Advanced Materials Research Vols. 1010-1012

Abstract: Wave of urban construction commencing on the end of the 1980s has created significant influence on the environment construction of kindergartens currently. In consideration of ever-dwindling teaching land, how to apply scientific technology methods and spatial processing method to create the most enjoyable activity space will be the concentrated problems to be discussed by us. In this paper, Guangzhou Dongfanghong kindergarten is used as an example to analyze the outdoor environment space in details. And technology method is evaluated to get some enlightenment finally.

Abstract: The influence factors of humanity design of public facilities contain four aspects: natural environment, human environment, regional culture and human factors. The principles that humanity design of public facilities should be obey to meet the needs of people's activities, people's psychology, the organic unity of the "man" and "materialized", to achieve the artistic beauty and meet the cultural identity. Humanity design can cause the user's thoughts resonate with the designer, and it can promote the sustainable development of urban public facilities because of its mutual integration with the environment.

Abstract: In most countries the low-carbon and ecological life is seem to be a sustainable way that considered both human development and environmental protection. Shanxi, a province depends on heavy-industry in China, always leads the nation in carbon emission though in a very bad natural environment. In order to achieve sustainable development, Shanxi should implement industrial transformation while proceeding new pattern urbanization. How to lead people to have a low-carbon and ecological life in planning ways The low-carbon and ecological practice in the renewing planning of Xincheng Town in Youyu, Shanxi may provide us some new ideas. When doing rural renewing planning, we should use low-carbon and ecological strategies. Consideration should be given to both macro level and micro level. Shanxi can still implement industrial transformation with low-carbon and ecological thinking to achieve the sustainable rural development.

Abstract: Since the influence of urban over Development Zone is complex, the article focused on the effect made by the investment of urban. Assuming the GDP of the Development Zone be dependent variable, while the development and location of Development Zone, and investment of urban be independent variable, which based on the ‘nested structure’ exist between urban and Development Zone, the paper was about to construct ahierarchical linear model for revealing the influence of urban over Development Zone. As the research reflects, investment of urban has the positive proportion with the development of Development Zone. In addition, the paper shows the investment which is made in the origin of the Development Zone was key to the speed and quality of its own development. This paper is of reference value to the rationalization of the scale of new urban area.

Abstract: Urbanization is an inevitable path of economic and social development.It refers to the process which includes population aggregation to the city, expansion of urban scale and a series of economic and social change resulted from above. According to the general law of urbanization development, Anhui has entered the acceleration stage of urbanization. This paper attempts to analysis the situation of Anhui province in a comprehensive and system perspective, put forward empirical analysis of the situation, problems and the main constraints of urbanization of Anhui province, and then proposes the ways to speed up urbanization of Anhui province: powerfully develop the economy, strengthen the power base of urbanization; deepen reform of the system and promote the system innovation; adjust the industrial structure, vigorously develop the tertiary sector.

Abstract: The reservoir is the accumulation spaces and development targets of hydrocarbon, always draw attention of researchers who participated in hydrocarbon exploration and development. The goal of reservoir characterization is to delineate precisely and completely the geologic variations for reservoirs in 3D distribution by the application of all kinds of useful data channel, so that it can give a reliable reference for the further reservoirs development. However, stochastic modeling has become the dominant tool for reservoir characterization because it can both simulate the reservoir heterogeneity and quantitatively characterize reservoir. Aimed at reservoirs in well block X26-X27 of Xiazijie Oilfield, on basis of reservoir structure, sedimentary microfacies, logging interpretation and reservoir heterogeneity research, the geologic dataset is established, and the 3D models, such as reservoir structure, logging interpretation and reservoir attributes, were all worked out by the application of stochastic modeling technique and 3D visualized technique to this area, furthermore, the testing and modification for facies analysis and classification were conducted in order to unravel the consistent micro-facies and reservoir property distribution, so that it will serve well for the identification and fine description and reservoir dynamic simulation.

Abstract: Many scholars in China introduced the theory of sequence stratigraphy,applying to Chinese continental fault depression lake, they have made a lot of achievements in scientific research. However, there are still a lot of controversy according to the establishment in Shahezi group of sequence stratigraphic framework in Xujiaweizi fault depression.Sequence boundary identification method in this paper is based on the “instruction of Vail’s sequence stratigraphy theory, identification of seismic unconformity, verification by using logging methords”. And, following the principle of isochronous ,sequence stratigraphic framework of this region is established clearly. The southern Xujiaweizi fault depression in Shahezi group is divided into 1 second grade sequence, in the interior distributed SQ1-SQ4 4 third grade sequences from the bottom. Developmental stages at the bottom of SQ1 and the top of SQ4, basin is small and water is shallow. However, Developmental stages in SQ2 and SQ3,water enters the lake basin continuously, formed a sedimentary background of “wide basin and deep water”. In addition, each of the three grade sequence has split structure, the lake transgressive domain and lake regression domain two system tracts. Besides, the reversed order para-sequence sets caused by the lake regression and progradation set on the positive para-sequence sets caused by the lake transgression and retrogradation. On the basis of sequence stratigraphic division and correlation, conbined with the regional construction and the supply of provenance ,the sedimentary sequence framework of evolution characteristics are studied.That fan delta,braided river delta, lacustrine are the main facies types in study area. Characteristics of sedimentary evolution there are like this: the characteristics of sedimentation evolution show framework controls sand, succession of evolution, separated-source sedimentary, contiguously distribution.

Abstract: In this study, the significance and content of prospecting information of sedimentary-metamorphic type iron deposit are expounded. Ziyuan-3 high spatial resolution satellite data are used to extract the prospecting information of sedimentary-metamorphic type iron deposit in taxkorgan area in Xinjiang. By using the pertinent methods of image processing, the information of ore-bearing bed, ore-control structures have been extracted, and based on the ferric altered mineral spectrum characteristics, the ratio method also has been used to extract iron mineral anomalies in study area. Based on the ore-control structure, ore-bearing rocks and ferric anomalies information, 2 remote sensing prospecting targets have been circled. Our research have laid foundation for the evaluation of mineral resources in this region, and also broadened the thinking for domestic high resolution image scale application in geology and mineral resources.

Abstract: The intermediate-acidic intrusive rocks in Tongling area of Anhui province can be divided into two magmatic series, namely the shoshonitic series and the high-potassium(K) calc-alkaline series. The shoshonitic series is characterized by an association of pyroxene monzodiorites + monzodiorites + quartz monzonites, and high Rittmann indices. This series has common association with gold deposits. The high-potassium(K) calc-alkaline series is characterized by an association of diorite + quartz monzodiorites + granodiorites. It has lower Rittmann indices and REEs than the shoshonitic series and is associated with copper deposits. Results obtained from the studies show that the former is derived from the differentiation of the alkaline basic magma in mantle and the later is mixture between the differentiated mantle magma and crustal magma. The chronology of intermediate-acidic intrusive rocks is about 140Ma.

Abstract: A large number of dawsonite-bearing sandstones has been found in Dongying Sag of Bohai Bay basin. The petrological characteristics of these sandstones, such as the framework clastic composition, cements, authigenic minerals and diagenetic paragenesis succession are investigated by polarizing microscope, SEM, and Alizarin Red-S staining etc. The results show that these kinds of dawsonite-bearing sandstone are feldspathic sandstone or debris-feldspar sandstone with mainly fine or fine to medium particle size, poor to mediocre sorting features, poor psephicity and dot-line contact. The cements and authigenic minerals are dominated by overgrowth quartz, dawsonite, calcite, ferrocalcite, ankerite and clay minerals. The amount of dawsonite accounts for 15% by volume. The paragenesis sequence are illite/montmorillonite mixing layer, kaolinite, overgrowth quartz-calcite, ferrocalcite, dawsonite and ankerite.