The Research on the (1-x) PZT-x PMN Piezoelectric Materials

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It is well known that piezoelectric ceramics are wildly used in many fields such as electrical sensors, actuators, alarm equipments etc. In this paper,the microstructure and the piezoelectric properties of Pb(Zr1/2Ti1/2)1-x(Nb2/3Mg1/3)xO3 (PMNZT) were studied. A novel B-site precursor method was adopted for preparing of Pb(Zr1/2Ti1/2)1-x(Nb2/3Mg1/3)xO3 samples. For investigating the crystallographic phase and microstructure of the samples, X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) methods have been adopted respectively. The results show that a pure perovskite structure can be obtained after sintering at 1220°C for 2h. Through this experiment, it has been found that when sintering at 1220°C for 2h and the amounts of the Pbx(Nb2/3Mg1/3)xO3 (PMN) is 0.14, the Pb(Zr1/2Ti1/2)1-x(Nb2/3Mg1/3)xO3 samples are with the best electrical properties as follows: dielectric constant (ε) is 1858, dielectric loss(tanδ) is 0.017, electromechanical coupling coefficient (Kp) is 0.515, piezoelectric constant(d33) is 362PC/N

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148-151

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December 2014

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© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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