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A thorough choice of materials as well as the understanding and prevention of chemical reactions are necessary to build effective systems.
Piezoceramic materials can be applied for sensors, actuators, ultrasonic transducers, and generators.
Deposition on Al2O3, ZrO2, silicon, LTCC, glass and steel substrate materials have been published in literature.
Ricote (Eds.), Multifunctional Polycrystalline Ferroelectric Materials: Processing and Properties, Springer Series in Material Science, Dortrecht, Heidelberg, London, New York, 2011, pp. 39-61 [2] R.N.
Gebhardt, Analysis of Large Signal Performance of Screen-Printed PZT Thick Film Actuators, submitted to Journal of Sensors and Actuators, 2012 [10] M.

Study on Quality Control of the Low-sugar Preserved Kiwifruit Kaisheng Zhang1, a, Jiao She2,b 1 College of Electrical Engineering of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, 710021, P.R China 2 Department of Student Affairs of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, 710021, P.R China azhangkaisheng@sust.edu.cn , b shejiao.1986@163.com Keywords: Quality control; Control system；Embedded; Temperature regulation；Parameters Self-tuning Fuzzy PID.
From the current process studies of production kiwifruit, in the whole of the preserved fruit production, the critical quality control points include: choice of materials, hardening color protection, blanching, vacuum dipping sugar and drying, which must always be check the concentration of various reagents in protecting color hardening; blanching at the appropriate temperature and time conditions, the heating kiwi fruit slices to inactivate enzymes, or excessive heat easily boiled fruit pieces, a cooking odor, affecting quality; vacuum are leaching glucose vacuum to be measured, sugar temperature, additive concentration and mixture temperature, soaking time; in drying need to ensure the pressure, time and temperature.
Given the situations schedule in different control parameters hereinafter: Acknowledgments This project was supported by the Graduate Innovation Fund of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology.
Food Science, 2007 (4):51-55
[3]G.CELANO,A.MINNOCCI,L.SEBASTIANI,M.D’AURIA,C.XILOYANNIS.Changes in the structure of the skin of kiwifruit in relation to water loss [J].Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology, 2009, 84(1):41-46

Influence of Substrate Temperature on the Al and Zr Co-doped ZnO Thin Films Prepared by RF Magnetron Sputtering Fei Huan a, Jinfeng Lengb*, Zhichao Mengc, Bin Sund and Wenshuang Hee School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan.
Introduction ZnO is an II-VI group semiconducting material with wide direct band-gap and has a hexagonal wurtzite structure.
Experimental A sintered ceramic sputter target with a mixture of ZnO (99.99% purity), Al2O3 (99.99% purity) and ZrO2 (99.99% purity) was employed as source material.
Acknowledgments We thank for the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51301076), Science, Technology project of University in Shandong Province (No.J14LA60), and Doctor Foundation of University of Jinan (XBS1107).
Guo, Comparison of Preparation and performance between Ti-doped ZnO Thin Films and Ti-Al Co-doped ZnO Thin Films, Journal of Synthetic Crystals. 39(2010) 1152-1155.

Field test shows that the radar reflected wave group of wave characteristic in volcanic lava can distinguish different geological layer reflection wave group, and via studying their relationship and change trend, to achieve the purpose of geological interpretation, and determine the adverse lava geology development stages, for design and construction to provide the reliable foundation material, effective use of survey for the design and construction of the guidance function.
Accordingly, according to special lava adverse geology causes of formation and development characteristics, combined with drilling verification material, divided into four harmful lava geology types in the abnormal area: Independent big lava cavity, Small cavity concentrate area, Lava crack development area, the strongly weathered lava rock area[5].
Acknowledgements Department of transportation of transportation construction science and technology project.
Journal of Engineering Geology,2002(10):595~603.

Introduction The development of pulsed, non-destructive high-field magnets requires the advancement of conductor materials used as magnet windings [1–3].
The conductor materials are expected to have excellent combination of the mechanical strength and electrical conductivity.
In general, Cu-based composites prepared by drawing deformation are the promising conductor materials used in high-field magnets due to their high strength and electrical conductivity [4–6].
The starting materials were electrolytic copper of the purity higher than 99.95wt.% and commercial Fe and Ag of the purity higher than 99.70wt.%.
Journal of DALIAN Railway Institute.25(2004)57-63

In recent years,with the economical development,society progress and the national economy fast continual development,the dangerous material transport increased day after day,our country dangerous goods transport security control faced with new challenge.Progressive dangerous goods transport to the cities,the crowd threat is more and more important,so the dangerous material transport security problem obtained the more and more high value.But until now,there is no research on the dangerous goods transport.Dangerous material transport has big risk,high security request,the social effect of accident and the property lost ale extremely serious,therefore find a way of the dangerous material transport safety control,improve the environment of the dangerous material transport,make he dangerous material transport develop safety and healthy,has become the transport management department and the dangerous material transport profession important topic．Therefore，the analysis of safety
Acknowledgment This paper is subsidized by the Science Fund of Shandong Jiaotong University(Z200905).
References [1] Dr.WICChow,Mr.WM.1.eung.Appfication of Field Motile to Tunnel Fire Services Design.Sixth International Symposium on the Aerodynamics and Ventilation of vehicle Tunnels,1998 [2] V Carr,J.H.M.Tah.A fuzzy Approach to Comstruction Project Risk Assessment and Analysis.Construction Project Risk Management System.Advances in Engineering Software.2001 [3] B Fabiano,F Curro,E Palazzi,O.A Framework for Risk Assessment and Decision-making Strategies in Dangerous Good Transportation.Journal of Hazardous Materials,2002 [4] J S M Li,W Kchow.Legal Carriage of Dangerous Goods and Their Effects on Tunnel Safety.Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology,2000(2) [5] Frank Saccomanno,Palle Haastmp.Influence of Safety Measures on the Risks of Transporting Dangerous Goods through Road Tunnels.Risk Analysis,2002(6) [6] Vasconcellos E.Urban Development and Traffic Accidents in Brazil.Accident Analysis and Prevention,1999(31)

Proportion Design of Concrete with Gravel-crushed proto-machine-made sand Changyong Lia, Qiuyan Sunb and Fenglan Lic Cultivating Base for University Key Laboratory of Eco-high-performance Engineering Materials in Henan Province, North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Zhengzhou, China alichang@ncwu.edu.cn, bshamen19850823@163.com, clfl64@ncwu.edu.cn Keywords: concrete; gravel-crushed proto-machine-made sand; workability, strength; proportion design; water to cement ratio Abstract.
Experimental Raw Materials.
Zhu: Advanced Materials Research, Vols. 152-153 (2010), p1176-1179
Zhu: Advanced Materials Research, Vols. 152-153 (2010), p1479-1482
Zhu: Journal of Yangzi River Science Institute, No.8 (2010), p66-69

The mechanical properties of materials are determined from the available sources shown in Table 1 (IBMBC 1986, Alkass et al. 1989).
Table 1: Material properties Clay-gypsum mortar Clay brick Material properties - 20×20×5 Dimension (cm) - 23 Water absorption (%) 1600 1330 Bulk density (kg/m 3) 1300 5300 Modulus of elasticity (MPa) 0.17 0.17 Poisson's ratio 0.25 0.53 Tensile strength (MPa) 1 5.3 Compressive strength (MPa) 0.6×10-5 0.6×10-5 Coefficient of thermal expansion (m/m/ oC) 0.6 - Coefficient of friction of mortar joints 0.13 - Tensile bond strength of mortar joints (MPa) 0.3 - Shear bond strength (cohesion) of joints (MPa) Technical Properties Micro-modelling finite element technique considering different elements for brick and mortar was used for linear modelling of the arches.
This SOLID element is defined by eight nodes and the isotropic material properties, and is capable of cracking in tension and crushing in compression that is very suitable to model the brittle and quasi-brittle materials.
Stress Distribution in Mid-Pointed Arches According to experimental tests on masonry materials, tensile stresses play an important and critical role in the masonry arches (Toker and Unay 2004, Drysdale et al. 1994, Brick masonry arches introduction 1995).
G.U. journal of science, 17(2), 129-139

Tea saponin is widely used in pesticides, pharmaceuticals, household chemicals and building materials.
Materials and Equipment Materials and Reagents.
LIU: Food Science, Vol. 29 (2008), p. 230 [3] Y.Q.
Man: Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 781-784 (2013), p. 1923 [4] Zh.L.
Jia, J.Fan, Y.W.Zhang: The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, Vol. 3 (2001), p. 289 [5] Y.T.Su, L.Han, Y.Y.Zhang, H.Sh.Wang, H.Y.Ma, M.Yang, W.Q.Zou: Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine, Vol. 28 (2006), p. 1571 [6] Y.

Effect of Solution Treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Hot-Extruded Cu-15Ni-8Sn Alloy Xun Wang, Chao Zhao, Yangen Yu, Zongqiang Luo, Weiwen Zhang* National Engineering Research Center of Near-net-shape Forming for Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou510640, China Keywords: Solution treatment, Hot extrusion, Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy, Microstructure, Mechanical property.
Therefore, the alloy used as friction and wear-resistant materials has aroused widespread concern[6].
Experimental Procedures Experimental raw materials are electrolytic copper block, electrolytic nickel and high purity tin.
[7] Yanhui Wang,Mingpu Wang, Bin Hong Microstructures of spinodal phases in Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy [J] Materials.2005,12 (3): 243
[8] ShiLei,WangQi,WangYing,SuHui,ZhenLiling.Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of eutectic A1-Si Alloy Solution Treatment aligned [J]Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals. 2012, 22(12):3372