A Novel Method of Developing ZnO-Based Nano Hetero Strucutre on Flexible Substrate for UV Photo Detecting Application

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this study, we report the fabrication and characterization of a novel nanohetero junction structure (NHJ) UV photodetectors (PDs) on flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The ZnO nanowires (NWs) were grown by 2-step hydrothermal growth (HTG) onto p-type nickel oxide (p-NiO) film deposited PET flexible substrate. For enhancing the quality and reliability of the fabricated UV PDs, the PET substrate was treated with a beforehand thermosetting process to refine its toughness and flatness. By switching the illumination UV light “on” and “off”, the fabricated UV PDs biased under-5 V have an on-off current ratio of 16. After over 100 times 90o bend, the transient measurement almost has the same reversibility but on-off current ratio reducing to 10. These results suggest that the proposed n-ZnO-NWs/p-NiO NHJs on PET flexible PET substrate not only have a fairly good response to UV light but also have good endurance within suitable bend. The present optoelectronic UV sensor would provide an effective and simple way for future developments of flexible optoelectronic devices.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

3838-3843

Citation:

Online since:

October 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Q. Li, V. Kumar, Y. Li, H. Zhang, T. J. Marks, and R. P. H. Chang, Fabrication of ZnO Nanorods and Nanotubes in Aqueous Solutions, Chem. Mater. 2005, 17, 1001-1006.

DOI: 10.1021/cm048144q

Google Scholar

[2] T. M. Chen, A. B. Chen, K. M. Uang, and S. J. Wang, The synthesis of vertically aligned ZnO nanorods on vertical-structured GaN-based light-emitting diodes for light output power improvement, IEDMs (2009).

Google Scholar

[3] A. Wei et. al., Growth mechanism of tubular ZnO formed in aqueous solution, Nanotechnology 17 (2006) 1740–1744.

Google Scholar

[4] H. Fang, W. Wu, J. Song, and Z. L. Wang, Controlled Growth of Aligned Polymer Nanowires, ACS PublicationsSeptember 1, (2009).

Google Scholar

[5] W. C. Tsai, S. J. Wang, J. C. Lin, C. R. Tseng, F. S. Tsai, and W. I. Hsu, Preparation of NiO/ZnO nanoheterojunction arrays and their optoelectric characteristics under UV light illumination, International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials (SSDM 2009), Sendai Kokusai Hotel, Miyagi, Japan, October 7-9, (2009).

DOI: 10.7567/ssdm.2009.i-4-4

Google Scholar

[6] R. Ghosh and D. Basak, Electrical andultraviolet photoresponse properties of quasialigned ZnO nanowires/p-Si heterojunction, APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS 90, 243106, (2007).

DOI: 10.1063/1.2748333

Google Scholar

[7] L. Vayssieres, Growth of arrayed nanorods and nanowires of ZnO from aqueous solutions, Adv. Mater. 15, 464(2003).

DOI: 10.1002/adma.200390108

Google Scholar

[8] D. Leeuw, D. M., Nature 407, 422 (2000).

Google Scholar

[9] Huitema, H. E.; Golinck, G. H.; van der Putten, J. B. P. H.; Kuijk, K.E.; Herwig, P. T.; van Breement, A. J. J. M.; de leeuw, D. M., Nature414, 599 (2001).

Google Scholar

[10] Y. Tak and K. Yong, Controlled Growth of Well-Aligned ZnO Nanorod Array Using a Novel Solution Method, J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 19263-19269.

DOI: 10.1021/jp0538767

Google Scholar

[11] Z. Wang and Xue-feng Qian, Large-Scale Fabrication of Tower-like, Flower-like, andTube-like ZnO Arrays by a Simple Chemical SolutionRoute, Langmuir 2004, 20, 3441-3448.

DOI: 10.1021/la036098n

Google Scholar