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Acknowledgments The work was financially supported by Grant-In-Aid for Science Research in a Priority Area on “Research and Development Project on Advanced Materials Development and Integration of Novel Structured Metallic and Inorganic Materials” from the Ministry of Education, Sports, Culture, Science and Technology, Japan.
Forum 1086 (2010) 654-656
Pourbaix, Atlas of electrochemical equilibria in aqueous solutions, National association of corrosion engineers, Houston, Texas, USA, 1974, pp139-145

Influence of the Crystal Structure of AlCrN on Tool Coating Properties and Wear in Dry Gear Hobbing Nils Paucke1,a*, Martin Beutner1,b, Andreas Lümkemann2,c, Keith Thomas2,d, Martin Učík3,e, Hamid Bolvardi2,f, Matthias Hackert-Oschätzchen1,g 1Chair of Manufacturing Technology with Focus Machining, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany 2PLATIT AG, Eichholzstrasse 9, 2545 Selzach, Switzerland 3PLATIT a.s., Průmyslová 3020/3, 78701 Šumperk, Czech Republic a*nils.paucke@ovgu.de, bmartin.beutner@ovgu.de, ca.luemkemann@platit.com, dk.thomas@platit.com, em.ucik@platit.com, fh.bolvardi@platit.com, gmatthias.hackert-oschaetzchen@ovgu.de *corresponding author Keywords: dry gear hobbing, wear, crystal structure, fly cutting test.
Dry machining of gears demands advanced coating technologies to withstand high thermal and mechanical stresses.
Consequently, advances in tool coatings are necessary.
Kalss, Latest Developments and Applications in Coating Technologies. in: First International HSS Forum Conference, Aachen, 2005

Quantitative surface measurement is an important field in many applications including materials science and engineering quality control.
Introduction Quantitative surface measurement is an important field in many applications including materials science and engineering quality control.
This allows the use of the system for surface characterization on a wide range of surfaces, particularly engineering surfaces and wear particles.
The developments are based on the authors over 10 years experience in using confocal laser scanning microscopes in both engineering and bio-engineering areas.
Acknowledge should also go to the ARC LIEF grant (R00107928) for funding the confocal system located at and maintained by Advanced Analytical Center at James Cook University.

Shibayanagi, “Friction stir welding of dissimilar AA2024 and AA7075 aluminum alloys,” Materials Science and Engineering B, vol. 148, 2008, pp. 82–87
Forum, vol. 979 MSF, pp. 124–128, 2020
Kanthababu, “Advances in Additive Manufacturing and Joining,” in Editors Proceedings of AIMTDR, 2018
Key Engineering Materials, vol. 934 KEM, pp.129-138, 2022
Forum, vol. 979 MSF, pp. 47–51, 2020

[4] Fajfar, P., Capacity spectrum method based on inelastic demand spectra, Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, Vol. 28, Issue 9, (1999), pp. 979-993
[21] De Angelis, F., An internal variable variational formulation of viscoplasticity, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, Vol. 190, n. 1-2, (2000), pp. 35-54
Journal for Multiscale Computational Engineering, Vol. 5, n. 2, (2007), pp. 105-116
[28] De Angelis, F., Cancellara, D., Implications due to different loading programs in inelastic materials, Advanced Material Research, Vol. 422, (2012), pp. 726-733
[29] De Angelis, F., Cancellara, D., Results of distinct modes of loading procedures in the nonlinear inelastic behavior of solids, Advanced Material Research, Vol. 482-484, (2012), pp.1004-1011.

Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors Advancements and Industrial Applications Agostino Iadicicco 1,a , Antonello Cutolo2,3,b and Andrea Cusano2,3,c 1 Department for Technologies, University of Naples Parthenope, Centro Direzionale Napoli, Isola C4, 80143 Napoli, Italy 2 Optoelectronic Division-Engineering Department, University of Sannio, Corso Garibaldi 107, 82100 Benevento, Italy 3 OptoSmart s.r.l., Via Pontano 61, 80121 Napoli, ITALY, info@optosmart.com.
FBGs can serve as strain-gauge sensors to provide structural engineers with measurements not previously possible.
Successively, the advances in the area of fiber grating evanescent wave sensors based on FBG as technological platform to realize efficient chemical and biological sensors are reviewed.
A novel configuration based on photonic band-gap engineering in FBGs was proposed in 2005 [27-28].
Brousset, ATA's 49th NDT Forum, Fort Worth, October 16-19, 2006

Charge Behavior of Low-dimensional V2O5/graphene Nanoribbons Oxides Nanocomposites under Irradiation of Visible Light and its Application Bo Zhang1,a, Jing Zheng1,b, Luwei Ma1,c, Bin Guo1,d, Xiaochun He1,e, Mingjun Gao1,f, Lin Bian1,g, Xingfa Ma1,h∗ and Guang Li2,i 1School of Environmental and Material Engineering, Center of Advanced Functional Materials, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China 2National Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Institute of Cyber-Systems and Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China azhangbotianxia@163.com, bzj1003.ytu@163.com, c837082835@qq.com, d1183876702@qq.com, ehexiaochun76@126.com, fgmj2188@126.com, g962251823@qq.com, hxingfazju@163.com, iguangli@zju.edu.cn Keywords: V2O5, Low-dimensional functional materials, Nanocomposites, Charge transfer, Photoconductivity response.
Introduction In recent years, with the demands of new energy and environmental protection, plenty of advanced materials have been appeared.
Binions, Advances in thermochromic vanadium dioxide films, J.
Li, Versatile displays based on a 3-dimensionally ordered macroporous vanadium oxide film for advanced electrochromic devices, J.
Li, Entanglement of CeO2 Nanorods and Graphene Nanoribbons and their Properties Studies of Nanocomposites, Materials Science Forum, Energy and Environmental Materials II. 814(2015)153-160

It also guides the reader on the use of (monoenergetic) slow positron beams that are currently available to study surface/ near surface structural details of various advanced materials.
Forum 607 (2009) 232 – 234
Forum 445-446 (2004) 507-509
ayman.hawari@ncsu.edu 1 Nuclear Reactor Program, Department of Nuclear Engineering, North Carolina State University, PO Box 7909, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA 2 Physics Department, University of Michigan, 450 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA [35] S.
pNid=270 [73] Biomedical Engineering, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA.

Vleugelse 1 Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, K.U.
Another area of advanced ceramics where the use of EPD makes sense are functionally graded materials (FGM) in which one tries to combine in one component high hardness and high toughness.
Van der Biest , Key Engineering Materials ,314, 213- 218 (2006)
[13] I.D Morrison., Colloids and Surfaces A-Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 71(1): p. 1- 37, (1993)
Vleugels, Key Engineering Materials Vol. 314 pp 13-18 (2006)

Moreover, these advanced materials have the potential performance to perform better under severe service conditions such as, higher speed and load which are increasingly being encountered in modern tribo-components.
Yakuphanoglu, The Effects of Particle Size and Volume Fraction of Al2O3 on Electronic Thermal Conductivity of Al2O3 Particulate Reinforced Aluminum Composites (Al/ Al2O3-MMC), International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 29 2006 226–229
Forum 751 2013 21-26
Gaindhar, Quality of V- Process Moulds Through Taguchi’s Technique, Quality and Reliability Engineering International Journal 12 1996 421–427
Gaindhar, Off-Line Quality Control for V-Process Castings, Quality and Reliability Engineering International Journal 11 1995 175–181