Search results

Danyluk3 1 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, 639798 2 Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, 71 Nanyang Drive, Singapore, 638075 3 George W.
Woodruff, School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 801 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, 30332-0405 a MDLButler@ntu.edu.sg Keywords: Abrasion, Erosion, Removal, Nanometer, Electrokinetic, Electrochemical dissolution.
Introduction As technology advances, there is a need to either improve or to develop novel machining techniques for better machining capability.
Danyluk, S., et al., Environmentally benign material removal processes for the fabrication of microdevices, in Materials Science Forum. 2009. p. 451-456. 3.
Precision Material Removal using the Electrokinetic phenomenon. in Proceeding of ASPE - American Society For Precision Engineering. 2008.

On the Relationship of Our Fossil Energy Consumption and Low Carbon Jianguo Feng 1,a,Entian Li2, b,Shuli Wang3,c, Mingming Lian4,d, Shidong Zhou5,e 1Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Province Oil and Gas Storage and Transportation Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213016,China 2Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Province Oil and Gas Storage and Transportation Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213016,China 3Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Province Oil and Gas Storage and Transportation Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213016,China 4Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Province Oil and Gas Storage and Transportation Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213016,China 5 School of Petroleum Engineering, Changzhou University , Jiangsu, 213016,China afengjianguo2012@126.com, b 474372821@qq.com, cwsl@cczu.edu.cn,d451932693@qq.com,ezsd@cczu.edu.cn Keywords: Energy, Fossil energy , Low-carbon ,Energy saving ,Protecting environment.
The strategic context of the energy June 19, 2011 the China Energy Research Society held in Beijing china's energy strategy and energy planning forum, published international and domestic energy situation: At present the development of the world's energy changes mainly in the following aspects [4]: (1), the world's fossil energy have supply and demand of balance, only to meet global energy demand is low growth, tightening of fossil energy resources; (2),Much higher requirements in order to improve energy security and greenhouse gas emissions, the energy used will toward to further the development of energy efficient, clean, low-carbon direction; (3), the world's major countries are adjusting their strategies, new energy technologies accounts for the contention of the strategic high ground and pursuits the sustainable development initiative.
That oil and gas recovery rate is very high, high stability and advanced technology of the recovery devices is trust by the major oil companies; Accurate positioning of the leak detection, high precision and low-cost monitoring system are urgently needed by the major oil and pipeline companies for application system.
References [1] China Petroleum and Petrochemical Engineering Institute:C.China Petrochemical News.
Pu: J.Surface engineering of oil and gas fields.

Studies on mechanical properties of diamond bird-beak XX-joint Shengliang Liu 1,a, Zhaoquan Zhu 2,b, and Xian Dong 3,c 1, 2,3College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China ahhulsl@163.com, bzzq@hhu.edu.cn, cwendongxian@163.com Keywords: diamond bird-beak XX-joint, ultimate capacity, geometric parameters, load effect.  
New development in the research and application of steel tubular joints [A].The 3th International Forum on Advances in Structural Engineering, Shanghai, China, 2009: 159-171
Structural Engineers, 2009, 2(2): 35-40

Advances in Ti-Based Systems as High Temperature Shape Memory Alloys HASANI Chauke1,a*, MORDECAI Mashamaite1,b, ROSINAH Modiba1,2,c and PHUTI Ngoepe1,d 1Materials Modelling Centre, University of Limpopo, Private Bag X1106, Sovenga, 0727, South Africa 2Materials Science and Manufacturing, CSIR, PO Box 395, Pretoria, 0001, South Africa a*HR.Chauke@ul.ac.za, bmordecai.mashamaite@ul.ac.za, cRMahlangu1@csir.co.za, dPhuti.Ngoepe@ul.ac.za Keywords: Density functional theory, heats of formation, Ti-Pt-X, martensitic temperature, elastic propertis, XRD.
Previously, various alloys such as NiTi, NiAl, TiPd and TiAu have been investigated, amongst them NiTi-based SMAs have been studied extensively due to their successful applications in various fields, such as medicine and aerospace engineering [2].
The support of the South African Research Chair Initiative of the Department of Science and Technology and the National Research Foundation; and the Royal Society Newton Advanced Fellowship Grant is highly appreciated.
Forum, Vols. 327-328, pp. 279-82, 2000

Effect of Morphology on SnO2/MWCNT-based DSSC Performance with Various Annealing Temperatures Savisha Mahalingam1, a, Huda Abdullah1,b, Azimah Omar1,c, Nurul Ain Md Nawi1,d, Sahbudin Shaari2,e, Andanastuti Muchtar3, f and Izamarlina Asshari4,g 1Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia 2Institute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia 3Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia 4Unit Pengajian Asas Kejuruteraan UPAK, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia asavisha333@yahoo.com.my, bhuda@eng.ukm.my, cazimah.ukm@gmail.com, dnurulain.mdnawi@gmail.com, esahbudin
Forum 694 (2011) 418-422
Sunkara, Band-edged engineered hybrid structures for dye-sensitized solar cells based on SnO2 nanowires, Advanced Functional Materials 18 (2008) 2411-2418

Commercial offerings or internal applications of nanostructured metal articles or coatings have appeared during the past 10 year and can be found, for example, from companies like NanoMeT, Xtalic, Manhattan Scientifics, ShearForm, Engineered Performance Materials, Reade Advanced Materials, Integran Technologies, Sandvik, QuesTek Innovations, The NanoSteel Company, Honeywell, ExxonMobil, and General Electric [16-21].
Growth of SPD technology into the production of commodity metals will depend upon the level of success achieved by production engineers in optimizing equipment and methods to minimize production costs.
Zhu, Advanced Engineering Materials, Vol 5, Issue 5 (2003) p 373-378
Lowe, Material Science Forum, Vol 503-504, (2006) p 355-361
Latysh, et al., Advanced Engineering Materials, Vol 10, Issue 8 (2008) p B15-B17

Composites Part B: Engineering, 191, p.107958
Composites Part B: Engineering, 133, pp.86-90
Procedia Engineering, 125, pp.1121-1128
In Key Engineering Materials (Vol. 892, pp. 134-141).
In Advanced Materials Research (Vol. 576, pp. 531-534).

The impact of RM on the future engineering and manufacturing will undoubtedly be widespread.
Singh, A framework for development of pattern for dies using FDM”, International Journal of Advanced Mechatronics and Robotics 3 2011 53-60 [7] M.
Tromans, Developments in Rapid Casting, Professional Engineering Publications 2003 14-20
Li, Reinforced thin shell objects Rapid Prototyping by Fused Deposition Modeling, International Journal Advanced Manufacturing Technology 14 1998 631 -638 [18] S.H.
Prinz, Thermal stresses and deposition patterns in layered manufacturing , Materials Science and Engineering A317 2001 59–64 [20] S.

Introduction Foundry, like other areas of science and technology is the field of irrational thinking of an engineer that requires versatility and breadth of knowledge from a specialist.
These qualities determine the motivation for active use of capabilities of modern engineering and technology, software, computing algorithms, IT - and RP-solutions [3].
Usually, it is treated in view of peculiarities of engineering problems that are expected to be solved on the model and the form of mathematical description of the simulated object and its structural and functional characteristics based on the classification of mathematical models [6].
Vdovin, Experimental testing of rapid prototyping technology on an example of catalytic combustor, Proceedings of the Symposium "New materials, advanced technologies of metallurgy".
Leushin, Modeling of processes and objects in metallurgy, Moscow, FORUM, INFRA-M, 2013, p. 208.

EVALUATION OF BAp ORIENTATION USING MOUSE MODELS FOR OSTEOPOROSIS (OPG-KO) AND OSTEOPETROSIS (op/op) Jee-Wook Lee1,a, Takayoshi Nakano1,b , Satoru Toyosawa 2,c, Yasuhiko Tabata3,d , Yukichi Umakoshi1,e 1 Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, JAPAN 2 Department of Oral Pathology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, Osaka, JAPAN 3 Institute for Frontier Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JAPAN aleejw@mat.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp, bnakano@mat.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp, ctoyosawa@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp, d yasuhiko@frontier.kyoto-u.ac.jp, eumakoshi@mat.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp Keywords osteoclast, osteoblast, remodeling, osteopetrosis, osteoporosis, op/op mouse, OPG-KO mouse, microbeam XRD (µXRD), Biological apatite (BAp), preferential orientation, bone mineral density (BMD), bone quality Abstract.
Figure 1 shows the pathway of osteoclast formation/function where various spontaneous and genetically engineered osteopetrosis and osteoporosis models can be produced.
All mice underwent surgical operations based on protocols approved by the Graduate School of Engineering Animal Studies Committee, Osaka University.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by funds from the "Priority Assistance of the Formation of Worldwide Renowned Centers of Research - The 21st Century COE Program (Project: Center of Excellence for Advanced Structural and Functional Materials Design)" and a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research and Development from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan.
Forum 512 (2006), p. 265