Prospects of Using Lignin Derivatives as Organic Electrode Materials for Lithium Batteries

Sergey V. Gnedenkov; Ludmila A. Zemnukhova; Denis P. Opra; Alexander A. Sokolov; Alexander N. Minaev; Sergey L. Sinebryukhov

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.386.290

Paper Titles

Microparticles of Silica (Phytoliths) Found in Cannabis sativa from Khabarovsky Krai (Russia)
p.262

Can Plants and Fungi Cure «The Wounds» Using Silicone Gel?
p.268

On the Radiation Stability of BaSO₄ Pigment Modified with SiO₂ Nanoparticles and Applied for Spacecraft Thermal Control Coatings
p.277

Thermally Stimulated Transformation of the Surface Nanoarchitecture of Ni-and Cu-Doped Oxide Coatings on Titanium
p.283

Prospects of Using Lignin Derivatives as Organic Electrode Materials for Lithium Batteries
p.290

The Iron Distribution and Ferromagnetic Areas in PEO Coatings
p.296

Facile Synthesis of α- Fe₂O₃/Carbon Core-Shell Composite for Lithium Storage and Conversion
p.301

Properties of New Superionic Compounds (NH₄)₆LiZr_4-nHf_nF₂₃ (n=1, 3)
p.305

The Electrolyte Concentration Influence on the Features of Formation Process and Morphology of the PEO-Coatings on Aluminum Alloy
p.309

HomeDefect and Diffusion ForumDefect and Diffusion Forum Vol. 386Prospects of Using Lignin Derivatives as Organic...

Prospects of Using Lignin Derivatives as Organic Electrode Materials for Lithium Batteries

Abstract:

In this paper, the influence of the lignin extraction method (Klason lignin and alkaline lignin) from natural raw materials (husks of rice, buckwheat, sunflower and rice straw) on its electrochemical behavior has been studied. The chemical composition and physical features were characterized by EDX, XRD, IR, and ¹³C NMR methods. Electrochemical behavior of the lignins was investigated by galvanostatic discharge vs. Li⁺/Li. The most promising method of delignification from the point of view of practical application as lithium cell electrode was discussed. The results demonstrate the potential of lignin based battery to be used as a cathode material for a low-rate power sources.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Physics and Technology of Nanostructured Materials IV

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Defect and Diffusion Forum (Volume 386)

Pages:

290-295

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.386.290

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

September 2018

Authors:

Sergey V. Gnedenkov, Ludmila A. Zemnukhova, Denis P. Opra, Alexander A. Sokolov*, Alexander N. Minaev, Sergey L. Sinebryukhov

Keywords:

Alkaline Lignin, Klason Lignin, Lithium Battery, Organic Electrode

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

References

[1] W.E. Tenhaeff, O. Rios, K. More, M.A. McGuire, Highly robust lithium ion battery anodes from lignin: An abundant, renewable, and low-cost material, Adv. Funct. Mater. 24 (2014) 86–94.

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201301420

Google Scholar

[2] S.V. Gnedenkov, D.P. Opra, L.A. Zemnukhova, S.L. Sinebryukhov, I.A. Kedrinskii, O.V. Patrusheva, V.I. Sergienko, Electrochemical performance of Klason lignin as a cathode-active material for lithium battery, J. Energ. Chem. 24 (2015) 346–352.

DOI: 10.1016/s2095-4956(15)60321-7

Google Scholar

[3] V. M. Nikitin, A. V. Obolenskaya, V. P. Schyogolev, Chemistry of Wood and Cellulose (in Russian), Moscow: Forest Industry, 1978, p.368.

Google Scholar

[4] J.H. Lora, W.G. Glasser, Resent industrial application of lignin: A sustainable alternative to nonrenewable materials, J. Polym. Environ. 10 (2002) 39–48.

Google Scholar

[5] Y. Li, D. Gui, Y. Tong, L. Xu, Study on structure and thermal stability properties of lignin during thermostabilization and carbonization, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 62 (2013) 663–669.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.09.040

Google Scholar