Microstructure and Hydrogen Storage Properties of Ti-V-Fe Alloys

Article Preview

Abstract:

Microstructure, hydrogen storage properties and thermal stabilities of V-Ti-Fe alloys prepared by arc-melting were studied in this work. It was confirmed that V60Ti30Fe10, V70Ti20Fe10 and V80Ti10Fe10 alloys are a body-centered cubic (bcc) single phase, while V75Ti10Fe15 alloy consists of the bcc main phase and C14-typed Laves secondary phase. Experimental results show that the V80Ti10Fe10 alloy reached the largest hydrogen absorption capacities which were about 1.9 wt.% and 1.62 wt.% at 423 K and 473 K, while V75Ti10Fe15 alloy with C14-typed Laves phase showed better hydrogen desorption capacities with 1.31 wt.% at 423 K and 1.35 wt.% at 473 K, respectively. In addition, the DSC measurements indicate that the thermal stability of V75Ti10Fe15 alloy with C14-typed Laves phase decreased, which is very beneficial to the improvement of dehydrogenation rate in the alloy.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

3-7

Citation:

Online since:

March 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Z.Y. Yang, X.H. Zeng, W. Cai, Scripta Mater. 99 (2015) 97-100.

Google Scholar

[2] P. Chen, M. Zhu, Mater. Today 11 (2008) 37-43.

Google Scholar

[3] K. Nomura, E. Akiba, Intermetallics 6 (1998) 461-470.

Google Scholar

[4] J.J. Reilly, R.H. Wiswall, J. Inorg. Chem. 9 (1970) 1678.

Google Scholar

[5] J.B. Zhu, L. Q. Ma, F. Liang, L.M. Wang, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 40 (2015) 6860-6865.

Google Scholar

[6] A. Kumar, S. Banerjee, C.G. Pillai, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 38 (2013) 3024-3029.

Google Scholar

[7] A. Guéguen, M. Latroche, J. Alloys Compd. 509 (2011) 5562-5566.

Google Scholar

[8] E. Akiba, M. Okada, MRS Bull 27 (2002) 699-703.

Google Scholar

[9] J. Matsuda, E. Akiba, J. Alloys Compd. 581 (2013) 369-372.

Google Scholar

[10] Z.W. Chen, X.Z. Xiao, L.X. Chen, X.L. Fan, L.X. Liu, S.Q. Li, H.W. Ge, Q.D. Wang, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 38 (2013) 12803-12810.

Google Scholar

[11] M. Okada, T. Kuriiwa, T. Tamura, H. Takamura, A. Kamegawa, J. Alloys Compd. 330 (2002) 511-516.

DOI: 10.1016/s0925-8388(01)01647-4

Google Scholar

[12] J.H. Yoo, G. Shim, C.N. Park, W.B. Kim, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 34 (2009) 9116-9121.

Google Scholar

[13] L. Pickering, J. Li, D. Reed, A.I. Bevan, J. Alloys Compd. 580 (2013) 233-237.

Google Scholar

[14] Z.M. Hang, X.Z. Xiao, Li, Z. Tan, Z.H. He, H.W. Ge, C.P. Chen, L.X. Chen, J. Alloys Compd. 529 (2012) 128-133.

Google Scholar

[15] T. Kuriiwa, T. Maruyama, A. Kamegawa, M. Okada, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 35 (2010) 9082-9087.

Google Scholar

[16] X.P. Liu, F. Cuevas, L.J. Jiang, M. Latroche, Z.N. Li, S.M. Wang, J. Alloys Compd. 476 (2009) 403-407.

Google Scholar

[17] X.B. Yu, Z.X. Yang, S.L. Feng, Z. Wu, N.X. Xu, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 31 (2006) 1176 -1181.

Google Scholar

[18] Z.M. Hang, X. Z Xiao, D.Z. Tan, Z.H. He, P. Li, S.Q. Li, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 35 (2010) 3080-3086.

Google Scholar

[19] U. Ulmer, K. Asano, T. Bergfeldt, V.S.K. Chakravadhanula, R. Dittmeyer, H. Enoki, C. Kübel, Y. Nakamura, A. Pohl, M. Fichtner, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 39 (2014) 20000-20008.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.08.152

Google Scholar

[20] C. Wu, A. Borgschulte, U. Frischknecht, Y. Yan, F. Yang, L. Luo, Y. Chen, A. Züttle, J. Alloys Compd. 580 (2013)156-158.

Google Scholar

[21] M.X. Gao, H. Miao, Y. Zhao, Y.F. Liu, H.G. Pan, J. Alloys Compd. 484 (2009) 249-255.

Google Scholar

[22] T.Z. Huang, Z. Wu, J.Z. Chen, X.B. Yu, B.J. Xiao, N.X. Xu, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 385 (2004) 17-21.

Google Scholar

[23] H. Iba, E. Akiba, J. Alloys Compd. 231 (1995) 508-512.

Google Scholar

[24] S. Challet, M. Laroche, F. Heutaux, J. Alloys Compd. 439 (2007) 294-301.

Google Scholar

[25] H.Y. Zhou, F. Wang, J. Wang, Z.M. Wang, Q.R. Yao, J.Q. Deng, C.Y. Tang, G.H. Rao, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 39 (2014) 14887-14895.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.07.054

Google Scholar

[26] K. Young, J. Nei, D.F. Wong, L. Wang, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 39 (2014) 21489 -21499.

Google Scholar

[27] A. Guéguen, J.M. Joubert, M. Latroche, J. Alloys Compd. 509 (2011) 3013-3018.

Google Scholar

[28] T. Mouri, H. Iba, Mater. Sci. Eng. 329 (2002) 346-350.

Google Scholar