A Novel Way to Synthesis Magnesium Aluminate Spinel Powders by Polymer Gel Reaction

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this paper, a fine pure Magnesium aluminate spinel powder was synesised by Gel solid reaction,using Al(NO3)3 6H2O and Mg(NO3)26H2O as raw materials under given condition. The precursor was formed by polymer gelling.The phase changed according to heating temperatures from 700°C to 900°C.The single phase of Magnesium aluminate spinel was obtained by calcining the precursor at temperatures higher than 900°C. The phase changing process and relationship among calcination parameters, phase composition and image of particle are studied to determine the optimal conditions for the synthesis of fine Magnesium aluminate spinel powder. The powder obtained was characterized by XRD,TEM etc. The results of analysis showed that the ultrafine powder is of spinel phase, high purity, good dispersion.This process for preparing fine Magnesium aluminate spinel powder was very simple and inexpensive.The results of analysis showed that the ultrafine powder was of mullite phase, high purity, good dispersion, and the particle were homogeneous.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 512-515)

Pages:

600-603

Citation:

Online since:

June 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] L.L Shaw, Z.G. Yang, R.M. Ren: Characterization of thermal sprayed nanostructured WC-Co coatings derived from nanocrystalline WC-18wt.%Co powders. Mater Sci. Eng. A. 244 (1998) 113-126

DOI: 10.1361/105996303770348564

Google Scholar

[2] .R.N.DAS, A.PATHAK, and P.PRAMANIK Single step chemical synthesis of lead based relaxor ferroelectric niobate fine powders. J. Am. Ceram. Soc.,1998, 81, 3357-3360.

DOI: 10.1016/s0965-9773(99)00048-3

Google Scholar

[3] K.SURESH, K.C.PATIL: Low-Temperature Sintering of LiBiO2-Coated Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3- PbZrO3-PbTiO3 Powders Prepared by Surface Chemical Modification Method and Their Piezoelectric Properties. Solid State Chem., 1992, 99,12-17.

DOI: 10.1016/s0038-1098(99)00480-9

Google Scholar

[4] A.K.ADAK, P.PRAMANIK: Characterization of ZnAl2O4 nanocrystals prepared by the polyvinyl alcohol evaporation route. Mater. Sci. Lett.,1998,17,559-563.

Google Scholar

[5] P.PRAMANIKLow-temperature high-pressure preparation of transparent nanocrystalline MgAl2O4 ceramics. Bull.Mater.Sci.Lett.,1995,18,819-829.

Google Scholar

[6] ERYSKHEWITCH:Oxide Ceramic[J].Bull.Mater.Sci.Lett.,1996,19,957-961.

Google Scholar

[7] R.K.PATI, P.PRAMANIK: Effect of nanosize modulation of granular La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 manganites on temperature-dependent low-field spin-polarized tunneling magnetoresistance. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2000, 83, 1822-1824.

DOI: 10.1063/1.1928307

Google Scholar

[8] E.RySKHEWITCH, Oxide Ceramics,.Academic press, New York,1960. p.271

Google Scholar

[9] R.J.BRATTON: Self‐diffusion coefficients of oxygen ion in single crystals of MgO.nAl2O3 spinels. Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,1969,48,759-762.

Google Scholar

[10] M.BARJ, J.F.BOCQUET, K.CHHOR, and C.POMMIER: High-surface-area mesoporous spinel from a double-alkoxide precursor[J]Mater. Sci.1992, 27, 2187-2192.

DOI: 10.1007/bf01117935

Google Scholar

[11] C.POMMIER, J. K. Chhor, and F.BOCCQUET Synthesis and characterization of nano MgAl2O4 spinel by the co-precipitated method[J]Mater.Res.Bull.,1990,25,213-221.

Google Scholar

[12] O.VARNIER, N.HOVNAIAN Synthesis of a microporous MgAl2O4 spinel from alkoxide sols containing acetylacetone[J]Mater.Res.Bull.,1994,29,479-488.

Google Scholar

[13] N.YANG, L.CHANG: Preparation of Cu-Zn/ZnO core-shell nanocomposite by wire electrical explosion and precipitation process in aqueous solution and CO sensing properties. Mater. Lett., 1992, 15, 84-88.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.10.079

Google Scholar

[14] YOLDAS, B.E., Deposition and properties of optical oxide coatings from polymerized solutions. MATER. Sci., 1986,21,1087-1092.

Google Scholar

[15] A.Douy, P. Odier, Preparation and Characterisation of High Density, High Purity Lanthanum Aluminate Bulk Ceramics[J]Mat. Res. Bull., 1989,24,1119-1126.

Google Scholar

[16] Omatete, M.A. Janney and R.A. Strehlow, Thermogravimetric characterization of gelcast alumina composites. Ceramic. bulletin, 1991,70,1641-1649.

Google Scholar