Foamer Influence on the Foam Concrete Properties Obtained in the High-Speed Foam Generator

Article Preview

Abstract:

Recently, there has been an increasing interest to the production of the non-autoclaved aerated concrete. It has a number of advantages in comparison with other materials: low power consumption of manufacturing, high fire resistance, environmental safety, bio persistence, as well as excellent insulation properties. However, its production involves a number of problems: insufficient ultimate strength, high shrinkage, high susceptibility to the parameters of technology, and the quality of raw materials. It is a well known fact that the formation of the foam concrete structure and its main running abilities are affected not only by the mortar part, but also by the chemical nature of the foaming additive, its basic physical and chemical characteristics, as well as by the parameters of foam, produced on its basis.The paper contains an assessment of availability of the technical foam production for manufacturing of the heat-insulated constructional foam at a high-speed cavitation plant involving use of fly ash from the Central heating and power plant. We used the protein and synthetic foaming agents for the work. The authors investigated the influence of process-dependent parameters of a laboratory plant on the technical foam density and foam stability coefficient in the cement paste. The physical and mechanical properties of the non-autoclaved aerated concrete produced with investigated foams are defined. The non-autoclaved aerated concrete samples with physical and mechanical properties allowing its use in production are produced.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

163-168

Citation:

Online since:

September 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] N.A. Mashkin, V.I. Fedchenko, K.J. Martynov, New materials and technologies of low-rise house building, in: Proceeding of Materials of the 5th all-Russian scientific-technical conference: Current issues of construction. (2012) 219-223.

Google Scholar

[2] E.A. Zubareva, D.A. Pisarev, N.A. Mashkin, Activation in the production of cellular concrete, J. Design and construction in Siberia. 1 (2011) 39.

Google Scholar

[3] Autoclave calcification aerated concrete production and application experience, Materials of the 8th International Scientific and Practical Conference, Minsk, (2014).

Google Scholar

[4] R.S. Abiyev, V.A. Nekrasov, D.D. Panova, The use of a vortex jet device as a foamer in the foam production, J. Bulletin of St PbSIT(TU). 14 (2012) 67-72.

Google Scholar

[5] L.D. Shakhova, Foam concrete technology: theory and practice, Moscow, (2010).

Google Scholar

[6] L.V. Morgun, Foam concrete, Rostov-on-Don, (2012).

Google Scholar

[7] P.M. Kruglyakov, D.R. Ekserova, The foam and foam films, Moscow, (1990).

Google Scholar

[8] V.K. Tikhomirov, The foams: Theory and practice of their obtaining and destruction, (1983).

Google Scholar

[9] E.A. Bartenjeva, N.A. Mashkin, A.N. Mashkin, G.I. Berdov, RU Patent 2015147640/03. (2015).

Google Scholar

[10] S. Ruzhinsky, A. Portik, A. Savinykh, All about foam concrete, (2006).

Google Scholar

[11] E.A. Bartenjeva, N.A. Mashkin, T.E. Shoeva, The fly ash use in the foam production, J. Natural and Technical Sciences. 11 (2015) 608-611.

Google Scholar

[12] D.V. Tverdohlebov, The component composition influence on the rheological and other technologycal foam cement mixtures properties, Ph.D. diss., Belgorod, (2006).

Google Scholar

[13] V.V. Kondratiev, Ultra-light foam concrete obtaining structural and technological bases, Ph.D. diss., Kazan, (2003).

Google Scholar