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Online since: June 2010
Authors: Ya Peng Wu, Heng Wei Deng, Hong Qiang, Min Ji, Yu You Li, Yong Zhi Chi
Anaerobic degradation of particulate materials and macromolecules is considered to
follow a sequence of four steps: hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis, and methanogenesis.
Recent studies have focused on destruction of floc structures and lysis of microbial cells to release biodegradable organic materials and render them more accessible to anaerobic digestion.
Materials and methods TWAS and seed sludge Raw TWAS was obtained from a WWTP in S city, Japan, and was stored at 4℃ in a feed tank.
It was also possible that MW irradiation creates a higher amount of intermediate molecular size organic materials (such as, colloids) between soluble (<0.45 μm) and particulate (>0.45 μm)[15].
The authors would like to thank the friends for their continual assistance in preparing and caring out this research in department of civil and environmental engineering, Tohoku University.
Recent studies have focused on destruction of floc structures and lysis of microbial cells to release biodegradable organic materials and render them more accessible to anaerobic digestion.
Materials and methods TWAS and seed sludge Raw TWAS was obtained from a WWTP in S city, Japan, and was stored at 4℃ in a feed tank.
It was also possible that MW irradiation creates a higher amount of intermediate molecular size organic materials (such as, colloids) between soluble (<0.45 μm) and particulate (>0.45 μm)[15].
The authors would like to thank the friends for their continual assistance in preparing and caring out this research in department of civil and environmental engineering, Tohoku University.
Online since: November 2012
Authors: Masafumi Yasuda, Terutake Hayashi, Yasuhiro Takaya, Masaki Michihata
A Novel Batch Fabrication of Micro Parts
Using DNA Pattern Recognition
Masafumi YASUDA1, a, Terutake HAYASHI1,b , Masaki MICHIHATA1,c and Yasuhiro TAKAYA1,d
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871, Japan
ayasuda@optim.mech.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp, bhayashi@mech.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp, cmichihata@mech.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp, dtakaya@mech.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp
Keywords: Batch Process, Bottom Up, DNA, Self-Assembly
Abstract.
In order to achieve the fabrication of highly integrated devices, a bottom-up fabrication method, that is able to launch multiple components made of a various materials into the systems, is required.
One of the key-technologies to achieve the parallel batch process to appropriately address components is self-assembly.
A dsDNA separates into ssDNAs at elevated temperature called melting temperature (Tm), which can be engineered by its length and configuration of the base sequence.
In order to achieve the fabrication of highly integrated devices, a bottom-up fabrication method, that is able to launch multiple components made of a various materials into the systems, is required.
One of the key-technologies to achieve the parallel batch process to appropriately address components is self-assembly.
A dsDNA separates into ssDNAs at elevated temperature called melting temperature (Tm), which can be engineered by its length and configuration of the base sequence.
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Jozef Gocál, Peter Krušinský, Eva Capková, Miloš Kekeliak
Geometric and Static Analysis of the Historical Truss in Village Belá Dulice
Jozef Gocál1,a*, Peter Krušinský1,b, Eva Capková2,c and Miloš Kekeliak1,d
1 University of Žilina, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Univerzitná 8215/1, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia
2 University of Žilina, Faculty of Humanities, Univerzitná 8215/1, 010 26 Žilina, Slovakia
a jozef.gocal@fstav.uniza.sk, b krusop@fstav.uniza.sk,
c eva.capkova@fhv.uniza.sk, d milos.kekeliak@fstav.uniza.sk
Key words: historical trusses, geometric analysis, static analysis, numerical model, slip in joints
Abstract.
A numerical model of the roof structure was developed in the finite element analysis (FEA) software SCIA Engineer [4].
Considering the stresses in the roof members and structural parameters being analysed, the isotropic material model with mechanical properties of C24 according to [5] is adopted, which corresponds to the applied type of wood (larch).
Conclusions It can be concluded that the stresses obtained by numerical analysis do not exceed the design strengths of material, defined in standard [9].
A numerical model of the roof structure was developed in the finite element analysis (FEA) software SCIA Engineer [4].
Considering the stresses in the roof members and structural parameters being analysed, the isotropic material model with mechanical properties of C24 according to [5] is adopted, which corresponds to the applied type of wood (larch).
Conclusions It can be concluded that the stresses obtained by numerical analysis do not exceed the design strengths of material, defined in standard [9].
Online since: December 2025
Authors: Jayson D. Santos, Lexyber Manalo, Manuel Jr. Cabiguen, Ismail Mohd Saaid
The key concluding remarks are as follows.
,Liu, Q.; and Xu, Z., Magnetically responsive Janus nanoparticles synthesized using cellulosic materials for enhanced phase separation in oily wastewaters and water-in-crude oil emulsions, Chemical Engineering Journal (2019) 378, 122045
E., Covalent functionalized magnetic nanoparticles for crude oil recovery, Materials Chemistry and Physics (2019) 238 121910
Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects (2021) 631 127708
A. and Abdulkhabeer, A., Synthesis of novel demulsifier nano-materials and their application in the oil industry, Materials today: proceedings (2022) 49 2842-2850
,Liu, Q.; and Xu, Z., Magnetically responsive Janus nanoparticles synthesized using cellulosic materials for enhanced phase separation in oily wastewaters and water-in-crude oil emulsions, Chemical Engineering Journal (2019) 378, 122045
E., Covalent functionalized magnetic nanoparticles for crude oil recovery, Materials Chemistry and Physics (2019) 238 121910
Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects (2021) 631 127708
A. and Abdulkhabeer, A., Synthesis of novel demulsifier nano-materials and their application in the oil industry, Materials today: proceedings (2022) 49 2842-2850
Online since: January 2026
Authors: Nour Ibrahem Dawood, Sahar Naji, Zahraa AL Wahab
Materials, 2024. 17(5): p. 997
Materials, 2020. 13(9): p. 2070
Dental Materials, 2019. 35(5): p. 797-806
Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials, 2015. 47: p. 49-56
Advanced Engineering Materials, 2013. 15(8): p. 704-707
Materials, 2020. 13(9): p. 2070
Dental Materials, 2019. 35(5): p. 797-806
Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials, 2015. 47: p. 49-56
Advanced Engineering Materials, 2013. 15(8): p. 704-707
Online since: February 2018
Authors: Pan Zhang, Hai Tao Zhang, Hong Bin Li, Jie Li
Research on the Effect of Cutter Position Points Distribution Optimization on Surface Milling Accuracy
Li Jie1,2,b, Li Hong-Bin2, Zhang Hai-Tao3, Zhang Pan4,5,a*
1Engineering Training Center, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, Tianjin 300222, China;
2Key Laboratory of Mechanism Theory and Equipment Design, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
3College of Aeronautical Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China;
4Tianjin Public Vocational Training Center of China, Tianjin 300350, China;
azhangpan2003@126.com (corresponding author), blijietute@163.com
Keyword: Surface Milling, Date of Cutter Location, NC Tool-path, Surface Accuracy
Abstract.
Table3 shows the key cutting parameters and key data for the milling experiment.
Table3 Cutting Parameter and Experiment Data Parameter Value Name of Parameter Value Cutter Diameter(D) 8(mm) feed per tooth(fz) 0.02-0.1(mm) Cutter Tooth(z) 2 Setting step-over(d) 0.25(mm) Part Material LY6061 Calculation scallop height(rmax) 0.003908(mm) Cutting Speed(Vf) 35-75(m/min) Surface Form Tolerance 0.005(mm) Fig. 8 The Parts Drawing for Cutting Experiment After the milling process, the surface milling results are obtained and shown in Fig.9.
Fundamentals of engineering mathematics [M].
Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014 (22): 2725-2732.
Table3 shows the key cutting parameters and key data for the milling experiment.
Table3 Cutting Parameter and Experiment Data Parameter Value Name of Parameter Value Cutter Diameter(D) 8(mm) feed per tooth(fz) 0.02-0.1(mm) Cutter Tooth(z) 2 Setting step-over(d) 0.25(mm) Part Material LY6061 Calculation scallop height(rmax) 0.003908(mm) Cutting Speed(Vf) 35-75(m/min) Surface Form Tolerance 0.005(mm) Fig. 8 The Parts Drawing for Cutting Experiment After the milling process, the surface milling results are obtained and shown in Fig.9.
Fundamentals of engineering mathematics [M].
Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014 (22): 2725-2732.
Online since: February 2013
Authors: Zheng He Han, Xiao Hao Wang, Rong Xia Huang, Feng Feng, Wei Wu, Yan Yi Zhang, Shao Zhu Xiao, Jun Jun Wei, Ti Ming Qu, Kai Shi
A Review of the Ion Beam Assisted Deposition Researches towards Industrialization for the Second Generation High Temperature Superconducting Wire Fabrication
Feng Feng1,2,a, Timing Qu3,2,b, Kai Shi2,c, Rongxia Huang2, d, Wei Wu2,e,
Yanyi Zhang2,f, Shaozhu Xiao2,g, Junjun Wei2,h,
Xiaohao Wang1,i and Zhenghe Han2,j
1 Division of Advanced Manufacturing, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China
2 Applied Superconductivity Research Center, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
3 Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
afeng.feng@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn, btmqu@tsinghua.edu.cn, cshikai@tsinghua.edu.cn, d9319484@qq.com, ewuwei04@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn, fzhangyanyi08@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn, gzjxiaoshaozhu@163.com, hweijun81@yahoo.com.cn,
iwang.xiaohao@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn, jz.han@tsinghua.edu.cn
Keywords: High
And in the researches lasting for over two decades, the focused material for IBAD was changed from Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ), Gd2Zr2O7 (GZO) to MgO.
Its superconducting material was YBa2Cu3O7−x (YBCO, Tc was about 92 K). 2G wires were manufactured by depositing multi-layers on the metallic substrates.
In order to shorten this time cost, other materials for IBAD buffer layers were studied worldwide.
And in the researches lasting for over two decades, the focused material for IBAD was changed from Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ), Gd2Zr2O7 (GZO) to MgO.
Its superconducting material was YBa2Cu3O7−x (YBCO, Tc was about 92 K). 2G wires were manufactured by depositing multi-layers on the metallic substrates.
In order to shorten this time cost, other materials for IBAD buffer layers were studied worldwide.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Rui Ping Zhou, Xiao Jia Li, Min Zhang, Chun Xing Hai, Yun Hu Xie, Hong Tao Jiang, Cong Cong Cheng
Many experts and scholars had done a lot of work to wind power impact on vegetation and birds security[1-6]. digging and backfill engineering during construction, such as road construction, land leveling, fan base construction, box-type variable project, cable trench engineering, etc., will damage the surface morphology and the soil structure, then cause the surface exposed, damage vegetation and soil fertility, and cause soil erosion[1,7].
Materials and Methods A.
We can dig soil profile to 50cm in deep soil area, and dig to parent material layer if the shallow soil area is less than 50cm.
Meanwhile, site formation, road construction, in cable trench, digging and backfill engineering construction have destroyed the original natural state structure of soil and vegetation during the wind tower location, construction period and operation period, which make the upper and lower soil mixing, soil loose, the gap between the soil become unsteady.
[11] Jiang Y,Dou S..The effect of application of organic materials on the properties of humic substances in rgano-mineral complexes of soilsⅠ.Effect on organo-mineral omplexation and humus combined forms[J].Acta Pedol Sin,1987,24(2):97-104.
Materials and Methods A.
We can dig soil profile to 50cm in deep soil area, and dig to parent material layer if the shallow soil area is less than 50cm.
Meanwhile, site formation, road construction, in cable trench, digging and backfill engineering construction have destroyed the original natural state structure of soil and vegetation during the wind tower location, construction period and operation period, which make the upper and lower soil mixing, soil loose, the gap between the soil become unsteady.
[11] Jiang Y,Dou S..The effect of application of organic materials on the properties of humic substances in rgano-mineral complexes of soilsⅠ.Effect on organo-mineral omplexation and humus combined forms[J].Acta Pedol Sin,1987,24(2):97-104.
Online since: October 2008
Authors: J. Subrahmanyam, T.S. Kannan, A. Udayakumar, R. Bhuvana, M. Balasubramanian, S. Kalyanasundaram
To
achieve these goals, novel or advanced materials are required.
Choy, Chemical vapour deposition of coatings, Progress in Materials Science 48 (2003) 57- 170
Key Engineering Materials Vol 132-136 (1997) pp 2096-2099 [17] Cook.
Journal of nuclear materials, 289(2001) 23-29
Soc, 73(6]1691-99(1990) [24] Ken Goto, Yutaka Kagawa, Fracture behaviour and toughness of a plane-woven SiC fibrereinforced SiC matrix composite, Material Science and Engineering A211 (1996) 72-81 [25] Christopher R.
Choy, Chemical vapour deposition of coatings, Progress in Materials Science 48 (2003) 57- 170
Key Engineering Materials Vol 132-136 (1997) pp 2096-2099 [17] Cook.
Journal of nuclear materials, 289(2001) 23-29
Soc, 73(6]1691-99(1990) [24] Ken Goto, Yutaka Kagawa, Fracture behaviour and toughness of a plane-woven SiC fibrereinforced SiC matrix composite, Material Science and Engineering A211 (1996) 72-81 [25] Christopher R.
Online since: May 2020
Authors: Ben Sheng Huang, Xing Zhao, Sheng Fu, Xin Hui Liu, Jing Li Tang, Tian Ning Li
Materials Review. 25 (2011) 118-121
Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 160 (2005) 128-137
Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment, 39 (2018) 113-118
Materials Review. 31 (2017) 66-71
Journal of Materials Heat Treatment, 39 (2018) 113-118
Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 160 (2005) 128-137
Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment, 39 (2018) 113-118
Materials Review. 31 (2017) 66-71
Journal of Materials Heat Treatment, 39 (2018) 113-118