Effect of Annealing Temperature of Hybrid CeO2/TiO2 Nanotubes on the Photocurrent

Article Preview

Abstract:

Cerium oxide (CeO2) or known as ceria were deposited on titanium dioxide, TiO2, nanotubes by electrodeposition process as to produce hybrid materials that can generate photocurrent. The electrodeposition process is done by using 0.1 M cerium chloride mixed with 0.1 M ammonium acetate as ligands to promote stability complexes in a standard two electrode bath. Voltage and pH were controlled to ensure the most optimum condition of cerium oxide deposition. Samples were then annealed at different temperatures. Photocurrent results indicate that annealed sample at 450°C shows the best photocurrent due to high degree of anatase and cubic crystallinity.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

132-135

Citation:

Online since:

August 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A.R. Khataee and G. A. Mansoori, Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide Materials: Properties, preparation and Applications, 1st Edition, World Scientific Publishing Co., 2011, pp.1-11.

DOI: 10.1142/8325

Google Scholar

[2] A. Matsuda, S. Sreekantan and W. Krengvirat, Well-aligned TiO2 Nanotube Arrays for Energy-Related Applications under Solar Irradiation, J. Asian Ceramic Soc. (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jascer.2013.07.001

Google Scholar

[3] Information on http: /en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Hybrid_material.

Google Scholar

[4] S. Deng, Z. Li, J. Huang and G. Yu, Preparation, Characterization and Application of a Ce-Ti Oxide Adsorbent for Enhanced Removal of Arsenate From Water, J. Hazardous Mat. 179 (2010) 1014-1021.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.03.106

Google Scholar

[5] A. Q. Wang and T. D. Golden, Anodic Electrodeposition of Cerium Oxide Thin Films: I. Formation of Crystalline Thin Films, J. Electrochem. Soc. (2003), Vol. 150, Issue 9, C616-C620.

DOI: 10.1149/1.1596164

Google Scholar

[6] C.A. Grimes and G.K. Mor, TiO2 Nanotube Arrays, Springer Science & Business Media (2009).

Google Scholar

[7] Naveen C.S., Raghu P., Mahesh H.M., Antireflective Properties of Nano-Structured CeO2 and CeO2-SiO2 Composite Thin Films, Int. J. Emerging Tech. and Adv. Engineering (2013), Vol. 3, Issue 7.

Google Scholar

[8] G.P. Mor, O. K. Varghese, M. Paulose, K. Shankar, C. A. Grimes, A Review on Highly Ordered, Vertically Oriented TiO2 Nanotube Arrays: Fabrication, Material Properties and Solar Energy Applications, J. Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 90 (2006).

DOI: 10.1016/j.solmat.2006.04.007

Google Scholar