Development of a Segmented Linear Variable Flux Reluctance Motor with DC-Field Coil

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper proposes a new type of linear motor based on the concept of variable flux reluctance motor (VFRM). By adopting segmented primary stator, the segmented linear VFRM (SLVFRM) can eliminate asymmetry between phases due to end-effect. Meanwhile, multi-phase SLVFRM of any number of phases can be obtained by adjusting number of segments directly. The stator/mover tooth pitch combination and segments arrangement rules are also illustrated. An optimized 3-phase SLVFRM is analyzed by finite element analysis, with focus on characteristics such as cogging force, back-EMF and winding inductances. Further, both brushless AC (BLAC) and brushless DC (BLDC) drive for SLVFRM are investigated. Besides much smaller force ripple, BLDC drive can obtain higher average force at same RMS current due to trapezoidal back-EMF. The force characteristicwith variousAC and DC currents and current angles are also investigated in the paper, and it shows that SLVFRM has negligible reluctance force while keeping the same AC and DC currents is optimal for maximum efficiency operation under a fixed copper loss.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

203-208

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. Gurol, General atomics linear motor applications: moving towards deployment, Proc. IEEE, vol. 97, no. 11, pp.1864-1871.

DOI: 10.1109/jproc.2009.2030244

Google Scholar

[2] N. Lenin, R. Arumugam, Acoustic noise, vibration, harmonics, thermal of three phase linear switched reluctance machines, Conf. PEDES, 2010, pp.1-4.

DOI: 10.1109/pedes.2010.5712483

Google Scholar

[3] H. Bae, B. Lee, P. Vijayraghavan, R. Krishnan, A linear switched reluctance motor: converter and control, IEEE Trans. Indus. Appl., vol. 36, no. 5, pp.1351-1359.

DOI: 10.1109/28.871284

Google Scholar

[4] H. S. Lim, R. Krishnan and N. S. Lobo, Design and control of a linear propulsion system for an elevator using switched reluctance motor drives, IEEE Trans. Indus. Electron., vol. 55, no. 2, pp.534-542.

DOI: 10.1109/tie.2007.911942

Google Scholar

[5] B. C. Mecrow, A.C. Clothier, P. G. Barrass, High performance switched reluctance drives using novel windings, IEE Collo. MDEHV, 1996, pp.1-5.

DOI: 10.1049/ic:19960898

Google Scholar

[6] J. W. Ahn, S. G. Oh, J. W. Moon and Y. M. Hwang, A three-phase switched reluctance motor with two-phase excitation, IEEE Trans. Indus. Appl., vol. 35, no. 5, pp.1067-1075.

DOI: 10.1109/28.793367

Google Scholar

[7] D. W. Pulle, Performance of split-coil switched reluctance drive, IEE. Proc. B Pow. Appl., vol. 135, no. 6, pp.318-323.

DOI: 10.1049/ip-b.1988.0034

Google Scholar

[8] K. Yosuke, S. Shoji, Novel slipring-less winding-excited synchronous machine, Conf. ICEMS, 2011, pp.1-6.

Google Scholar

[9] X. Liu, Z. Q. Zhu, Electromagnetic performance of novel variable flux reluctance machines with dc-field coil in stator, IEEE Trans. Magn. In press.

DOI: 10.1109/tmag.2012.2235182

Google Scholar

[10] X. Liu, Z. Q. Zhu, Z. Pan, Analysis of electromagnetic force in sinusoidal excited switched reluctance machines having DC bias in excitation, Conf. XXth ICEM, 2012, pp.2882-2888.

DOI: 10.1109/icelmach.2012.6350296

Google Scholar

[11] T. J. E. Miller, Switched reluctance motors and their control, Clarendon Press, UK, (1993).

Google Scholar

[12] G. Qi, J. T. Chen, Z. Q. Zhu, D. Howe, L. B. Zhou, C. L. Gu, Influence of skew and cross-coupling on flux-weakening performance of permanent-magnet brushless ac machines, IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 45, no. 5, pp.2110-2117.

DOI: 10.1109/tmag.2009.2013244

Google Scholar