Microstructure and Properties of Hot Extruded Al-TiO2 Powder Metallurgic Composites

Article Preview

Abstract:

Aluminium metal matrix composites reinforced with TiO2 were synthesized using powder metallurgy route. The compositions such as Al-2.5%TiO2, Al-5%TiO2, Al-7.5%TiO2 and Al-10%TiO2 were milled using ball mill for 1 hour. The green compacts were prepared using 400 kN hydraulic press. The sintering was done by using electric muffle furnace at a temperature of 550°C for 1 hour. Hot extrusion was carried out for the sintered composite samples with suitable punch and die. The mechanical properties such as ultimate tensile strength, yield strength, percentage elongation and hardness have been studied for the hot extruded samples. The microstructures of the extruded composites were analyzed using optical microscope and reported. The high compressive strength was obtained for the Al-5%TiO2 composite.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

130-135

Citation:

Online since:

September 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. Ravichandran, A. Naveen Sait, V. Anandakrishnan, Densification and deformation studies on powder metallurgy Al–TiO2–Gr composite during cold upsetting, J. Mater. Res. 29 (2014) 1480-1487.

DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2014.143

Google Scholar

[2] C. Zhang, G. Zhao, H. Chen, Y. Guan,H. Li, Optimization of an aluminum profile extrusion process based on Taguchi's method with S/N analysis, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 60 (2012) 589–599.

DOI: 10.1007/s00170-011-3622-x

Google Scholar

[3] A. Mazahery, M.O. Shabani, Study on microstructure and abrasive wear behavior of sintered Al matrix composites. Ceram. Int. 38 (2012) 4263–4269.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.02.008

Google Scholar

[4] M. Ravichandran, A. Naveen Sait, V. Anandakrishnan, Workability Studies on Al+TiO2+Gr Powder Metallurgy Composite During Cold Upsetting, Mater. Res. 17 (2014) 1489-1496.

DOI: 10.1590/1516-1439.258713

Google Scholar

[5] M. Khakbiz, F. Akhlaghi, Synthesis and structural characterization of Al–B4C nano-composite powders by mechanical alloying, J. Alloys Compds, 479 (2009) 334–341.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.12.076

Google Scholar

[6] R. Narayanasamy, V. Anandakrishnan, K.S. Pandey, Effect of geometric work-hardening and matrix work-hardening on workability and densification of aluminium–3. 5% alumina composite during cold upsetting, Mater. Des. 29 (2008), 1582-1599.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2007.11.006

Google Scholar

[7] T. Ashokkumar, A. Rajadurai, Gouthama, L. Hussami, A study of densification and on factors affecting the density of Nix–Fe100−x nanopowders prepared by mechanical alloying and sintered by spark plasma, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 65 (2013).

DOI: 10.1007/s00170-012-4247-4

Google Scholar

[8] M. Ravichandran, A. Naveen Sait, V. Anandakrishnan, Synthesis and forming behavior of aluminium-based hybrid powder metallurgic composites, Int. J. Minerals Metal. Mater. 21 (2014) 181-189.

DOI: 10.1007/s12613-014-0883-z

Google Scholar

[9] S.K. Chaudhury, A.K. Singh, C.S. Sivaramakrishnan, S.C. Panigrahi, Effect of processing parameters on physical properties of spray formed and stir cast Al–2Mg–TiO2 composites, Mater. Sci. Engg. A. 393 (2005) 196–203.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2004.10.010

Google Scholar

[10] S.K. Chaudhury, S.C. Panigrahi, Influence of TiO2 particles on recrystallization kinetics of Al–2Mg–TiO2 composites, J. Mater. Proc. Technol. 182 (2007) 540–548.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.09.014

Google Scholar

[11] H. Zhu, Y. Jiang, Y. Yao, J. Song, J. Li, Z. Xie, Reaction pathways, activation energies and mechanical properties of hybrid composites synthesized in-situ from Al-TiO2-C powder mixtures, Mater. Chem. Physics. 137 (2012) 532-542.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.09.052

Google Scholar

[12] A. Rajeshkannan, K.S. Pandey, S. Shanmugam, R. Narayanasamy, Deformation behaviour of sintered high carbon alloy powder metallurgy steel in powder preform forging, Mater. Des. 29 (2008) 1862–1867.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2007.02.006

Google Scholar