Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 718

Abstract: This paper introduces a comprehensive economic model, developed for the assessment of nanomaterials production and application under the international SHYMAN project. Its major challenges include uncertainties relating to estimates of future demand for particular materials and final products, as well as accession of new commercial applications and reactions of competitors. These are being addressed by the innovative combined use of life cycle costing and real option appraisal within the framework of a statistical simulation model.

Abstract: This article discusses the role of regions in the innovative development of the country, regional innovation policy objectives, status of regional innovation systems in the regional economy and the factors influencing the formation of regional innovation capacity. The article discusses about global innovation policy and innovation potential of Slovakia.

Abstract: The paper deals with economic benefits of clusters connected to competitiveness and regional development. Hard and soft benefits of clusters are described in relationship to innovation environment. The main focus is put on cluster policy influence on competitiveness of economy from the point of view of advantages of cluster creation for SME ́s. However, cluster policy contributes to the increase of competitiveness of small and medium enterprises.

Abstract: Based on the questionnaire survey which aimed to analyse the level of application of knowledge in the corporate governance in companies in the Czech Republic and on the study of available information sources, three-level knowledge model of Corporate Governance in the Czech Republic was proposed. Expertise using the concept of holistic management and knowledge of current management trends are considered as a basic level of knowledge in corporate governance. Knowledge in the field of strategic and knowledge of the principles of corporate governance are considered as a higher level of education of members of corporate governance bodies. Advanced level of education in the field of corporate governance represents the national certification programme of corporate governance.

Abstract: Planning the production capacity is an intricate and multi-phase undertaking, which consequently leads to the optimal selection of the means and resources that are appropriate for a given enterprise. In this paper, the application of mathematical methods in the planning of production for an enterprise in the sector of SMEs has been presented, which implemented innovative technological solutions in the manufacturing process. Finally, comparative analysis was carried out on the basis of the mathematical models created, which facilitated the definition of the changes in the production possibilities both prior to and following the implementation of innovation.

Abstract: This document represents the intersection of technological, logistical economic level management in the manufacturing sector. The basis for the success of the production plant is correctly chosen strategy, which should be directly linked to the business plan. Its development cannot do without knowledge, basic knowledge of strategic management, logistics, technology and economic indicators.

Abstract: In this paper the chosen problems of quality in enterprises are presented.

Abstract: Modern cars consist of approximately thirty thousand parts and components; their assembly in an assembly plant is preceded by the supply via an optimally functioning supply chain. Ramification of this chain depends on a car model and equipment; however, the number of direct and indirect suppliers often reaches approximately one hundred and more. That is why perfect mutual cooperation among these suppliers is required while applying the logistic, managerial, as well as information methods to increase the efficiency and eliminate the production down-time. Over the past years, number of events forced major car manufacturers to reassess the supply chain flexibility in high-risk situations.The main objective of this study is to identify weak, high-risk sides of the supply chain and assess them applying the AHP method which represents an efficient tool of multiple-criteria decision making.

Abstract: The primary focus of this study is on theoretical and empirical analysis of selected directions of innovative activities carried out in enterprises. The significance of these problems is connected with the role performed by innovations in improving and maintaining competitiveness in enterprises. The investigations presented in the study focused on the importance and manifestations of innovativeness of enterprises as well as highlighting contemporary characteristics of innovations. The empirical part of the study analyzed innovative activity of enterprises based on such criteria as level of outlays on innovations incurred by the enterprise, equipping the enterprise in means of production processes automation as well as the level of technology transfer and using the technology. The empirical examinations were carried out based on the data contained in the Statistical Yearbooks published by the Central Statistical Office for the years 2008-2012.