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Online since: June 2013
Authors: Archimede Forcellese, Michela Simoncini, Giuseppe Pandarese, Milena Martarelli
An approach to reach such goal consists in manufacturing multi-sheet lightweight structures by assembling two or more blanks, also in different materials.
An important aspect to be considered is the unequal heat distribution below the tool; such discrepancy is enhanced as dissimilar materials are welded [2].
Materials and experimental procedures Materials.
The mechanical properties of the welded joints were evaluated by means of tensile tests performed at room temperature and were compared with those of the base materials (BMs).
Blanco, J.F. dos Santos, Dissimilar Al to Mg alloy friction stir welds, Advanced Engineering Materials 8(5) (2006) 415-421
An important aspect to be considered is the unequal heat distribution below the tool; such discrepancy is enhanced as dissimilar materials are welded [2].
Materials and experimental procedures Materials.
The mechanical properties of the welded joints were evaluated by means of tensile tests performed at room temperature and were compared with those of the base materials (BMs).
Blanco, J.F. dos Santos, Dissimilar Al to Mg alloy friction stir welds, Advanced Engineering Materials 8(5) (2006) 415-421
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Ke Sheng Wang, Gui Juan Lin
The mechanical behavior of elastic materials (such as DEAP)in characterized by the strain energy function .
Mechanism of the Generator.The DEAP materials for energy scavenging allow large mechanical deformation combined with low operating forces and a very energy density.
The low cost of DEAP materials is promising for their applications, but more development of DEAP electronics is needed before we know how they will compare to competitive approaches in smaller, cost-sensitive applications.
ICMMP-2011 ¾ 2011 International Conference on Mechatronics and Materials Processing, Guangzhou,China,2011,Nov 18–20,Vol.(328-330):1491-1494
Journal of Tongji University Science.2011,Vol.39(6): 85-90.
Mechanism of the Generator.The DEAP materials for energy scavenging allow large mechanical deformation combined with low operating forces and a very energy density.
The low cost of DEAP materials is promising for their applications, but more development of DEAP electronics is needed before we know how they will compare to competitive approaches in smaller, cost-sensitive applications.
ICMMP-2011 ¾ 2011 International Conference on Mechatronics and Materials Processing, Guangzhou,China,2011,Nov 18–20,Vol.(328-330):1491-1494
Journal of Tongji University Science.2011,Vol.39(6): 85-90.
Online since: April 2011
Authors: Chuan Zhen Guo, Hong Chen, Qiao Xia Yuan, Liang Ge, Zi Gao Yang
Theoretical Analysis
In order to have a better guidance on the production and to find out the factors that can possiblely affect the separation, the theoretical analysis of air separation on the material after shelling of Camellia oleifera should be carried out.Air separation is to use of the different of aerodynamic characteristics of materials to separate, extractions in the field of indoor air cleaning as free individuals rather than groups in the form of movement, Therefore, the movement and dynamic of extractions were analyzed,The extractions of the individual was as a point of mass m.
The acting force on the extractions: P=Fk2=F (1) Wherein:p—the acting force on the point of mass m,N F—the area of material was acted by air flow,m2 kρ—flotation coefficient, νρ—suspension velocity,m/s ν—the relative velocity of air to material ,m/s The direction of airflow with the same force P,Fig.1 shows the determination of the relative velocity,V0 shows the velocity of material falling from the hopper, u shows the air velocity, ν shows the relative velocity of air to material and is equal and opposite to w the relative velocity of material to air. θ shows the angle between air velocity and the horizontal, δ shows the angle between V0 and the horizontal, when the material spended a Period of time to move from the initial position,its velocity becames V.
direction θ, the velocity of material falling from the hopper V0 and the direction angle θ [8-9].
Moreover, the running time of material in the air is related to the height of fan from the ground, so the final distance of material movement in the horizontal direction is related to the height of fan.
The materials was feed into electromagnetic vibrating feeder by hand, dosing can be achieved by the feeder.
The acting force on the extractions: P=Fk2=F (1) Wherein:p—the acting force on the point of mass m,N F—the area of material was acted by air flow,m2 kρ—flotation coefficient, νρ—suspension velocity,m/s ν—the relative velocity of air to material ,m/s The direction of airflow with the same force P,Fig.1 shows the determination of the relative velocity,V0 shows the velocity of material falling from the hopper, u shows the air velocity, ν shows the relative velocity of air to material and is equal and opposite to w the relative velocity of material to air. θ shows the angle between air velocity and the horizontal, δ shows the angle between V0 and the horizontal, when the material spended a Period of time to move from the initial position,its velocity becames V.
direction θ, the velocity of material falling from the hopper V0 and the direction angle θ [8-9].
Moreover, the running time of material in the air is related to the height of fan from the ground, so the final distance of material movement in the horizontal direction is related to the height of fan.
The materials was feed into electromagnetic vibrating feeder by hand, dosing can be achieved by the feeder.
Online since: January 2021
Authors: Olena M. Berdnikova, V. Sydorets, A. Bernatskyi, I. Krivtsun, Olha Kushnarova
Chemical composition of investigated materials.
Middleton, An all metal UHV flange seal for dissimilar materials, IEEE Trans.
Ogedengbe, Welding of dissimilar metals using gas metal arc and laser welding techniques: a review, Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences, 8(6) (2017) 225-228
Series: Materials Science and Engineering 142 (2016) 012005 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/142/1/012005 [36] A.F.
Welding Journal 95(8) (2016) 300S-308S
Middleton, An all metal UHV flange seal for dissimilar materials, IEEE Trans.
Ogedengbe, Welding of dissimilar metals using gas metal arc and laser welding techniques: a review, Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and Applied Sciences, 8(6) (2017) 225-228
Series: Materials Science and Engineering 142 (2016) 012005 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/142/1/012005 [36] A.F.
Welding Journal 95(8) (2016) 300S-308S
Online since: September 2006
Authors: Lothar W. Meyer, F. Hahn, C. Kuprin, Gudrun Fritsche
The strain path
influences the materials behaviour strongly and can not be neglected [9,12].
Elsevier Science B.V., 1997 [2] H.
Zehetbauer: Stage IV work hardening in cell forming materials, part II: a new mechanism.
Advanced Materials Research Vols. 6-8 (2005), p. 417-424 [11] Y.
Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vols. 130-131 (2002), p. 42-46 [12] R.
Elsevier Science B.V., 1997 [2] H.
Zehetbauer: Stage IV work hardening in cell forming materials, part II: a new mechanism.
Advanced Materials Research Vols. 6-8 (2005), p. 417-424 [11] Y.
Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vols. 130-131 (2002), p. 42-46 [12] R.
Online since: March 2007
Authors: Cristina Rodríguez, Enrique Real, A. Fernández Canteli, F.Javier Belzunce
Materials
The materials used in this study were two duplex (AISI 2205 grade) stainless steels, supplied
by Roldán S.A.
Shot peened bars of both materials designated D2205hsp (hot ribbed) and D2205csp (cold ribbed) were also tested.
The different values for the stress amplitude used were established taking into account previous studies conducted with these same materials [6].
Materials science and technology, vol. 19, pp. 372-374, 2003 [3] ASTM A955/A955M-01 Standard specification for deformed and plain steel reinforcing bars for concrete reinforcement ASTM, 2001 [4] BS 6744:2001.
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, vol. 12(4), pp. 480-489, 2003 Acknowledgements The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Asturian Foundation for Scientific and Technical Research (FICYT), project PB02-116 and, in particular, E.
Shot peened bars of both materials designated D2205hsp (hot ribbed) and D2205csp (cold ribbed) were also tested.
The different values for the stress amplitude used were established taking into account previous studies conducted with these same materials [6].
Materials science and technology, vol. 19, pp. 372-374, 2003 [3] ASTM A955/A955M-01 Standard specification for deformed and plain steel reinforcing bars for concrete reinforcement ASTM, 2001 [4] BS 6744:2001.
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, vol. 12(4), pp. 480-489, 2003 Acknowledgements The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Asturian Foundation for Scientific and Technical Research (FICYT), project PB02-116 and, in particular, E.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Qi Peng Liao
With the development of science and technology, we can apply many advanced technologies in landscape design and construction to create an ecological environment in conformity with sustainable development.
In landscape construction, designers shall try to use local materials and plants, seek for inspiration from local spiritual culture and material possessions and integrate them into landscape design works.
Modern Construction and Reflection of Confucianism - On the Status and Development of Chinese Traditional Culture from the Perspective of Globalization, Qilu Journal, (2011) ,In Chinese.
In landscape construction, designers shall try to use local materials and plants, seek for inspiration from local spiritual culture and material possessions and integrate them into landscape design works.
Modern Construction and Reflection of Confucianism - On the Status and Development of Chinese Traditional Culture from the Perspective of Globalization, Qilu Journal, (2011) ,In Chinese.
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Vo Nguyen Phu Huan, Indra Sati Hamonangan Harahap
The grid based numerical methods have achieved remarkably, and they are currently the dominant methods in numerical simulations for solving practical problems in engineering and science.
Summary of grid-based method Lagrangian grid Eulerian grid ü Attached on the material ü Does not deal with large deformations (remesh) ü History of all the variables can be easily obtained ü Used by FEM ü Fixed in space and with time ü Not easy to treat the irregular or complicated geometries ü Difficult to tract moving boundary and interface ü Used by FDM, FVM However, the major difficulties are resulted from the use of grid/mesh, which can lead to various difficulties in dealing with problems with free surface, deformable boundary, moving interface, and extremely large deformation and crack propagation.
The state of the system is represented by a set of particles, which possess individual material properties and move according to the governing equations.
Particle approximation diagram (Shao, 2009) By deploying particles at specific positions at the initial stage before the analysis, the free surfaces, material interfaces, and moving boundaries can all be traced naturally in the process of simulation regardless the complicity of the movement of the particles.
Eagerb, “Adaptive data parallel computing on workstation clusters”, Journal of parallel and distributed computing 64, 1241 – 1255, 2004
Summary of grid-based method Lagrangian grid Eulerian grid ü Attached on the material ü Does not deal with large deformations (remesh) ü History of all the variables can be easily obtained ü Used by FEM ü Fixed in space and with time ü Not easy to treat the irregular or complicated geometries ü Difficult to tract moving boundary and interface ü Used by FDM, FVM However, the major difficulties are resulted from the use of grid/mesh, which can lead to various difficulties in dealing with problems with free surface, deformable boundary, moving interface, and extremely large deformation and crack propagation.
The state of the system is represented by a set of particles, which possess individual material properties and move according to the governing equations.
Particle approximation diagram (Shao, 2009) By deploying particles at specific positions at the initial stage before the analysis, the free surfaces, material interfaces, and moving boundaries can all be traced naturally in the process of simulation regardless the complicity of the movement of the particles.
Eagerb, “Adaptive data parallel computing on workstation clusters”, Journal of parallel and distributed computing 64, 1241 – 1255, 2004
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Chen Chen Zhang
Establishing this kind of values needs certain time and conditions, such as sufficient material wealth, the higher education level of public, etc.
When the industrial society gradually enriches the material life of people, people pursuit of material will transfer to their concern on the problems of the nonphysical.
China soft science (1998), (9)
Journal of Beijing Normal University (2005), (4).
When the industrial society gradually enriches the material life of people, people pursuit of material will transfer to their concern on the problems of the nonphysical.
China soft science (1998), (9)
Journal of Beijing Normal University (2005), (4).
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Chao Chen, De Qing Gan, Chao Qun Yu, Ai Dong Song, Sen Wang, Hong Jian Lu, Wei Hang Zhang
Ratio of the sample.After the screening test material is a mixture of different size stones, the total number of stone 1000kg.
Simulation program.Analog scraper shovels in the model 30m, 40m, 50m elevation backfill material simulation test.
Fig.1 Test model Table 1 Size ratio of material No.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Hebei Province Natural Science Foundation (E2013209328), and funded by Hebei Iron and Steel Group Mining Co.
Mine dump Rolling movement of its disaster prevention [J], Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 1998,9 (S) :127-135.
Simulation program.Analog scraper shovels in the model 30m, 40m, 50m elevation backfill material simulation test.
Fig.1 Test model Table 1 Size ratio of material No.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Hebei Province Natural Science Foundation (E2013209328), and funded by Hebei Iron and Steel Group Mining Co.
Mine dump Rolling movement of its disaster prevention [J], Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 1998,9 (S) :127-135.