[1]
Brickstad B, Josefson BL. A parametric Study of Residual Stresses in Multi-pass Butt-Welded stainless steel pipes. Int J Pres Vessels Piping 1998; 75: 11–25.
DOI: 10.1016/s0308-0161(97)00117-8
Google Scholar
[2]
Rybicki EF, Schmueser DW, Stonesifer RW, Groom JJ, Mishaler HW. A Finite Element Model for Residual Stresses and Deflections in Girth-Butt Welded Pipes. Trans ASME J Press Vessel Technol 1978; 100: 256–62.
DOI: 10.1115/1.3454464
Google Scholar
[3]
Rybicki EF, McGuire PA, Merrick E, Wert J. The Effect of Pipe Thickness on Residual Stresses due to Girth Welds. ASME J Press Vessel Technol 1982; 104: 204–9.
DOI: 10.1115/1.3264205
Google Scholar
[4]
Karlsson L, Jonsson M, Lindgren LE, Nasstrom M, Troive L. Residual stresses and deformations in a welded thin-walled pipe. In: Rybicki E, Shiratori E, Widera GEO, Miyoshi T, editors. ASME pressure wessels and piping conference 1989. Weld residual stresses and plastic deformation, PVP-vol. 173. Hawai: Honolulu; 1989. p.7.
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-1143-7_83
Google Scholar
[5]
Dong Y, Hong J, Tasi C, Dong P. Finite element modeling of residual stresses in Austenitic stainless steel pipe girth welds. AWS Weld J, Weld Res Suppl 1997; 442: 449–444.
DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.11.001
Google Scholar
[6]
Karlsson RI, Josefson BL. Three dimensional finite element analysis of temperature and stresses in single-pass butt-welded pipe. Trans ASME J Press Vessel Technol 1990; 112: 76–84.
DOI: 10.1115/1.2928591
Google Scholar
[7]
Fricke S, Keim E, Schmidt J. Numerical weld modeling-a method for calculating weld-induced residual stresses. Nucl Eng Des 2001; 206: 139–50.
DOI: 10.1016/s0029-5493(00)00414-3
Google Scholar
[8]
Siddique M, Abid M, Junejo HF, Mufti RA. 3-D finite element simulation of welding residual stresses in pipe-flange joints: effect of welding parameters. Mater Sci Forum 2005; 490–491: 79–84.
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.490-491.79
Google Scholar
[9]
Jonsson M, Karlsson L, Lindgren LE. Simulation of tack welding procedures in Butt joint welding of plates. AWS Weld J, Weld Res Suppl 1995; 296s–3301.
Google Scholar
[10]
ANSYS User's Manual, ANSYS User's Manual, SAS IP inc., (1998).
Google Scholar
[11]
Goldak J, Chakravarti A, Bibby M. A new finite element model for welding heat sources. Metall Trans B 1984; 15B: 299–305.
DOI: 10.1007/bf02667333
Google Scholar
[12]
Lindgren LE. Finite element modeling and simulation of welding part 2: improved material modeling. J Thermal Stress 2001; 24: 195–231.
DOI: 10.1080/014957301300006380
Google Scholar
[13]
Lindgren LE, Hedblom R. Modelling of addition of filler material in large deformation analysis of multipass welding. Commun Numer Methods Eng 2001; 17: 647–57.
DOI: 10.1002/cnm.414
Google Scholar
[14]
Lindgren LE. Finite Element Modeling and Simulation of Welding Part 1: Increased complexity. J Thermal Stress 2001; 24: 141–92.
DOI: 10.1080/01495730150500442
Google Scholar
[15]
Deng D, Murakawa H. Numerical simulation of temperature field and residual stress in multi-pass welds in stainless steel pipe and comparison with experimental measurements. Computational Materials Science 2006; 37(3): 269-277.
DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2005.07.007
Google Scholar
[16]
I. Sattari-Far, Y. Javadi, Influence of welding sequence on welding distortions in pipes, Int J Pres Vessels Piping 85 (2008), 265–27.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpvp.2007.07.003
Google Scholar