Application of Peanut Shell-Based Porous Materials for the Effective Removal of HCN in Cigarette Mainstream Smoke

Abstract:

In this study, carboxymethyl peanut shell (CPS) was prepared, and then peanut shell-based porous material (PPS) was obtained by the complexation reaction of CPS with Cu²⁺. The carboxymethyl content of CPS increased gradually with the increase of the amounts of monochloroacetic acid and sodium hydroxide, and the Cu²⁺ loading amount of PPS increased gradually with the increase of carboxymethyl content. The scanning electron microscope results showed that PPS-1, PPS-2, PPS-3 (PPS-1~3) had many nanoscale pores. The nitrogen adsorption-desorption results suggested that PPS-1~3 were all mesoporous materials with an average pore diameter of about 10 nm, while their Brunauer-Emmet-Teller surface area and pore volume of PPS-1 to PPS-3 increased gradually. Compared with the control cigarette, the release of HCN in cigarette mainstream smoke could be effectively reduced with the use of PPS-1~3, the reduction rate of HCN per total particulate matter were 54.9%, 63.1% and 67.0%, respectively.

• Periodical: Key Engineering Materials (Volume 842)
• Pages: 127-134
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.842.127
• Online since: May 2020
• Authors: Yi Peng Wang, Song Yang, Yun Zhen Jia, Pei Jian Sun, Xue Hui Sun, Hong Bo Wang, Jun Wei Guo, Xiao Bing Zhang, Hui Min Liu, Cong Nie*
• Keywords: Cigarette Mainstream Smoke, HCN Removal, Peanut Shell, Porous Material

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