Mechanical Properties and Morphologies of Rice Husk Silica (RHS)/ Poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) Composites: Effect of Silane Coupling Agent

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this work, rice husk silica (RHS), obtained from rice husk waste, was used as a reinforcing filler for preparing PBAT composites. The RHS surface was modified using a silane coupling agent, i.e. γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS), in order to facilitate interfacial adhesion between PBAT matrix and RHS filler. The contents of MPS were varied between 0.5 - 5.0 % based on weight of RHS. FTIR spectra indicated the appearance of MPS molecules on RHS surface. Untreated RHS and MPS treated RHS were used to produced RHS/PBAT composites containing 30%wt RHS. The results showed that mechanical properties of the PBAT composites can be enhanced by treating RHS surface with 2 %wt MPS.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 123-125)

Pages:

141-144

Citation:

Online since:

August 2010

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2010 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] O. Martin and L. Averous: Polymer. Vol. 42 (2001), p.6209.

Google Scholar

[2] U. Witt et al.: Chemosphere. Forum Vol. 44 (2001), p.289.

Google Scholar

[3] F.T. Tan, D.G. Cooper, M. Maric and J.A. Nicell: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 93 (2008), p.1479.

Google Scholar

[4] F. Signori, M. -B. Coltelli and S. Bronco: Polym. Degrad. Stab. Vol. 94 (2009), p.74.

Google Scholar

[5] V.P. Della, I. Kuhn and D. Hotza: Mater. Lett. Vol. 57 (2002), p.818.

Google Scholar

[6] J. Wittayakun, P. Khemthong and S. Prayoonpokarach: Korean J. Chem. Eng. Vol. 25 (2008), p.861.

Google Scholar

[7] S. Yan et. al.: Polymer. Vol. 48 (2007), p.1688.

Google Scholar

[8] J. Phosee, J. Wittayakun, N. Suppakarn, Proceedings of Pure and Applied Chemistry International Conference 2010, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand. (2010), p.515.

Google Scholar

[9] X. Lu, X. Lv, Z. Sun and Y. Zheng: Eur. Polym. J. Vol. 44 (2008), p.2476.

Google Scholar

[10] A. Zhu, A. Cai, W. Zhou and Z. Shi: Appl. Sur. Sci. Vol. 254 ( 2008), P. 3745 (a).

Google Scholar