Magnetotransport Properties of MnGeAs2 Films

Article Preview

Abstract:

MnGeAs2 thin films were successfully deposited on GaAs(100) substrate. The films exhibited room-temperature ferromagnetism with TC ~ 330 K, based on both magnetization and resistance measurements at temperatures from 5 to 370 K. The coercive fields at 5 and 300 K were 2100 and 50 Oe. The anomalous Hall effect was observed, suggesting the existence of spin polarized carriers in MnGeAs2 thin films. The magnetoresistance (MR) measurements showed very small change (~ 0.1% at 5 K) in resistance at low temperature. The MR value at 5 K was smaller than that (~ 9% at 305 K) at room temperature (305 K). Type of majority carriers in the films was determined to be n-type by Hall measurement above the transition temperature. The effective carrier density was 1.8´1020 cm-3. The diode current-voltage characteristics were shown in a hetero-junction MnGeAs2 film on a conducting p-type GaAs substrate.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

116-120

Citation:

Online since:

April 2017

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] J. K. Furdyna, Diluted magnetic semiconductors, J. Appl. Phys. 64 (1988) R29.

Google Scholar

[2] H. Ohno, A. Shen, F. Matsukura, A. Oiwa, A. Endo, S. Katsumoto and Y. Iye, (Ga, Mn)As: A new diluted magnetic semiconductor based on GaAs, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69 (1996) 363.

DOI: 10.1063/1.118061

Google Scholar

[3] Y. Ohno, D. K. Young, B. Beschoten, F. Matsukura, H. Ohno and D. D. Awschalom, Electrical spin injection in a ferromagnetic semiconductor heterostructure, Nature 402 (1999) 790.

DOI: 10.1038/45509

Google Scholar

[4] S. Datta and B. Das, Electronic analog of the electro optic modulator, Appl. Phys. Lett. 56 (1990) 665.

DOI: 10.1063/1.102730

Google Scholar

[5] G. A. Prinz, Spin Polarized Transport, Phys. Today 48(4) (1995) 58.

Google Scholar

[6] J. L. Shay and J. H. Wernick, Ternary Chalcopyrite Semiconductors: Growth, Electronic Properties, and Applications, Pergamon Press, New York, (1975).

DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-08-017883-7.50006-8

Google Scholar

[7] G. A. Medvedkin, T. Ishibashi, T. Nishi, K. Hayata, Y. Hasegawa and K. Sato, Room Temperature Ferromagnetism in Novel Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Cd1-xMnxGeP2, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 39 (2000) L949.

DOI: 10.1143/jjap.39.l949

Google Scholar

[8] S. Choi, G. -B. Cha, S. C. Hong, S. Cho, Y. Kim, J. B. Ketterson, S. -Y. Jeong, G. -C. Yi, Room-temperature ferromagnetism in chalcopyrite Mn-doped ZnSnAs2 single crystals, Solid Sate Commun. 122 (2002) 165.

DOI: 10.1016/s0038-1098(02)00094-7

Google Scholar

[9] W. Feng, D. Xiao, J. Ding and Y. Yao, Three-dimensional topological insulators in I-III-VI2 and II-IV-V2 chalcopyrite semiconductors, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 (2011) 016402.

Google Scholar

[10] G. B. Cha, W. S. Yun, S. C. Hong, Magnetocrystalline anisotropy of pure magnetic semiconductors of MnGeP2 and MnGeAs2: A first-principles study, J. Mag. Magnet. Mater. 419 (2016) 202.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.06.028

Google Scholar

[11] V. M. Novotortsev, A. V. Kochura, S. F. Marenkin, New ferromagnetics based on manganese-alloyed chalcopyrites AIIBIVC2V, Inorg. Mater. 46 (2010) 1421.

DOI: 10.1134/s0020168510130029

Google Scholar

[12] N. Uchitomi, H. Endoh, H. Oomae, M. Yamazaki, H. Toyota, Y. Jinbo, Ferromagnetic and transport properties of p-type (Zn, Mn, Sn)As2 thin films grown on InP substrates for various Mn content, Phys. Status Solidi C9 (2012) 161.

DOI: 10.1002/pssc.201100240

Google Scholar

[13] S. Cho, S. Choi, G. -B. Cha, S. C. Hong, Y. Kim, A. J. Freeman, J. B. Ketterson,Y. Park and H. -M. Park, Synthesis of new pure ferromagnetic semiconductors: MnGeP2 and MnGeAs2, Solid State Commun., 129 (2004) 609.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ssc.2003.11.040

Google Scholar

[14] H. Ohno, Ferromagnetic III-V Semiconductors and Their Heterostructures, in Semiconductor spintronics and quantum computation, edited by D. D. Awschalom, D. Loss and N. Samarth, Springer, 2002, pp.6-11.

Google Scholar

[15] R. C. O'Handley, Modern Magnetic Materials: principles and applications, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., (2000).

Google Scholar

[16] N. C. Giles and L. E. Halliburton, Native Defects in the Ternary Chalcopyrites, MRS Bulletin 23 (1998) 37.

DOI: 10.1557/s0883769400029079

Google Scholar

[17] B. H. Bairamov, V. Yu. Ruď, Yu. V. Ruď, Properties of Dopants in ZnGeP2, CdGeAs2, AgGaS2 and AgGaSe2, MRS Bulletin 23 (1998) 41.

Google Scholar