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Online since: January 2011
Authors: Zhen Gong Tong
Study on the Integrated Vortex-Grid Clarification Process and Its Application
Tong Zhengong1,a
1 School of Civil Engineering of East China Jiaotong University , Nanchang , China
a E-mail: zzggtt@126.com
Key Words: Micro-vortex flocculation, clarification ,water quality, integration
Abstract.
Besides a quite dispersive arrangement and a higher investment cost due to the relatively high prices of equipments and materials for patented products, the guide wall built additionally between flocculation and sedimentation cannot totally avoid uneven distribution of water which affects the quality of water.The Domestic transformation technique for clarification tanks mainly includes the following three parts [4]: Firstly, add grid in the original reaction chamber to enhance the effect of reaction; Secondly, install the inclined tubes in the sedimentation areas to improve the precipitation efficiency.
In combination with the advantages of mechanical agitation clarification tank and Degremont high density sedimentation tank, Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design General Institute invented the centrally placed high density sedimentation tank process (SMEDI-I, SMEDI-II high density clarification tank).
Besides a quite dispersive arrangement and a higher investment cost due to the relatively high prices of equipments and materials for patented products, the guide wall built additionally between flocculation and sedimentation cannot totally avoid uneven distribution of water which affects the quality of water.The Domestic transformation technique for clarification tanks mainly includes the following three parts [4]: Firstly, add grid in the original reaction chamber to enhance the effect of reaction; Secondly, install the inclined tubes in the sedimentation areas to improve the precipitation efficiency.
In combination with the advantages of mechanical agitation clarification tank and Degremont high density sedimentation tank, Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design General Institute invented the centrally placed high density sedimentation tank process (SMEDI-I, SMEDI-II high density clarification tank).
Online since: June 2010
Authors: Hong Yan Shen, Lei Yang, Guo Xia Zhang, Jing Liang Yang
Study on Antioxidant Enzyme of Brocarded Carp as Biomarkers of
2,4-DNT Pollution in Water
Shen Hongyan, Yang Lei, Zhang Guoxia, Yang Jingliang
College of Environmental Science and Engineering
Hebei University of Science and Technology
Shijiazhuang, China
shy0405@sina.com
Keywords: Catalase (CAT); Superoxide Dismutase (SOD); 2,4-dinitrotoluene(2,4-DNT); toxicity;
Brocarded Carp; biomarker
Abstract.
Materials and methods Fish In toxicity experiments, a group of yearling carps(4.5±0.75 cm long and 2.2±0.5 g weight) were used to taken from aquafarm in Shijiazhuang and then cultivated for two weeks under the same lab conditions in 90-L aquariums supplied with filtered tap water at 20±2°C and pH 6.8±0.2, in order to reduce the burden of any pollution that could be present.
Acknowledgment The study was co-funded by the Doctor Fundation in Hebei University of Science and Technology and the key discipline in Hebei Province.
Health. vol. 24(5)( 2007), pp.7-9 [12] Hongyan Shen, Jingliang Yang,Min Li, Fang Wang,Zhenchuan Wang, "Evaluation of the Joint Aquatic Toxicity of PNCB, MDNB and CDNB Acting on Brocarded Carp (Cyprinus Carpio), " ICBBE2008,vol. 4(2008), pp. 4578-4582 [13] Hongyan Shen, Jingliang Yang,Huicong Pang, Xiang Gao, Jinmei Wang, "Sub-lethal Toxicity Effects of P-CNB on POD and CAT Activity in Liver of Brobarded Carp, " The 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (ICBBE 2009), vol IV(2009), pp. 148-151 [14] OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) Guildelines for the testing of chemicals.
Materials and methods Fish In toxicity experiments, a group of yearling carps(4.5±0.75 cm long and 2.2±0.5 g weight) were used to taken from aquafarm in Shijiazhuang and then cultivated for two weeks under the same lab conditions in 90-L aquariums supplied with filtered tap water at 20±2°C and pH 6.8±0.2, in order to reduce the burden of any pollution that could be present.
Acknowledgment The study was co-funded by the Doctor Fundation in Hebei University of Science and Technology and the key discipline in Hebei Province.
Health. vol. 24(5)( 2007), pp.7-9 [12] Hongyan Shen, Jingliang Yang,Min Li, Fang Wang,Zhenchuan Wang, "Evaluation of the Joint Aquatic Toxicity of PNCB, MDNB and CDNB Acting on Brocarded Carp (Cyprinus Carpio), " ICBBE2008,vol. 4(2008), pp. 4578-4582 [13] Hongyan Shen, Jingliang Yang,Huicong Pang, Xiang Gao, Jinmei Wang, "Sub-lethal Toxicity Effects of P-CNB on POD and CAT Activity in Liver of Brobarded Carp, " The 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (ICBBE 2009), vol IV(2009), pp. 148-151 [14] OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) Guildelines for the testing of chemicals.
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Jian Zhong Li, Zhong Guo Guan, Bin Wei
Performance-Based Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints
Bin Weia, Zhongguo Guanb and Jianzhong Lic
State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
awb030641@163.com, bguanzhongguo@mail.tongji.edu.cn, clijianzh@tongji.edu.cn
Keywords: performance-based seismic design, reinforced concrete structure, beam-column joints, Mohr circle, softened stress-strain relationship of concrete
Abstract.
To date, analytical methods proposed for the seismic design of joints are very few [2-5], and empirical formulas are typically adopted in engineering practices (e.g. the ACI 318M-08 building code [6]).
Softened constitutive model of cracked concrete Before cracking, concrete can be viewed as an isotropic material.
Cracked concrete can be viewed as an orthotropic material with biaxial loadings, in which the principal compressive strain ε2 is much smaller than the principal tensile strain ε1.
To date, analytical methods proposed for the seismic design of joints are very few [2-5], and empirical formulas are typically adopted in engineering practices (e.g. the ACI 318M-08 building code [6]).
Softened constitutive model of cracked concrete Before cracking, concrete can be viewed as an isotropic material.
Cracked concrete can be viewed as an orthotropic material with biaxial loadings, in which the principal compressive strain ε2 is much smaller than the principal tensile strain ε1.
Online since: February 2011
Authors: Wei Qiao Liu, Gong Li, Hui Juan Tong, Wei Ning Lei, Tong Ming Shang, Zheng Song Lou, Xiang Hong He
Synthesis Physicochemical Properties and Catalytic Performance of a
Modified ZSM-5 Molecular Sieve
Weiqiao Liu1,2, a, Gong Li1, b,, Huijuan Tong1, c, Weining Lei2, d,
Tongming Shang2, e, Zhengsong Lou2, f and Xianghong He2, g
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, P.
China 2School of Chemistry & Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, P.
Then the obtained mixture in which the molar ratio of materials was SiO2: 0.02Al2O3: 0.81NH4F: 0.04TPABr: 4.6H2O was placed in a stainless steel reactor with PTFE as lining to crystallize at 170 ºC for 1~5 days.
Acknowledgements This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50875116), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK2007043) and the key scientific and technological projects of Changzhou Industry (CE20100045).
China 2School of Chemistry & Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, P.
Then the obtained mixture in which the molar ratio of materials was SiO2: 0.02Al2O3: 0.81NH4F: 0.04TPABr: 4.6H2O was placed in a stainless steel reactor with PTFE as lining to crystallize at 170 ºC for 1~5 days.
Acknowledgements This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50875116), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK2007043) and the key scientific and technological projects of Changzhou Industry (CE20100045).
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Yang Yan, Jie Song
Introduction
As one of engineering applications of technological development of the national highway safety and service, the technology of driver’s night vision enhancement and protection when driving on the highway has always been the key research subject in intelligent transportation field, and the important frontier basic technology and research hotspot in the field of traffic safety [1-3], which plays a positive role in ensuring traffic safety [4-6].
Materials presently used for photovoltaic solar cells include monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, and amorphous silicon.
Control Engineering Practice. 2002, 10 (2001): 1169-1178
Materials presently used for photovoltaic solar cells include monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, and amorphous silicon.
Control Engineering Practice. 2002, 10 (2001): 1169-1178
Online since: August 2006
Authors: Leszek B. Magalas, A. Piłat
Pilat
AGH - University of Science and Technology
1 Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science
2 Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Electronics
al.
The ZPD in a Low-Frequency Subresonant Mechanical Spectrometer For the sake of completeness it should be noted that the ZPD can also be observed in a lowfrequency subresonant mechanical spectrometer used to study polymers and other noncrystalline materials.
Stanislawczyk, Key Eng.
The ZPD in a Low-Frequency Subresonant Mechanical Spectrometer For the sake of completeness it should be noted that the ZPD can also be observed in a lowfrequency subresonant mechanical spectrometer used to study polymers and other noncrystalline materials.
Stanislawczyk, Key Eng.
Online since: November 2011
Authors: Chun Hui Xu, Yun Chao Chen, Anna Peng, Ning Wei Wang, Hao Shang, Yi Jun Zhong, Wei Dong Zhu
Maxwell-Stefan Equations Applied to the Modeling of Multi-Component Permeation through a Silicalite-1 Membrane
Chunhui Xua, Yunchao Chenb, Anna Pengc, Ningwei Wangd, Hao Shange, Yijun Zhongf and Weidong Zhug
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, 321004 Jinhua, P.
To be able to quantitatively describe the membrane behavior in terms of permeation fluxes and separation selectivity with the purpose to design separation and reaction units, good engineering models are needed.
Although the model slightly over-predicts the flux of CO2 in the whole temperature range investigated, the deviation from the experimental observation is considered to be minor, from an engineering point of view.
To be able to quantitatively describe the membrane behavior in terms of permeation fluxes and separation selectivity with the purpose to design separation and reaction units, good engineering models are needed.
Although the model slightly over-predicts the flux of CO2 in the whole temperature range investigated, the deviation from the experimental observation is considered to be minor, from an engineering point of view.
Online since: June 2007
Authors: S.O. Afolayan, T.A. Ewemoje, S.A. Lateef, E. Ajayi
Ajayi.4, a
1,4
National Horticultural Research Institute, Idi-Ishin, Ibadan.
2,3
Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Ibadan.
a email, afolastev@yahoo.com, bemail, tayo_ewemoje@yahoo.com Key words: Drip irrigation, Fertigation, Yield.
Materials and Methods This study was conducted at the experimental field of the National Horticultural Research Institute, Ibadan (5 030'N, 70 26'E) between the months of November, 2004 and February; 2005 for Sweet maize and February 2005 to May 2005 for Telfairia occidentalis.
Agricultural Engineering, University of Ibadan, 2005. [11] N.
a email, afolastev@yahoo.com, bemail, tayo_ewemoje@yahoo.com Key words: Drip irrigation, Fertigation, Yield.
Materials and Methods This study was conducted at the experimental field of the National Horticultural Research Institute, Ibadan (5 030'N, 70 26'E) between the months of November, 2004 and February; 2005 for Sweet maize and February 2005 to May 2005 for Telfairia occidentalis.
Agricultural Engineering, University of Ibadan, 2005. [11] N.
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Qun Lin Jia, Kuang Cen, Bo Jia Zhou
Such as the United States of America ETC company ADMS for city emergency management at all levels and departments command personnel in key action planning, resource management, emergency response capacity assessment and cooperating with many departments in response to training provides practical experience.
The system can be set in accordance with the prior to the basic parameters of the earthquake data simulation of city buildings and infrastructure of the city disaster situation, provide different levels a range of buildings, lifeline engineering damage status and distribution, direct economic loss, the casualties and homeless numerical and spatial distribution.
According to different height of building structure, materials, construction of buildings, covering fire scene model, scene of each model are maintained in a predetermined scene database, through scripting and event information into a call and display[9], as shown in figure 3.
Institute of engineering mechanics, China Earthquake Administration.(2008) [9] Reeves William T: Particale systems-a technique for modeling a class of fuzzy objects;.Computer Graphics,1983,17(3),p.359-376
The system can be set in accordance with the prior to the basic parameters of the earthquake data simulation of city buildings and infrastructure of the city disaster situation, provide different levels a range of buildings, lifeline engineering damage status and distribution, direct economic loss, the casualties and homeless numerical and spatial distribution.
According to different height of building structure, materials, construction of buildings, covering fire scene model, scene of each model are maintained in a predetermined scene database, through scripting and event information into a call and display[9], as shown in figure 3.
Institute of engineering mechanics, China Earthquake Administration.(2008) [9] Reeves William T: Particale systems-a technique for modeling a class of fuzzy objects;.Computer Graphics,1983,17(3),p.359-376
Online since: June 2010
Authors: Xian Yue Gang, Deng Feng Wang, Xue Jun Su
A New Similitude Analysis Method for a Scale Model Test
Xianyue Gang1, 2, 3, a, Dengfeng Wang1, b, Xuejun Su1, c
1
College of Automobile Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China
2
School of Traffic and Vehicle Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China
3
Zhongtong Bus Holding Co., Ltd, Liaocheng, China
a
gangxianyue@sdut.edu.cn, bcaewdf@jlu.edu.cn, c8332299@163.com
Keywords: scale model, FEM, FRF, similitude relationships, load scale rules
Abstract.
The key point of this procedure is to establish the similitude relationship of modal parameters, frequency response functions and response characteristics between the scale model (SM) and the full size model (FSM).
(5) Supposing the SM and FSM have same material properties and similar boundary conditions, and their three dimensional sizes have a same scale ratio FS / LL=λ .
Because the SM and FSM have same material properties, they must have the same physical matrix FS DD = .
The key point of this procedure is to establish the similitude relationship of modal parameters, frequency response functions and response characteristics between the scale model (SM) and the full size model (FSM).
(5) Supposing the SM and FSM have same material properties and similar boundary conditions, and their three dimensional sizes have a same scale ratio FS / LL=λ .
Because the SM and FSM have same material properties, they must have the same physical matrix FS DD = .