaputri, Rita Irmawaty, H. Ikhsan Sugiarto
FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF HYBRID GEOPOLYMER FLY ASH BEAMS WITH ADDITION OF PVA (POLYVINYL ALCOHOL) FIBER
Ikhsan Sugiarto H1,a*, Rita Irmawaty2,b, Januarty jaya Ekaputri2,c
1Civil Engineering Magister Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia
2Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia
a*ikhsansanggala5@gmail.com, brita_irmaway@yahoo.co.id, cjanuarti@ce.its.ac.id
Keywords Flexural behavior, fly ash, geopolymer, PVA fiber, RC beams
Abstract.
J. et al. (2016) ‘Effect of PVA fiber in increasing mechanical strength on paste containing glass powder,’ Key Engineering Materials, 673(August), pp. 83–93
J. (2021) ‘Bond strength in PVA fiber reinforced fly ash-based geopolymer concrete,’ Magazine of Civil Engineering, 101(1).
J. et al. (2016) ‘Effect of PVA fiber in increasing mechanical strength on paste containing glass powder,’ Key Engineering Materials, 673(August), pp. 83–93
J. (2021) ‘Bond strength in PVA fiber reinforced fly ash-based geopolymer concrete,’ Magazine of Civil Engineering, 101(1).