Three-Disperse Magnetorheological Fluids Based on Ferrofluids Induced Modification of Sedimentation by Addition of Nanoparticles

Michele Dassisti; Giovanna Brunetti; Antonino Rizzuti; Piero Mastrorilli

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.865.73

Paper Titles

Fluorite-Like Neodymium Molybdates Doped with Lead
p.49

Novel Composite Membranes Based on Polyaniline/Ionic Liquids for PEM Fuel Cells Applications
p.55

Preparation and Properties of Co/Fe Multilayers and Co-Fe Alloy Films for Application in Magnetic Field Sensors
p.61

Analysis of Thermoelastic Damping of Functionally Graded Material Micro Plate Based on the Mindlin Plate Theory
p.67

Three-Disperse Magnetorheological Fluids Based on Ferrofluids Induced Modification of Sedimentation by Addition of Nanoparticles
p.73

Performance Evaluation of a Novel Hydrophobic Membrane Used in a Desalination System: A Comparison between Static and Moving Configurations
p.79

Correlating Structure and Electrical Properties in Rotary Swaged Al/Cu Clad Composites
p.85

Effect of Swaging Temperature on Deformation Behaviour of W93Ni6Co1 Tungsten Heavy Alloy
p.91

The Photoelectric Behavior and Antimicrobial Effect of Titanium Dioxide Deposition for Dental Implants
p.97

HomeKey Engineering MaterialsKey Engineering Materials Vol. 865Three-Disperse Magnetorheological Fluids Based on...

Three-Disperse Magnetorheological Fluids Based on Ferrofluids Induced Modification of Sedimentation by Addition of Nanoparticles

Abstract:

The effect of mixing suspended nanoparticles into a bi-disperse magneto-rheological fluid on sedimentation phenomena is explored. A reference bi-disperse MRF has been modified using a ferrofluid containing magnetite nanoparticles of two shapes (spheres or hexagonal platelets) suspended in paraffin-oil as carrier fluid. The reference MRF was prepared with a mixture of two diameter sizes for the micrometric particles. The reference MRF was also prepared using two different grades of carbonyl-iron micrometric particles (herein these will be referred to as HARD and SOFT), which differ each other for their mechanical properties. The experiment monitored the evolution with time of the sediment-supernatant interface. This experiment showed that the presence of nanoparticles (particularly the spherical ones) slows down the sedimentation effects in terms of ratio and rate, independently of the other characteristics of the fluid. This study also showed that fluids based on SOFT carbonyl iron powders, in presence of nanospheres, are more stable than HARD carbonyl iron powder based fluids, since their sedimentation rate slows down in the long term. At the same time, HARD particle-based magnetorheological fluids show smaller sedimentation ratios than SOFT based fluids.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volume 865)

Pages:

73-78

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.865.73

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

September 2020

Authors:

Michele Dassisti*, Giovanna Brunetti, Antonino Rizzuti, Piero Mastrorilli

Keywords:

Nanoparticles, Sedimentation, Three-Disperse Magnetorheological Fluids

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

References

[1] M. Chand, A. Shankar, K. J Noorjahan, R. P. Pant, Improved Properties of Bidispersed Magnetorheological Fluids, RSC. Adv. 4 (2014) 53960–66.

DOI: 10.1039/c4ra07431a

Google Scholar

[2] R.T Foister, U.S. 5667715A (1997).

Google Scholar

[3] F. D. Goncalves, A Review of the State of the Art in Magnetorheological Fluid Technologies - Part I: MR Fluid and MR Fluid Models, Shock Vibration Dig. 38 (2006) 203–19.

DOI: 10.1177/0583102406065099

Google Scholar

[4] L. J. Felicia, J. Philip, Probing of Field-Induced Structures and Tunable Rheological Properties of Surfactant Capped Magnetically Polarizable Nanofluids, Langmuir 29 (2013) 110–20.

DOI: 10.1021/la304118b

Google Scholar

[5] Y. Yang, L. Li, and Chen, Static Yield Stress of Ferrofluid-Based Magnetorheological Fluids, Rheol. Acta. 48 (2009) 457–66.

DOI: 10.1007/s00397-009-0346-z

Google Scholar

[6] Y. D. Liu, H. J. Choi, S. Choi, Controllable Fabrication of Silica Encapsulated Soft Magnetic Microspheres with Enhanced Oxidation-Resistance and Their Rheology under Magnetic Field, Colloids Surf. A. 403 (2012) 133–38.

DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.04.002

Google Scholar

[7] N. M Wereley, A. Chaudhuri, J.-H. Yoo, S. John, S. Kotha, A. Suggs, R. Radhakrishnan, B. J. Love, T. S. Sudarshan, Bidisperse Magnetorheological Fluids Using Fe Particles at Nanometer and Micron Scale, J. Intel. Mat. Syst. St. 17 (2006) 393–401.

DOI: 10.1177/1045389x06056953

Google Scholar

[8] S. A. N. Leong, P. M. Samin, A. Idris, S. A. Mazlan, A. H. A. Rahman. Synthesis, Characterization and Magnetorheological Properties of Carbonyl Iron Suspension with Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles as an Additive, Smart Mater. Struct. 25 (2016) 25025-37.

DOI: 10.1088/0964-1726/25/2/025025

Google Scholar

[9] R. C Bell, D. T. Zimmerman, N. M. Wereley, Magnetorheology of Fe Nanofibers Dispersed in a Carrier Fluid, in: N. M. Wereley (Ed.), RSC Smart Materials, Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge 2013, p.31–55.

DOI: 10.1039/9781849737548-00031

Google Scholar

[10] I. Arief, R Sahoo, P. K. Mukhopadhyay, Dynamic and Rate-Dependent Yielding Behavior of Co0.9Ni0.1 Nanocluster Based Magnetorheological Fluids, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 397 (2016) 57–63.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.08.080

Google Scholar

[11] A. Rizzuti, M. Dassisti, P. Mastrorilli, M. C. Sportelli, N. Cioffi, R. A. Picca, E. Agostinelli, G. Varvaro, R. Caliandro, Shape-Control by Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Method for the Synthesis of Magnetite Nanoparticles Using Organic Additives, J. Nanopart. Res. 17 (2015) 408-424.

DOI: 10.1007/s11051-015-3213-0

Google Scholar