Preparation and Anti-Tumor Activity of Polysaccharides from Phellinus pini Mycelia

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Polysaccharides PSIand PSIIwere isolated from liquid-cultured mycelia of Phellinus pini. The average molecular weight: PSI36 kDa, PSII49 kDa; sulfate content: PSI5.25%, PSII0.65%; monosaccharide composition: PSIglucose, galactose and mannitose; PSIIglucose, mannitose and xylose. Anti-tumor activities of PSIand PSII(400 mg/kg·d, i.g.) were investigated in S180-bearing mice. Results indicated that PSIand PSIIsignificantly inhibited the growth of S180-solid tumors. PSIand PSIIeffectively protected immune organs (thymus and spleen) and increased activities of immune cells (NK cells, macrophages, T and B lymphocytes). Results suggest that polysaccharides PSIand PSIIfrom Phellinus pini have potential anti-tumor activities, which might attributed partly to their immunomodulatory properties.

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June 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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