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XRD patterns of ZnS films obtained from acidic solution showed a favorable wurtzite structure, while for those obtained from alkaline solution, showed a sphalerite structure.
It has been found that the concentration of OH- can have a significant influence on the structure of the films, which can be helpful in exploring structure reasonable and chemical compatible ZnS thin film as buffer layer of thin films solar cells.
It suggested that the concentration of OH- has a significant influence on the structure of the CBD-ZnS thin films.
The growth and structure properties of the obtained films were characterized.
Materials Chemistry and Physics.

The affecting law of nickel on structure and properties of ferro superalloy, which was cast by intermediate frequency induction furnace, were studied by orthogonal experimental method.
Such scale was compounded by Cr2O3 and Fe(Ni)Cr2O4 with compact structure, fine and even oxide grains.
On the other hand, nickel formed rich nickel oxide scales stable in chemistry on the surface of grains, it usually reinforced the corrosion resistance of alloys with the help of chromium by compounding and compensating the scale of Cr2O3 with spinal oxide of Fe(Ni)Cr2O4 created from ferro, nickel and chromium together.
Scales of test alloys with 12wt.% nickel, if there were not Al2O3 or SiO2 compounded, universally exhibited loose structure and coarse grains with holes because of scale exfoliation.
(5) At 1000℃, with 9wt.% nickel, ferro superalloy presented over 70MPa tensile strength and compounded composition oxide scale of Cr2O3 and Fe(Ni)Cr2O4 with compact structure and fine grains.

The combination of all the experimental results makes it possible to see, analyze and refine the structure of the materials as well as possible.
During the heat treatment the material reacts (decomposes), or transforms (change of structure).
Poduska, Linking crystal structure with temperature-sensitive vibrational modes in calcium carbonate minerals, Phys.
Šoptrajanov, Minerals from Macedonia XXVIII, A tribute to academician gligorjovanovski, Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. 34(2015) 1-17
Pandi, Raman and infrared spectra of carbonates of calcite structure.

It can be assumed that the crystal structure of the carbon changes and graphite is formed [10, 11].
Physical chemistry chemical physics: 2019; 21: 10961 – 10969 [11] P.A.
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry.
Materials Chemistry and Physics 1998; 52: 99 – 146 [19] T.
Electronic Structure of Graphite/6H-SiC Inter-faces.

The incorporation of montmorillonite in Mn-doped ZnO wurtzite structure was further supported by FTIR measurement.
In this case, it is expected that the ESR spectra revealed five fine structure features.
Khushalani, Inorganic Chemistry 48 (2009) 3508-3510
Kahn, Chemistry Physics Letters 357 (2002) 457
Navío, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry 98 (1996) 171-181

El-Fituri Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya a shakshooki2002@yahoo.com, b fitakari@yahoo.com Keywords: Polystyrene; Nanogermanium Phosphate; Composite Membranes.
However; chemistry has anticipated for long the importance decreasing the size in the search of new properties of materials, and of materials structured at the nanosize in a number of applications relate to daily life.
Figure 2 XRD of α-Ge(HPO4)2.1.84H2O (nGeP) full width at half maximum of the peak FT-IR FT-IR become a key tool to investigate structure .
Bands in the region 763-427 cm-1 ascribed to the presence of δ(PO4)structures.
Acknowledgements To Department of Chemistry, Faculty of science, Tripoli University, for providing facilities for this research, to Geol.

Rollinger, Sabine Haupt, Hermann Stuppner, and Thierry Langer,Combining Ethnopharmacology and Virtual Screening for Lead Structure Discovery: COX-Inhibitors as Application Example, J.
The receptor-ligand complexes were used to construct structure-based pharmacophore models by interpret the interaction between the receptor and ligand.
The structures were preprocessed and used for the generation of pharmacophore models.
(a) structure-based pharmacophore in the active pocked detected by LigandScout;(b) the sub-pharmacophore of the complex.
In summary, eight structure-based ICE inhibitor pharmacophore models were constructed by LigandScout.

Through this method, Al and Al2O3 can be combined to form a composite material with a special coated structure, which effectively improves the interface between Al and Al2O3.
In reference to previous studies, Al2O3-Al composite powders with a package structure were prepared in this study by adjusting several parameters of the calcination process.
Al-Al2O3 cermet prepared with sintering aids has a package structure, which indicates that numerous particles have migrated to the grain boundary during sintering to form coated particles that enhance the sample’s bonding performance.
The Al-Al2O3 cermet prepared with sintering aids has a package structure.
Giovanni, Ultrashort pulse laser dicing of thin Si wafers: the influence of laser-induced periodic surface structures on the backside breaking strength, J.

Optical microscopy was performed on the porous Ti6Al4V specimens after each processing step to inspect their porous structure.
Proteins are small molecules with specific surface chemistry and charging.
The distribution of bubble sizes in a foam structure can change as a result of two main spontaneous phenomena [11].
The results from this microtomography scan, as displayed in Figure 3, confirm that the pores in the sintered porous titanium specimens have open cellular structure with interconnected pores.
Lemlich, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, 17, 89-93 (1978).

Effect of annealing on material properties of both electrodes in dye sensitized solar cell structure P.
The screen print structure was heated for drying in the oven at 150 o C for 1 hour.
Even the structure with Pt electrode annealed at higher and lower temperature shows lower efficiency.
Summary The effect of annealing temperature to the crystal structure and surface morphology of both electrodes in dye sensitized solar cell structure are studied and related to the performance of the solar cell.
Han : Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry Vol. 182 (2006), p. 296-305 [2] B.