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Online since: March 2024
Authors: Nur Azrini Ramlee, Norin Zamiah Kassim Shaari, Nur Syazwani Antong Ibrahim, Baxley Jinuin Victor
The poor thermal stability and mechanical properties of these aliphatic carbonates are attributed to the carbon structure's flexibility, which restricts their applications.
According to the results, the addition of CP180 into the PEC matrix significantly affects the glass transition temperature, Tg of PEC, resulting in structure mobility hindrance with improved mechanical properties to PEC.
Wang: ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering Vol. 5(12) (2017), p.11246 –11254
Online since: March 2007
Authors: Jerry Sokolowski, Robert Mackay, Ron Hausenbusch
The main aim of the metallurgical investigation was to enhance our understanding of the role Cu and Si have on the development of shrinkage porosity in the as-cast structure, which in turn can affect high cycle fatigue (HCF) properties of Al-9Si-1Cu (W328) and Al7Si-4Cu (W319) alloys.
The results of that work can determine empirically the stages of solidification that favour lower porosity formation as seen in cast structures of W328 over the W319 alloy [1,5].
Table 5.0: Average cast chemistry from OES, wt.%.
Online since: March 2021
Authors: Ali Shokuhfar, Nikta Shahcheraghi, Mahbboobeh Rezaei
These components have complex chemical structures and high molecular weights [4].
Characterization: In order to investigate the structure of the synthesized materials, the crystalline structure and morphology of the product were examined using several methods such as XRD and FE-SEM.
However, no other peaks related to GO or Fe3O4 structure are observed.
Tauc, “Optical properties and electronic structure of amorphous Ge and Si,” Mater.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, pp. 13844–13850, 2011
Online since: September 2012
Authors: Paola Persico, Cosimo Carfagna
Fig. 2 shows the structure of a microcapsule which generally consists of two major components: 1.
Generic structure of a microcapsule Many different techniques are available for encapsulation, the choice of which depends on factors such as [9]: (a) What functionality must the capsule provide to the finished product?
They are polysaccharides built from 6 to 8 D-glucose units with a hollow structure having the polar OH groups on the outside and a hydrophobic interior.
Fig. 5 Cage structure of cyclodextrins A different approach has been proposed, following the guest/host principle, that offers a host system that can be repeatedly and temporarily loaded with various active ingredients or guest molecules.
These nano-pockets can receive one or more guest active substances, since their spatial structure and polarity can be adjusted to the molecular sizes of the guests to be received [18].
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Jia Liu, Ming Hui Zhang, Min Su, Zhi Yong Tang, Peng Liu, Chao You
In 2006, Fuji Heavy Industry Ltd. submitted a patent application about negative electrode active material comprised carbon particles as a core and a fibrous carbon having a graphene structure [9].
The recent researches are focused on the structure of graphene which is about to use as conductivity addition [28] and the content of graphene in the conductivity addition composition [29].
The electrochemical properties of graphene-based composite are based on the micro-structures of the compositions.
Up to now, the applications focused on the micro-structure are not as much as the application explored new materials.
Ma, Progress in Chemistry, Vol. 24(2012), p. 235 [3] D.
Online since: December 2015
Authors: Worasak Sukkabot
There are several theoretical models and experimental results investigating on band structures during the last decades.
The crystal lattice of the Si nanocrystals is taken to be in diamond structure.
Auluck, Photo-absorption spectra of small hydrogenated silicon clusters using the time-dependent density functional theory, Physics and Chemistry of Solids. 72 (2011) 1096-1111
Dow, A semi-empirical tight-binding theory of the electronic structure of semiconductors, J.
Hawrylak, Fine structure and size dependence of exciton and biexciton optical spectra in CdSe nanocrystals, Phys.
Online since: September 2021
Authors: Larisa Yuryevna Zakirova
The technical properties of vulcanizates are complexly dependent on the structure and density of the spatial structure formed in the rubber compound during the vulcanization process [9-12].
In this work, in order to expand the temperature modes of operation by increasing the thermal stability of elastomeric materials, fillers were used in the composition of elastomeric compositions, which change their structure under external influences [4].
Rubber Chemistry and Technology, 91(3) (2018) 561–576
NR & BR): Part I: Network Structure and Compression Set at elevated Temperatures.
Dikland, Influence of chemical composition and molecular structure of EPDM on peroxide crosslinking efficiency.
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Jing Xu
Introductions Biomedical material is a new branch in the biomedical sciences, it is an interdisciplinary biology, medicine, chemistry, physics and material science is formed by the intersection of artificial tissue or organ, is used for the preparation of high performance, medical research, new drug development and bionic research foundation.
The goal of this thesis is to design and synthesize a series of specific (dear / hydrophobic) block copolymer hydrogel system and micro phase separation structure and excellent performance, study their self-assembly micellization behavior, thermal properties, biodegradability, swelling properties, mechanical properties, micro phase separation behavior and other important biomedical properties, to investigate the relationship between the new biomedical polymer structure and properties of the obtained synthesis, biomedical polymer materials with more special function, promoting the in-depth and widely application of biomedical polymer materials.
Storage structure of the drug concentration in the inner layer, the outer layer film made of a polymer material.
Structure based drug asanas are uniformly dispersed in the microcapsules, their drug but monodisperse, but also showed some aggregation state dispersed in the polymer matrix
Polymer hydrogel is a hydrophilic but water-insoluble polymers, by a covalent bond , oxygen bond , or van der Waals forces and so form cross-linked three-dimensional network structure.
Online since: May 2013
Authors: Wen Feng Xu, Xiao Ling Liao, Fei Liu, Kui Li, Fu Hang Xiong, Qiu Hong Huang
Though pyrolytic carbon can effectively block the release of carbon ions, there are some problems: high incidence of fibrous connective tissue [15,16], variety of carbon materials, complex bone biological response process, and it is difference in implantation period, the site of implantation and bone contact rate; at the same time,the bone contact rate is also affected by the surface chemistry, physics performance, as well as the site of implantation period, the site of implantation, so the bone contact rate of carbon materials is not high; carbon materials may be pollute the body tissue.
The graphite hybrid orbitals is sp2, diamond is sp3, and the DLC has the carbon hybrid orbitals, which structure and properties is between graphite and diamond.
Hydroxyapatite (HA) is a strong ion exchanger, similar chemical composition and structure of the apatite in the human bone tissue, but it is also typical of a brittle material.
Chen et al [25] HA coating processing HA crystals were columnar structure and accumulation close, very close to the structure of human bone tissue, significantly improved bond strength.
However, in vitro cell culture, the chitosan showed ineffective, the surface pore structure inhibits the stretch and proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECS).
Online since: August 2017
Authors: Ratcha Raksakmanut, Ampaporn Nithipratheep, Ornjira Weeriyanan, Panida Pittayaporn, Waivich Komonpale, Trong Techakunakorn, Nuttaporn Luanprueg, Jakgree Promserane
These peroxides penetrate the dental structures and oxygenate the dye substances (chromophores) absorbed in both enamel and dentin.
The dental enamel structure is composed of ~96% highly dense inorganic crystal of hydroxyapatite [21].
Nevertheless, the enamel structure does not impose a physical barrier for the penetration of the free radicals in bleaching mechanism which can diffuse through the whole enamel and dentin thickness and even into the pulp [22].
The different chemical and physical structure of the pigments might affect the susceptibility with the free radicals in bleaching process, resulting in different bleaching potentials.
Food Chemistry: Springer Verlag; (2009)