Effects of Interaction of (NaPO3)6 and NaH2PO4 on Ca/P of MAO Bio-Ceramic Coating of ZK60 Mg Alloy

Article Preview

Abstract:

Micro-arc oxidation (MAO) process was conducted on ZK60 Mg alloy in a basic biologic electrolyte composed of silicate by addition of (NaPO3)6 and NaH2PO4. The microstructural evolution, phase composition and in vitro corrosion resistance of the coating were investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with an energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results revealed that bioactive elements Mg, Ca, P and Si were remained in the bio-ceramic coating which can be prepared in suitable biologic electrolyte. For the interaction of (NaPO3)6 and NaH2PO4 , the Ca/P molar ratio of the coating in the optimized biologic electrolyte reached to 1.24 by L9 (34) orthogonal experiments. Compared with the bare ZK60 Mg alloy, the corrosion resistance of the optimized sample in 37 Ringers solution was improved by 4 orders.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 745-746)

Pages:

21-27

Citation:

Online since:

February 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] C.L. hotka, T. Szekeres, I. Steffan, K. Zhuber, K. Zweymuller, Four-year Study of Cobalt and Chromium Blood Levels in Patients Managed with Two Different Metal-on-metal Total Hip Replacements. Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 21 (2003) 2189-2195.

DOI: 10.1016/s0736-0266(02)00152-3

Google Scholar

[2] D. Granchi, G. Ciapetti, S. Stea, A.S. Filippini, G. Zinghi, L. Monteraro Cytokine, Release in Mononuclear Cells of Patients with Co-Cr Hip Prosthesis. Biomaterials. 20 (1999) 1079-1086.

DOI: 10.1016/s0142-9612(99)00004-6

Google Scholar

[3] M.B. Kannan, R.K. Raman, In Vitro Degradation and Mechanical Integrity of Calcium –Containing Magnesinum Alloy in Modified-Simulated Body Fluid. Biomaterials. 29 (2008) 2306-2314.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2008.02.003

Google Scholar

[4] M.P. Staiger, A.M. Pietak, J. Huadmai, D. George, Magnesium and Its Alloys as Orthopedic Biomaterials: A Review. Biomaterials. 27 (2006) 1728-1734.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.10.003

Google Scholar

[5] D. Williams, New interest in Magnesium. Med Device Techno. 17 (2006) 9-10.

Google Scholar

[6] M.M. Avedesian, H. Baker, Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys. Washington D. C. ASM International. 1 (1999) 31-34.

Google Scholar

[7] W.Q. Zhou, D.Y. Shan, R.C. Zeng, Corrosion Behavior and Surface Protection of Magnesium Alloys, Materials Protection. 35 (2002) 110-123.

Google Scholar

[8] Y. Wang, B. Tang, C.Y. Ning, S.Q. Yang, P.X. Liao, Effect of the change of Ca/P concentration on the mechanical properties of Ti-Alloy micro-arc oxidation coating. Chinese Journal Stomatology Research (Electronic Edition). 05 (2011).

Google Scholar

[9] S. Yu, Z.T. Yu, G. Wang, J.Y. Han, X.Q. Ma, S. DARGUSCH Matthew, Preparation and osteoinduction of active micro-arc oxidation films on Ti-3Zr-2Sn-3Mo-25Nb alloy. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 21 (2011) 573-580.

DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(11)60753-x

Google Scholar

[10] M.L. Zhou, Study on the Preparation and Properties of Ti6Al4V Micro-arc Bioactive Coating. Nanjing University of Science and Technology. (2010).

Google Scholar

[11] H.H. Luo, Q.Z. Cai, B.K. Wei, B. Yu, J. He, D.J. Li, Effect of (NaPO3)6 on Electrochemical Corrosion Characteristic of Micro-arc Oxidation Ceramic Coatings Formed on AZ91D Mg Alloy. Wuli Huaxue Xuebao. 24 (2008) 481-486.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.10.072

Google Scholar

[12] J. Chen, Z.X. Wang, S. Lu, Effects of electric parameters on microstructure and properties of MAO coating fabricated on ZK60 Mg alloy in dual electrolyte. RARE METALS, Vol. 31, No. 2, Apr. (2012) 172-177.

DOI: 10.1007/s12598-012-0486-7

Google Scholar

[13] S. Lu, Z.X. Wang, J. Chen, X.X. Zhou, Optimization of dual electrolyte and characteristic of micro-arc oxidation coating fabricated on ZK60 Mg alloy. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China, 21(2011): 929-935.

DOI: 10.1016/s1003-6326(11)60803-0

Google Scholar

[14] L.Q. Ren, Experimental Design and Optimization. Science Press. (2009) 21-27.

Google Scholar

[15] J.P. Wang, X.H. Li, X.C. Meng, J. Liu, J. Wang, Y.P. Lu, Effect of microelement on the bioactivity of micro-arc oxidation ceramic coating on Ti-based implant. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research. 14 (2010) 509-512.

Google Scholar

[16] P. Bala Srinivasan, J. Liang, C. Blawert, M. Störmer, W. Dietzel, Effect of current density on the microstructure and corrosion behaviour of plasma electrolytic oxidation treated AM50 magnesium alloy. Applied Surface Science. 255 (2009).

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.11.008

Google Scholar

[17] J.P. Wang, X.H. Li, X.C. Meng, J. Liu, J. Wang, Y.P. Lu, Effect of microelement on the bioactivity of micro-arc oxidation ceramic coating on Ti-based implant. Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research. 14 (2010) 509-512.

Google Scholar

[18] L.L. Shi, Y.J. Xu, K. Li, Z.P. Yao, Z.H. Jiang, Corrosion resistance property of micro-arc oxidation coatings on Mg-Li alloy obtained in different systems. Chinese Journal of Materials Research. 23 (2009) 220-224.

Google Scholar

[19] J.Q. Zhang, Electrochemical Measurement Technology. Chemical Industry Press. (2010): Application of electrochemical impedance technology in research on study of electrochemistry.

Google Scholar