Adhesion and Scratch Testing of Antibiotic Loaded Poly-Lactic Acid Biocomposite Thin Films on Metallic Implants

Article Preview

Abstract:

Surface modifications have been progressively applied in order to improve the mechanical, biological and chemical properties of metallic dental and orthopedic implants. Therefore, the novel and multifunctional biocomposites coating matrices, which also consist of local and targeted drug delivery systems, are the most recent applications in the medical field. In this study, gentamicin antibiotic containing HAp bioceramics were utilized in a biodegradable poly-lactic acid thin film matrix which was applied to Ti6Al4V metallic implant surfaces. nanoindentation and scratch test methods were applied. It was observed that, bonding between coating and the substrate is strong enough to be used in implant applications. Additionally, it was observed that the hardness and young modulus values of uncoated Ti6Al4V disc which were 4.3 and 125.2 GPa, respectively. However, under the same testing conditions, it was also observed that the H values (0.6-0.8GPa) and the E (50-60 GPa) values of PLA-HAp biocomposite coated samples are slightly higher than the H values (0.4-0.6 GPa) and the E values (40-50GPa) of only PLA coated sample.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

195-200

Citation:

Online since:

October 2018

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2018 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Y. Oshida, Surface Engineering and Technology for Biomedical Implants, Momentum Press, New York, (2014).

Google Scholar

[2] P.C. Rath, L. Besra, B.P. Singh, S. Bhattacharjee, Titania/hydroxyapatite bi-layer coating on Ti metal by electrophoretic deposition: Characterization and corrosion studies, Ceramics International 38 (2012) 3209–3216.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.12.026

Google Scholar

[3] X. Liu, S. Chen, J.K.H. Tsoi, J.P. Matinlinna, Binary titanium alloys as dental implant materials—a review, Regenerative Biomaterials, 4 (2017) 315-323.

DOI: 10.1093/rb/rbx027

Google Scholar

[4] A.H. Choi, J.P. Matinlinna, B. Ben-Nissan, Finite element stress analysis of Ti-6Al-4V and partially stabilized zirconia dental implant during clenching, Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, 70 (2012) 353–361.

DOI: 10.3109/00016357.2011.600723

Google Scholar

[5] I.J. Macha, S. Cazalbou, B. Ben-Nissan, B. Milthorpe, Marine Structure Derived Calcium Phosphate-Polymer Biocomposites for Local Antibiotic Delivery, Marine Drugs, 13(2015)666-680.

DOI: 10.3390/md13010666

Google Scholar

[6] B. Ben-Nissan, I.J. Macha, S. Cazalbou, Calcium phosphate nanocoatings and nanocomposites, part 2: thin films for slow drug delivery and osteomyelitis, Nanomedicine, 11 (2016) 531-544.

DOI: 10.2217/nnm.15.220

Google Scholar

[7] I. Karacan, I.J. Macha, G. Choi, S. Cazalbou, B. Ben-Nissan, Antibiotic Containing Poly Lactic Acid/Hydroxyapatite Biocomposite Coatings for Dental Implant Applications, Key Eng. Mater. 758 (2017) 120–125.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.758.120

Google Scholar

[8] A.H. Choi, B. Ben-Nissan, A. Bendavid, Thin Film and Nanocoatings of Hydroxyapatite on Titanium Implants Production methods and adhesion testing, Lambert Academic Publishing, Verlag, (2017).

Google Scholar

[9] B. Ben-Nissan, A.H. Choi, A. Bendavid, Mechanical properties of inorganic biomedical thin films and their corresponding testing methods, Surf. Coatings Technol. 233 (2013) 39–48.

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.11.020

Google Scholar

[10] A.H. Choi, B. Ben-Nissan, A. Bendavid, B. Latella, Mechanical behavior and properties of thin films for biomedical applications, in: Thin Film Coatings Biomater. Biomed. Appl., Elsevier Ltd., 2016: p.117–141.

DOI: 10.1016/b978-1-78242-453-6.00006-7

Google Scholar

[11] B. Ben-Nissan, Natural bioceramics: From coral to bone and beyond, Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci. 7 (2003) 283–288.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cossms.2003.10.001

Google Scholar

[12] B. Feng, Z. Chen, Tribology behavior during indentation and scratch of thin films on substrates: effects of plastic friction, AIP ADVANCES 5 (2015) 057152.

DOI: 10.1063/1.4921836

Google Scholar

[13] F. Guillemot, Recent advances in the design of titanium alloys for orthopedic applications, Expert Rev. Med. Devices. 2 (2005) 741–748.

DOI: 10.1586/17434440.2.6.741

Google Scholar