Applied Mechanics and Materials Vols. 409-410

Abstract: AHP to study the effect of landscape transformation historic district evaluation weights, calculated after evaluation factor weights, namely authenticity W1 = 0.0349 suitability for the location W2 = 0.0646 characteristic W3 = 0.1095 diversity W4 = 0.1697 stability W5 = 0.1898 ornamental W6 = 0.2326 reachability W7 = 0.0726 stay of W8 = 0.0698 manageability W9 = 0.0565. The results show that people strong demand.on the landscape richness In Tianjin, a Palace Gardens Historic District, Tai'an Road garden and Center Garden historic districts as the research objects, respectively, in the Italian , French and English-style landscape tone, the effect on the transformation of the landscape evaluation is different. Comparative study to calculate the integrated combination of factors, respectively, indicating the historic district of palace garden landscape effects richer and the service is high. This evaluation method is applicable to historic district landscape analysis and evaluation, especially evaluation results can be used in a targeted manner historic district landscape design optimization scheme. Quantitative evaluation factors need to develop standards based on the application characteristics.

Abstract: Being confronted with global environment crisis, sustainability is regarded as the functional purpose of landscape construction. Transformational ideas should be applied to real estate development to emphasize the existence and continuation of the life of landscape basing on seeking economic benefits and optimizing aesthetic value. From the perspective of the cost of sustainable landscape, the projects being built which would affect landscape cost should be probed into and a sustainable way of landscape design in real estate development should be paved by means of calculating direct cost, life cycle cost, and environmental impact cost of landscape.

Abstract: This paper researches and evaluates the landscape in Hefei Golden Pond Residential Area from the aesthetical perspective, makes an inductive analysis of landscape elements in this residential area through using the image dualistic approach, and defines the relationship between landscape elements and public aesthetic preference in combination with the quantitative methods such as Delphi and Analytic Hierarchy Process.

Abstract: As the important component of urban environment, urban wetland is always intimately related with the development of the city and peoples lives. However, along with the more attention to the zoology recover and reconstruction of urban wetland, the wetland plannings become common with others, and lack of the expression of Genius Loci. Therefore, its pressed for setting up wetland landscape combined with zoology and humanism in city area. The article puts forward the methods of expression of Genius Loci by means of reasonable wetland planning, various and abundant wetland space forms, taking full advantage of natural environment elements and so on.

Abstract: Ecological community is one of the most important ecological urban design types, is city's important place in public life, and also the best place to study urban ecology. However, in the construction and planning of ecological communities will inevitably involve landscape planning, human environment, road traffic, ecological planning and other issues. This article propose the planning strategies from the establishment of ecological security pattern, ecological restoration, corridor penetrate three aspects, discuss the mode of educate of the community on the ecological construction and planning.

Abstract: With the development of human society, people have higher requirements on the landscape environment. Urban sculpture, as the important component of landscape environment, has caused peoples attention increasingly and is more and more widely used in modern landscape design. Urban landscape sculpture design should not only consider the design of physique itself, but also consider the environmental space and regional characteristics. The theme, form of artistic representation and the size of sculpture are determined according to the environment of set point of sculpture.

Abstract: Though artificial design effecting environment is supposed to be significant in environment design, we emphasized how artistic conception expression of water spray morphology expressed in environment design combining the case that Chinese Meishan cultural eco-garden landscape design. We hope natural environment factors would be more considered in future environmental design and better utilize natural environment to improve human artistic sensibilities by enhancing design environment.

Abstract: Sichuan traditional garden is an important parts of Ba-shu cultures, it is of great significance to the development of sichuan economy and culture. But many historic Sichuan Gardens were seriously damaged in the two earthquakes in Wenchuan and Lushan, many cultural heritages were demolished. Based on analysis of two earthquake caused damage to the Sichuan Garden, the significance of Sichuan Garden for Chinese garden and Ba Shu culture be discussesed, the main problems and protection measures of protection of Sichuan garden were analyzed. Particular emphasis on post-disaster response Sichuan Garden launch system research, collection of the basic data and documentation, the system study and the basic data collection of Sichuan traditional garden were emphasized especially, in order to avoid the lack of basic data for similar rebuilding after disasters.

Abstract: This paper analyzes and sums up the current research situation of downsizing land utilization of maps, and then put forward an improved method on the basis of ArcGIS. This method is fully combined with theories and practice of map downsizing and aims at improving the efficiency and quality when downsizing land utilization maps.

Abstract: The landscape design for urban residential areas is a comprehensive and emerging discipline. From the perspective of art, landscape designers should give full consideration to the formal beauty which includes the conception of the work, space, drawing, color, etc. Works should make people feel their beauty in sight, hearing, touch, smell, etc. But only pursuing the beauty of the form is not enough, landscape design is the comprehensive science and artistic subject. Ignoring the function and only pursuing the formal beauty are the common problems in the works of landscape design. When dealing with the landscape design, designers must take the combination of residents, outdoor activities, environment and art into consideration according to the requirements of the landscape design for urban residential areas. The purpose of the landscape design for urban residential areas is to construct an open area in the external space of buildings and make it harmonize with the city, buildings, people and people's life.