Performances of Polyvinyl Acetate Hybrid Emulsions with Nanoparticles SiO2

Article Preview

Abstract:

Polyvinyl acetate(PVAc)hybrid emulsions with nanoparticles SiO2 were prepared by the semi-continuous seeding emulsion polymerization. The micro-morphologies of the hybrid emulsions, the diameters and distributions of the latex particles were characterized with the aid of scanning electron microscope (SEM) and diameter analyzer. Adhesive properties of hybrid emulsions and the properties of the emulsion films were determined by mechanical properties tester and dynamic mechanics analyzer (DMA). And the rheological behaviors of hybrid emulsions were measured via rheometer. SEM and diameter analysis showed that the process of the nanoparticles SiO2 by ultrasonic made a good dispersibility of latex particles in emulsions, diameters of the latex particles were 0.68~0.89μm with the content of SiO2 from 0 to 1.0% (% in relation to the total mass VAc), and indexes of distributions of particle size were increased with the increasing of the content of SiO2 from 0 to 1.0%. Adhesion strengths of PVAc emulsions modified with nanoparticles SiO2 were improved. DMA results indicated that the films of PVAc/SiO2 hybrid emulsions had the higher storage modulus than the film of PVAc, the temperatures of glass transition of the films of PVAc/SiO2 hybrid emulsions were not changed obviously, and the water absorptions of films were decreased. Rheological results revealed that flow consistency indexes were increased then decreased with the increasing of the content of SiO2 from 0 to 1.0%, and PVAc/SiO2 hybrid emulsions were typical pseudoplastic fluid.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 183-185)

Pages:

2258-2262

Citation:

Online since:

January 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2011 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Yu Xianchun, in: Polyvinyl acetate Emulsion Adhesive, edtied by Chemical Industry Press, Beijing, China(2010), in press.

Google Scholar

[2] Zhang jing, Yang Yukun: Chemical Research In Chinese Universities. Vol. 23 (2002), p.481.

Google Scholar

[3] Zhong Zeng, Jian Yu, Zhao Xiaguo: Journal of Polym. Sci.: Part A: Polymer Chemistry. Vol. 43 (2005), p.2826.

Google Scholar

[4] Oliver Pankow, Gudrun Schmidt-Naake: Macromol. Mater. Eng. Vol. 289 (2004), p.990.

Google Scholar

[5] Hesheng Xia, Guihua Qiu, Qi Wang: Appl. Polym. Sci. Vol. 100 (2006), p.3123.

Google Scholar

[6] Min Huiling, Hua hui, Wei Jie: Non-Metallic Mines. Vol. 29 (2006), p.24.

Google Scholar

[7] Sun Wenbing: New Chemical Materials. Vol. 34 (2006), p.41.

Google Scholar