Determination of Thermal Conductivity of Amorphous Silicon Thin Films via Non-Contacting Optical Probing

Article Preview

Abstract:

The thermal conductivity of amorphous silicon (a-Si) thin films is determined by using the non-intrusive, in-situ optical transmission measurement. The thermal conductivity of a-Si is a key parameter in understanding the mechanism of the recrystallization of polysilicon (p-Si) during the laser annealing process to fabricate the thin film transistors with uniform characteristics which are used as switches in the active matrix liquid crystal displays. Since it is well known that the physical properties are dependent on the process parameters of the thin film deposition process, the thermal conductivity should be measured. The temperature dependence of the film complex refractive index is determined by spectroscopic ellipsometry. A nanosecond KrF excimer laser at the wavelength of 248 nm is used to raise the temperature of the thin films without melting of the thin film. In-situ transmission signal is obtained during the heating process. The acquired transmission signal is fitted with predictions obtained by coupling conductive heat transfer with multi-layer thin film optics in the optical transmission measurement.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 326-328)

Pages:

689-692

Citation:

Online since:

December 2006

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2006 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] P.B. Allen and J.L. Feldman: Phys. Rev. Lett. Vol. 62 (1989) p.645.

Google Scholar

[2] B. K Sun, X. Zhang, and C.P. Grigoropoulos: Int. J. Heat Mass Trans. Vol. 40 (1997) p.1591.

Google Scholar

[3] M. Born and E. Wolf: Principles of Optics (Cambridge Univ. Press, U.K. 1980).

Google Scholar

[4] S.J. Moon: Ph.D. dissertation, (U.C. Berkeley, U.S.A. 2001).

Google Scholar

[5] E.D. Palik: Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids (Academic Press, U.S.A. 1985).

Google Scholar

[6] Y.S. Touloukian, R.W. Powell, C.Y. Ho and P.G. Klemens: Thermophysical properties of matter; Themal conductivity: Nonmetallic Solids, Vol. 2 (IFI/Plenum, New York-Washington 1970).

Google Scholar

[7] Y.S. Touloukian and E.H. Buyco: Thermophysical properties of matter; Specific Heat: Nonmetallic Solids, Vol. 2 (IFI/Plenum, New York-Washington 1970).

Google Scholar

[8] D.G. Cahill: Rev. Sci. Instrum. Vol. 61 (1990) p.802.

Google Scholar

[9] D.G. Cahill, M. Katiyar, and J.R. Abelson: Phys. Rev. B Vol. 50 (1994) p.6077.

Google Scholar

260 20 40 60 80 100 Experiment.

Google Scholar

[1] 0 W/mK.

Google Scholar

[1] 5 W/mK.

Google Scholar

[2] 0 W/mK Transmissivity Time (ns) (a).

Google Scholar

160 20 40 60 80 100 Experiment.

Google Scholar

[1] 0 W/mK.

Google Scholar

[1] 5 W/mK.

Google Scholar

[2] 0 W/mK Transmissivity Time (ns) (b).

Google Scholar