Research on Power Battery Ratio in Battery Exchanging Mode for Electric Vehicles Based on Monte Carlo Simulation

Article Preview

Abstract:

This work presents a simulation model for electric vehicles (EVs) power battery ratio configuration in battery exchanging mode and the calculation results of the minimal battery ratios under different battery state of charge (SOC) lower limits. Applying the normal copula function, the composite probability distribution function of daily mileage, daily charging time length and travelling time length in the battery charging mode is obtained. Based on this, the daily mileage probability distribution in battery exchanging mode is derived. A Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) model with SOC constraints is established to calculate the minimal battery ratio. The EVs battery packs exchange when SOC reaches the lower limit. The travelling data of one certain demonstration running EVs are adopted as an example to test the calculation mode, and the rationality of the mode is verified.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

3129-3134

Citation:

Online since:

October 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Wu Qitang. Progresses in Ten Cities & Thousand Units, plan[J]. New Energy Vehicles, 2009, 1(24): 15-19.

Google Scholar

[2] Hu Zechun, Song Yonghua, Xun Zhiwei, et al. Impacts and utilization of electric vehicles integration into power systems [J] . Proceedings of the CSEE, 2012, 4(32): 1-11.

Google Scholar

[3] Robert C. Green, WANG Lingfeng, Mansoor Alam. The impact of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on distribution networks: a review and outlook [J]. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews. 2011, 1(15):544-553.

DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2010.08.015

Google Scholar

[4] Gao Ciwei, Zhang Liang. A survey of influence of electric vehicle charging on power grid [J]. Power System Technology, 2011, 35(2): 127-131.

Google Scholar

[5] Luo Zhuowei, Hu Zechun, Song Yonghua, et al. Study on plug-in electric vehicles charging load calculating [J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2011, 35(14): 36-42.

DOI: 10.1109/pesgm.2012.6345045

Google Scholar

[6] Tian Liting, Shi Shuanglong, Jia Zhuo. A statistical model for charging power demand of electric vehicles[J]. Power System Technology, 2010. 11(34): 126-130.

Google Scholar

[7] Lojowska, A., Kurowicka, D., Papaefthymiou, G., et al. From transportation patterns to power demand: Stochastic modeling of uncontrolled domestic charging of electric vehicles[C]/ Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2011 IEEE, vol. 1, pp.1-7, 24-29 July (2011).

DOI: 10.1109/pes.2011.6039187

Google Scholar

[8] Clement K, Haesen E, Driesen J. The impact of charging plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on a residential distribution grid [J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2010, 25(1): 371-380.

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2009.2036481

Google Scholar

[9] Kejun Qian, Chengke Zhou, Mclcolm Allan, et al. Modeling of load demand due to EV battery charging in distribution system[J]. IEEE transactions on power systems, 2011, 26(2): 802-810.

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrs.2010.2057456

Google Scholar

[10] M. Hubner, L. Zhao, T. Mirbach, et al. Impact of large-scale electric vehicle application on the power supply[C]/ IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference, 2009, Montreal: 1-6.

DOI: 10.1109/epec.2009.5420866

Google Scholar

[11] Luo Zhuowei, Hu Zechun, Song Yonghua, et al. Study on Charging Load Modeling and Coordinated Charging of Electric Vehicles Under Battery Swapping Modes [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2012, 32(31): 1-10.

DOI: 10.1109/pesgm.2012.6345045

Google Scholar