Influence of Ta5+ Doping on the Piezoelectric Properties of KNN Ceramics

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In this study, the KNbO3, NaNbO3 and NaTaO3 powders were synthesized by hydrothermal method and the KNN ceramics were prepared by conventional sintering technique. The physical phase constitution and morphology were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and SEM. The KNN ceramics sintering temperature and the influence of Ta5+ doping on ceramic properties were explored. The results indicate that the optimal sintering temperature of KNN ceramics is 950°C, and the main phase is orthorhombic structure. After the substitution of Ta5+, the optimal sintering temperature is increased to 975°C. As the increase of doping amount, the piezoelectric properties have been significantly enhanced. The specimen doping 0.08 mol% Ta5+ exhibits the enhanced electrical properties (d33=125pC/N, Qm=131, and kp=0.24).

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Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 512-515)

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1399-1402

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June 2012

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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