Thermal Stabilities and the Thermal Degradation Kinetics Study of the Flame Retardant Epoxy Resins

Article Preview

Abstract:

Thermal stability and thermal degradation kinetics of epoxy resins with 2-(Diphenylphosphinyl)-1, 4-benzenediol were investegated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) at different heating rates of 5 K/min, 10 K/min, 20 K/min and 40 K/min. The thermal degradation kinetic mechanism and models of the modified epoxy resins were determined by Coast Redfern method.The results showed that epoxy resins modified with the flame retardant had more thermal stability than pure epoxy resin. The solid-state decomposition mechanism of epoxy resin and the modified epoxy resin corresponded to the controlled decelerating ځ˽̈́˰̵̳͂͆ͅ˼˰̴̱̾˰̸̵̈́˰̵̸̳̱̹̽̾̓̽˰̶̳̹̾̈́̿̾̓ͅ˰̶˸ځ˹˰̵̵͇͂˰̃˸́˽ځ˹2/3. The introduction of phosphorus-containing flame retardant reduced thermal degradation rate of epoxy resins in the primary stage, and promote the formation of carbon layer.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

263-267

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] C. S. Wu, Y. L. Liu, Maleimide-epoxy resins: preparation, thermal properties, and flame retardance. Polymer , 43 (2002) 4277-4284.

DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(02)00812-1

Google Scholar

[2] Q. F. Wang, W. F. Shi, Kinetics study of thermal decomposition of epoxy resins containing flame retardant components. Polym. Degra. Stab., 91 (2006) 1747-1754.

DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.11.018

Google Scholar

[3] X. D. Wang, Q. Zhang. Synthesis characterization, and cure properties of phosphorus-containing epoxy resins for flame retardance. Eur. polym. J., 2004, 40, 385-395.

DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2003.09.023

Google Scholar

[4] T. H. Ho, T. S. Leu, Y. M. Sun, J. Y. Shieh. Thermal degradation kinetics and flame retardancy of phosphorus-containing dicyclopentadiene epoxy resins. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 2006, 9l(10): 2347-2356.

DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2006.04.002

Google Scholar

[5] T. H. Ho, H. J. Hwang, J. Y. Shieh, M. C. Chung. Thermal and physical properties of flame-retardant epoxy resins containing 2-(6-oxido-6H-dibenz(1, 2)oxaphosphorin-6-yl)-1, 4-naphthalenediol and cured with dicyanate ester. Polym. Degr. Stab., 2008, 93: 2077-(2083).

DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2008.09.002

Google Scholar

[6] Y. M. Sun, C. S. Wang. Synthesis and luminescent characteristics of novel phosphorus containing light-enitting polymers. Polymer, 2001, 42: 1035-1045.

DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(00)00413-4

Google Scholar

[7] C. S. Wang, J. Y. Shieh. Synthesis and properties of epoxy resins containing 2(6-oxid-6H-dibenz(c, e)(1, 2)oxaphosphorin-6-y1)l4-benzenediol. Polymer, 1998, 39 (23): 5819-5826.

DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(97)10292-0

Google Scholar

[8] A. W. Coats, J. P. Redern. Kinetic parameters from the thermogravimetric data. Nature (Lond), 1964, 201, 68-69.

Google Scholar

[9] C. H. Lin, C. S. Wang. Novel phosphorus-containing epoxy resins Part I. Synthesis and properties. Polymer, 2001, 42: 1869-1878.

DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(00)00447-x

Google Scholar

[10] N. H. Huang, Q. Zhang, H. Z. Li, Q. Xiong, flame retardant and thermal degradation kinetics of novel copolyester containing phosphorus linked pendant groups. Chin. J. Anal. Chem., 2007, 11(11), 2219-2224.

Google Scholar