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Hot rolling at 460°C followed by cold rolling with a reduction of 40% provides achieving superplastic elongation-to-fracture of 320% at a temperature of 500°C and ε̇=5×10−4 s−1 in an Al-6%Cu-0.8Mg-0.6%Ag-0.15Zr alloy [5,6].
All misorientation maps were obtained with a sufficient level of indexing to provide reliable data.

The mean from the multiple EDAX composition data, the weight of the alloy layer and the assumption of six and two electrons in the reduction of the Mo and Ni ions allow the calculation of the current efficiency.

The data for density and molar ume measurement for all glasses were shown in Table 1 where the density and molar ume increased from 4.29 g.cm-3 to 5.85 g.cm-3 and 33.05 cm3.mol-1 to 36.95 cm3.mol-1 respectively.
The large magnitude of negative charges on NBOs may rise up the top of valence band and resulting in reduction of the optical band ga The decreasing value of Eopt about 7-12% after irradiation is due to the increase in the degree of network disorder.

The effectiveness of any such residual stress reduction strategy was proven by many destructive as well as non-destructive techniques [8].
The Opium NIM module was programmed to synchronise the acquisition of the MCA data and the operation of the welding unit.

The infrared spectra of methylated cardanol (Fig. 4) exhibited reduction intensity of hydroxyl group (–OH) in the range of 3400 cm–1 and increased characteristic absorption of C–O–C linkage of the ether group in the range of 1081 cm–1 compared to cardanol.
GCMS Chromatogram of methyl cardanol by using DMC Fig. 7. 1H-NMR spectra of methylation of cardanol using DMC Analysis of the 1H-NMR spectral data of the cardanol methylation reaction product showed that there were 8 chemical shift regions.

Increasing the angle further to 4.5 deg generated a noticeable increase in forge force in addition to excessive flash on the retreating side and a decrease in weld quality approximately an 8% reduction in ultimate tensile strength and 45% decrease in elongation.
The temperature generated in the weld was recorded in a data logger with a sampling interval of 10 ms and accuracy of ±2°C for a calibrated K-type thermocouple.

The EBSD data were analysed using HKL Channel 5 software developed by Oxford Instruments, UK.
However, due to a reduction of the carbon content of the alloy under investigation and increase of the boron content cavity nucleation sites could be coarse grain boundary M3B2 boride instead of M23C6.

These data indicate that the thylakoid membranes can lead to a series of changes at all levels of the plant (cellular, leaf and whole organism), and a delay in flowering and senescence[22].
The final developmental stage of chloroplasts – gerontoplasts – shows an increase in the number and diameter of plastoglobuli, a reduction of the thylakoid system, a loosening of the stacking of thylakoids and a swelling of intrathylakoid spaces[2].

The SHPB had a high-strength 12 mm silver steel roll diameter and a striking plate, incident panel, transmitter plate, sample tester and data acquisition system (Fig. 1).
Nevertheless, the reduction in peak stress and stress of recycled mortar specimens may include single and hybrid fibre in recycled mortar, given the results of adverse effects of the use of recycled mortar.

Like the MC model, the CA model is not perfect in simulating the grain growth process of a material, especially when experimental data for its identification are missing.
The role of the grain boundary curvature models in the case of highly deformed microstructures, e.g., after 90% rolling reduction, still needs to be confirmed and will be the subject of future research