Alkaline Delignification of Banana Peel for Producing Pulp

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Abstract:

Delignification of banana peel, agricultural waste, is considered in the pulp production because lignin is a major obstacle to the gain of cellulose. The soda process as a conventional method and micro-morphology observed by scanning electron microscopy were fulfilled to investigate an optimal condition in this study. The results pointed the potent sequence of operating factors was delignification temperature > solid-liquid ratio > soda concentration > time. The removal of lignin could achieve 92% under the optimal condition using 12%w soda concentration with 1:8 solid-liquid ratio at 100°C for 40 min. This shows that the alkaline delignification is productively sufficient for the pulp production.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1033-1034)

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183-186

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October 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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