Sedimentation of Substitutional Solute Atoms in Intermetallic Compound of Bi-Pb System under Ultra-Strong Gravitational Field

Masao Ono; Xin Sheng Huang; Takahiro Kinoshita; Hideto Ueno; Toyotaka Osakabe; Tsutomu Mashimo

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.237-240.1101

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HomeDefect and Diffusion ForumDefect and Diffusion Forum Vols. 237-240Sedimentation of Substitutional Solute Atoms in...

Sedimentation of Substitutional Solute Atoms in Intermetallic Compound of Bi-Pb System under Ultra-Strong Gravitational Field

Abstract:

Ultra-strong gravitational field can induce sedimentation of even atoms in condensed matter. We had realized sedimentation of substitutional solute atoms in some miscible alloys. In this study, the ultra-centrifuge experiments were performed on an intermetallic compound of Bi-Pb system (Bi3Pb7) by changing time duration of experiment time (experimental conditions; maximum centrifugal force: 1.0x106g level, temperature: 130-150 °C, duration: 30-150h, state: solid). Composition changes were observed in the centrifuged samples. And, it was found that the Bi phase appeared from starting state of Bi3Pb7 around the weak gravitational field region of the sample. These results showed that sedimentation of substitutional solute atoms occurred, and induced the structure change in intermetallic compounds.

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Periodical:

Defect and Diffusion Forum (Volumes 237-240)

Pages:

1101-1106

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.237-240.1101

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Online since:

April 2005

Authors:

Masao Ono, Xin Sheng Huang, Takahiro Kinoshita, Hideto Ueno, Toyotaka Osakabe, Tsutomu Mashimo

Keywords:

Atom, Gravitational Field, Intermetallic Compound (IMC), Sedimentation, Ultracentrifuge

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References

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