Magnetic Properties and Magnetostriction of ZnxNi1-x MnSb Alloys

Article Preview

Abstract:

We have investigated the magnetic properties and magnetostriction of ZnxNi1-xMnSb compounds prepared by solid state reaction method. It is found that for x less than 0.6 the magnetization of ZnxNi1-xMnSb almost remains unchanged. However, when x is larger than 0.6 the magnetization starts to drop linearly. Experimental result indicates that at low Zn concentrations, x < 0.7, the Curie temperature (TC) decreases with increasing Zn concentration x. However, when x > 0.7, the Curie temperature increases distinctly with increasing x. The Zn concentrartion dependence of magnetostrictive ceofficient is also studied. The experimental curve shows that when x < 0.6 the value of magnetostriction coefficient for ZnxNi1-xMnSb decreases linearly with the increasing Zn concentration x. However, when x is above 0.6, the magnetostrictive ceofficient raises distinctly. By analyzing the XRD pattern, the structures of the materials are examined and the relationship between the properties and the structures are discussed. A structural phase transition is observed. It has been indicated that the structure plays an important role in the magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of the system.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 475-479)

Pages:

1715-1718

Citation:

Online since:

January 2005

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2005 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J. H. Park, E. Vescovo, H. J. Kim: Nature Vol. 392 (1998), p.794.

Google Scholar

[2] G. A. Prinz: Science Vol. 282 (1998), p.1660.

Google Scholar

[3] R. A. de Groot, F. M. Mueller, P. G. van Engen, K. H. J. Buschow: Phys. Rew. Lett. Vol. 50 (1983), p. (2024).

Google Scholar

[4] C. Hordequin, J. Pirre, R. Currat: J. Magn. Magn. Mater. Vol. 162 (1996), p.75.

Google Scholar

[5] R. B. Helmholdt, R. A. de Groot, F. M. Mueller, P. G. van Engen, K. H. J. Buschow: J. Magn. Magn. Mater Vol. 43 (1984), p.249.

Google Scholar

[6] M. J. Otto, R. A. M. van Woerden, P. J. van der Valk, J. W. ijngaard, C. F. van Bruggen, C. Haas, K. H. J. Buschow: J. Phys.: Condens. Matter Vol. 1 (1989), p.2351.

Google Scholar

[7] M. J. Otto, H. Feil, R. A. M. van Woerden, J. Wijngaard, P. J. van der Valk: J. Magn. Magn. Mater. Vol. 70 (1987), p.33.

Google Scholar