The Effect of Inorganic Fillers on the Polyaniline Synthesis

Article Preview

Abstract:

The kinetics of the synthesis of polyaniline in the presence of inorganic fillers was studied. It is shown that the acid-base surface properties of the inorganic filler affect the polymerization time. The introduction of a filler in the reaction mass containing aniline leads to a decrease in the induction period of oxidative polymerization. The decrease in the induction period is due to the fact that aniline is adsorbed on the surface of the filler. This leads to the fact that polyaniline is formed as a thin layer on the surface of the carrier. With a further increase in the content of inorganic filler, the time of the induction period increases. This is due to the fact that the surface of talc has a basic character. The use of mica as an inorganic filler leads to a decrease in the induction period of polymerization in the entire range of the carrier content studied.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

348-356

Citation:

Online since:

October 2020

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] P.J. Kinlen, V. Menon, Y. Ding, Mechanistic Investigation of Polyaniline Corrosion Protection Using the Scanning Reference Electrode Technique, J. Electrochem. Soc. 146 (1999) 3690-3695.

DOI: 10.1149/1.1392535

Google Scholar

[2] P.J. Kinlen, Y. Ding, D.C. Silverman, Corrosion protection of mild steel using sulfonic and phosphonic acid-doped polyanilines, Corrosion. 58 (2002) 490-497.

DOI: 10.5006/1.3277639

Google Scholar

[3] V.G. Kurbatov, T.A. Pugacheva, Modified of the epoxy coatings by polyaniline, Key Eng. Mater. 816 (2019) 271-278.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.816.271

Google Scholar

[4] A.A. Salem, B.N. Grgur, The influence of the polyaniline initial oxidation states on the corrosion of steel with composite coatings, Prog. Org. Coat. 119 (2018) 138-144.

DOI: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2018.02.032

Google Scholar

[5] V.G. Kurbatov, E.A. Indeikin, Influence of the polyaniline structure on the properties of epoxy compounds and materials, Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 87 (2015) 138-142.

DOI: 10.1134/s1070427215010206

Google Scholar

[6] V. Kurbatov, A. Ilyin, E. Indeikin, Physical-mechanical properties of epoxy coatings modified by polyaniline, Polym. Paint Colour. J. 202 (2012) 44-45.

Google Scholar

[7] V.G. Kurbatov, E.A. Indeikin, Anticorrosion pigments with a shell of doped polyaniline, Prot. Met. Phys. Chem. Surf. 53 (2017) 329-334.

DOI: 10.1134/s2070205117020162

Google Scholar

[8] L. Wang, K. Wang, L. Chen, Y. Zhang, C. He, Preparation, morphology and thermal/mechanical properties of epoxy/nanoclay composite, Composites: Part A. 37 (2006) 1890-1896.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.12.020

Google Scholar

[9] D. Vesely, A. Kalendova, I. Sapurina, Corrosion-Inhibition Properties of organic coatings with a polyaniline phosphate, Proc. 13th Int. Conference Advances in Coatings Technology,, Warsaw, (2008).

Google Scholar

[10] T.A. Pugacheva, V.G. Kurbatov, I.V. Golikov, A.A. Il'in, E.A. Indeikin, Polymer coatings containing core-shell pigments with polyaniline shell, Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 92 (2019) 1718-1725.

DOI: 10.1134/s1070427219120137

Google Scholar