The Enhanced Raman Scattering from Ag Nanoball/ZnO Hollow Nanosphere Arrays Fabricated by Laser-Induced Annealing

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this work, a facile method was presented to produce Ag nanoball (NB)/ZnO hollow nanosphere (HNS) hybrid structure. Large scale, two-dimensional (2D) ZnO HNS arrays were fabricated on sapphire substrates using the polystyrene (PS) nanospheres as the template. Ag film were deposited on ZnO HNS arrays by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering and then aggregated into Ag NBs on the top of ZnO HNS by the laser irradiation treatment. The size and distribution of Ag NB arrays were controlled by employing different ZnO HNS supporting structure templates. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was applied to visually study the evolution process of Ag NB/ZnO NHS arrays. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was carried out to characterize crystal structures of the samples. Obvious surface enhanced Raman (SERS) signals were observed from the Ag NB/ZnO NHS nanocomposite structure compared with that in the ZnO HNS structure by using the R6G as the testing agent. Theoretical simulation results demonstrate that the Raman enhancement originates from the significant enhanced local electromagnetic field induced by the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of Ag NBs.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 609-610)

Pages:

779-783

Citation:

Online since:

April 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] X. L. Li, H. L. Hu, D. H. Li, Z. X. Shen, Q. H. Xiong, S. Z. Li, and H. J. Fan, Ordered Array of Gold Semishells on TiO2 Spheres: An Ultrasensitive and Recyclable SERS Substrate. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 4 (2012) 2180-2185.

DOI: 10.1021/am300189n

Google Scholar

[2] K. Okamoto, I. Niki, A. Shvartser, Y. Narukawa, T. Mukai and A. Scherer, Surface-plasmon-enhanced light emitters based on InGaN quantum wells, Nat. Mater. 3 (2004) 601-605.

DOI: 10.1038/nmat1198

Google Scholar

[3] X. Chen, B. H. Jia, J. K. Saha, B. Y. Cai, N. Stokes, Q. Qiao, Y. Q. Wang, Z. R. Shi, and M. Gu, Broadband Enhancement in Thin-Film Amorphous Silicon Solar Cells Enabled by Nucleated Silver Nanoparticles, Nano Lett. 12 (2012) 2187-2192.

DOI: 10.1021/nl203463z

Google Scholar

[4] G. Z. Shen, Y. Bando, and C. J. Lee, Synthesis and Evolution of Novel Hollow ZnO Urchins by a Simple Thermal Evaporation Process, J. Phys. Chem. B 109 (2005) 10578-10583.

DOI: 10.1021/jp051078a

Google Scholar

[5] G. S. Hong, C. Li , and L. M. Qi, Facile Fabrication of Two-Dimensionally Ordered Macroporous Silver Thin Films and Their Application in Molecular Sensing, Adv. Funct. Mater. 20 (2010) 3774-3783.

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201001177

Google Scholar

[6] Y. L. Hou, H. Kondoh and T. Ohta, Self-Assembly of Co Nanoplatelets into Spheres: Synthesis and Characterization, Chem. Mater. 17 (2005) 3994-3996.

DOI: 10.1021/cm050409t

Google Scholar

[7] M. Maillard, P. Huang and L. Brus, Silver Nanodisk Growth by Surface Plasmon Enhanced Photoreduction of Adsorbed [Ag+], Nano Lett. 3 (2003) 1611-(1915).

DOI: 10.1021/nl034666d

Google Scholar

[8] J. Yin, Y. S. Zang, C. Yue, Z. M. Wu, S. T. Wu, J. Li and Z. H. Wu, Ag nanoparticle/ZnO hollow nanosphere arrays: large scale synthesis and surface plasmon resonance effect induced Raman scattering enhancement, J. Mater. Chem. 22 (2012) 7902-7909.

DOI: 10.1039/c2jm16003j

Google Scholar

[9] Z. W. Cao, D. B. Xiao, L. T. Kang, Z. L. Wang, S. X. Zhang, Y. Ma, H. B. Fu and J. N. Yao, Superhydrophobic pure silver surface with flower-like structures by a facile galvanic exchange reaction with [Ag(NH3)2]OH, Chem. Commun. 23 (2008).

DOI: 10.1039/b803959c

Google Scholar

[10] C. M. Li, L. E. Urbach, and H. L. Dai, Second-harmonic generation from a Ag (111) surface at the interband transition region: Role of the dielectric function, Phys. Rev. B 49 (1993) 2104-2112.

DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.49.2104

Google Scholar

[11] B. Balamurugana and T. Maruyama, Size-modified d bands and associated interband absorption of Ag nanoparticles, J. Appl. Phys. 102 (2007) 034306-1-5.

DOI: 10.1063/1.2767837

Google Scholar

[12] J. Lian, L. M. Wang, X. C. Sun, Q. K. Yu, and R. C. Ewing, Patterning Metallic Nanostructures by Ion-Beam-Induced Dewetting and Rayleigh Instability, Nano Lett. 6 (2006) 1047-1052.

DOI: 10.1021/nl060492z

Google Scholar

[13] H. Watanabe, N. Hayazawa, Y. Inouye and S. Kawata, DFT Vibrational Calculations of Rhodamine 6G Adsorbed on Silver:  Analysis of Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy, J. Phys. Chem. B 109 (2005) 5012-5020.

DOI: 10.1021/jp045771u

Google Scholar

[14] J. K. Park, J. K. Yoon and K. Kim, Novel Fabrication of Ag Thin Film on Glass for Efficient Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering, Langmuir, 22 (2006) 1626-1629.

DOI: 10.1021/la052559o

Google Scholar

[15] R. P. Van Duyne, J. C. Hulteen and D. A. Treichel, Atomic force microscopy and surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy. I. Ag island films and Ag film over polymer nanosphere surfaces supported on glass, J. Chem. Phys. 99 (1993) 2101-2115.

DOI: 10.1063/1.465276

Google Scholar