The Microstructure Stability of Super304H Steel Aging at 750°C

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The microstructure stability and the effect of microstructure evolution on the properties of Super304H steel aged at 750°C for different time were investigated. The results showed that the microstructure of the Super304H steel after aging at 750°C consists of primary matrix and large amount of precipitated phases. The main precipitates were Cu-rich phase, MX phase and M23C6 carbides in austenitic matrix during aging. The M23C6 carbides precipitate preferentially at grain boundaries, and then coarsening remarkably with increasing aging time. The MX phase was stable during the whole aging process. The Cu-rich particle is smaller than 10 nm at the initial aging stage, and then coarsen with increasing aging time. The strength and hardness increase obviously at the initial stage due to the interaction of Cu-rich phase, MX phase and M23C6 carbides precipitation strength, in which Cu-rich phase strengthen action is the dominant. Coarsening M23C6 carbides weaken the strength during aging.

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June 2017

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© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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