Heat Conduction in Coated Tools during Cutting Based on Finite Element Simulation

Article Preview

Abstract:

Cutting tool temperature which mainly depended on the tool-chip interface temperature has crucial effect on the tool service performance and its life. It is essential to investigate the heat conduction in the cutting tool in order to define the temperature distribution on the cutting tool during machining. Advanced coating materials are adopted to deposit on the carbide substrate to enhance the tools’ cutting performance. Thus, the influence of coating layers on the heat transfer during the cutting process has been an important research topic. Advantage software was employed to simulate the cutting process in this paper. The influences of coating materials on the temperature distribution in the cutting tools were investigated. The study results show that KCU10 cutting tool with TiAlN/TiN coating layers shows good thermal properties than that of KT315 cutting tool with TiN/TiC/TiN coating layers. The cutting temperature along the tool-chip contact length shows increasing trend first with the distance from the tool tip point and then decreasing after the tool-chip separation point. Under the same coating thickness, TiAlN coating material presents better thermal properties than TiN coating material.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1061-1066

Citation:

Online since:

May 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] W. Grzesik, P. Nieslony. A computational approach to evaluate temperature and heat partition in machining with multilayer coated tools [J]. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture 43 (2003) 1311-1317.

DOI: 10.1016/s0890-6955(03)00160-3

Google Scholar

[2] E.M. Trent, P.K. Wright. Metal cutting, fourth edition [M]. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann Publications, (2000).

Google Scholar

[3] W. Grzesik. Advanced protective coatings for manufacturing and engineering [M]. Cincinnati: Hanser Gardner Publications, (2003).

Google Scholar

[4] W. Grzesik, P. Nieslony, M. Bartoszuk. Thermophysical-property-based selection of coatings for dry machining of carbon and stainless steels [J]. Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 30 (2001) 343-350.

DOI: 10.1115/1.1617982

Google Scholar

[5] A. Kusiak, J.L. Battaglia, J. rech. Tool coatings influence on the heat transfer in the tool during machining [J]. Surface and Coating Technology 195 (2005) 29-40.

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.01.007

Google Scholar

[6] C.A. Luttervelt, T.H.C. Childs, I.S. Jawahir, et al. Present situation and future trends in modelling of machining operations progress report of the CIRP Working Group Modelling of Machining Operations, [J]. CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology 47/2 (1998).

DOI: 10.1016/s0007-8506(07)63244-2

Google Scholar

[7] M.C. Shaw. Metal Cutting Principles [M]. New York Oxford: Oxford University Press, (2005).

Google Scholar

[8] A. Ifis, F. Bilteryst, M. Nouari. A new finite elements method for transient thermal analysis of thin layers [J]. International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 86 (2014) 148-165.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2014.06.028

Google Scholar

[9] M.N. Ozisik. Heat Conduction, second edition [M]. New York: John Wiley and Sons, (1993).

Google Scholar

[10] D. Maillet, S. André, and J.C. Batsale, et al. Thermal quadrupoles: solving the heat equation through integral transforms [M]. New York: John Wiley and Sons, (2000).

Google Scholar

[11] A. Salazar, R. Celorrio. Application of the thermal quadrupole method to the propagation of thermal waves in multilayered cylinders [J]. Journal of Applied Physics. 100 (2006) 113535.

DOI: 10.1063/1.2400403

Google Scholar

[12] M. Lazard, P. Corvisier. Modelling of a tool during turning: analytical prediction of the temperature and of the heat flux at the tools tip [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 24 (2004) 839-849.

DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2003.11.007

Google Scholar

[13] Y. Jannot, P. Meukam. Simplified estimation method for the determination of the thermal effusivity and thermal conductivity using a low cost hot strip [J]. Measurement Science and Technology, 15 (2004) 1932-(1938).

DOI: 10.1088/0957-0233/15/9/034

Google Scholar

[14] J. Pailhes, C. Prader, J.L. Battaglia, et al. Thermal quadrupole methods with internal heat sources [J]. International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 53 (2012) 49-55.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2011.10.005

Google Scholar