An Electrospinning Approach to Polyaniline Nanofibers by Template

Article Preview

Abstract:

Polyaniline doped with camphorsulfonic acid (PANI.HCSA) nanofibers have been successfully prepared using “nanofibers template” via electrospinning. The PVA nanofibers were used as a template to get the PANI/PVA composite fibers. After removing the template by heat treatment, the PANI fibers were obtained. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) with the Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrometer software (EDX) and FT-IR spectra were used to characterize the composite fibers and the PANI.HCSA nanofibers. The average diameters of the composite fibers obtained and PANI fibers were 920 nm and 530 nm, respectively.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volumes 121-123)

Pages:

579-582

Citation:

Online since:

March 2007

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2007 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] A. G. MacDiarmid: Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Vol. 40 (2001), p.2581.

Google Scholar

[2] T. A. Skoheim, R. L. Elsenbaumer and J. R. Reynolds: Handbook of Conducting Polymers (2 nd ed. , Marcel Dekker, New York 1998).

Google Scholar

[3] E. T. Kang, K. G. Neoh, K. L. Tan: Prog. Polym. Sci. Vol. 23 (1998), p.227.

Google Scholar

[4] J. Huang, , S. Virji, B. H. Weiller and R. B. Kaner: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 125 (2003), p.314.

Google Scholar

[5] J. Gao, J. M. Sansinena and H. L. Wang: Chem. Mater. Vol. 15 (2003), p.2411.

Google Scholar

[6] J. Janata and M. Josowicz: Nat. Mater. Vol. 2 (2003), p.19.

Google Scholar

[7] C. R. Martin: Chem. Mater. Vol. 8(1996), p.1739.

Google Scholar

[8] R. V. Parthasarathy and C. R. Martin: Chem. Mater. Vol. 6 (1994), p.1627.

Google Scholar

[9] D. Y. Wang and F. Caruso: Adv. Mater. Vol. 13 (2001), p.350.

Google Scholar

[10] C. G. Wu and T. Bein: Science Vol. 264 (1994), p.1757.

Google Scholar

[11] C. R. Martin: Science Vol. 23(1994), p. (1994).

Google Scholar

[12] Y. F. Ma, J. M. Zhang and G. J. Zhang: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 126 (2004), p.7097.

Google Scholar

[13] D. D. Sawall, R. M. Villahermosa, and A. R. Hopkins: Chem. Mater. Vol. 16 (2004), p.1606.

Google Scholar

[14] Z. X. Wei, L. Zhang, M. Yu, and M. X. Wan: Adv. Mater. Vol. 15 (2003), p.1382.

Google Scholar

[15] X. Y. Zhang, W. J. Goux, and S. K. Manohar: J. Am. Chem. Soc. Vol. 126 (2004), p.4502.

Google Scholar

[16] A. Formhals, US Patent #1, 975, 504, (1934).

Google Scholar

[17] A. G. MacDiarmid and W. E. Jones Jr.: Synth. Met. Vol. 119 (2001), p.27.

Google Scholar

[18] D. H. Reneker and I. Chun: Nanotechnology Vol. 7 (1996), p.216.

Google Scholar

[19] H. Fong, I. Chun, D. H. Reneker: Polymer Vol. 40, (1999), p.4585.

Google Scholar

[20] M. Peesan, R. Rujiravanit and P. Supaphol: Polymer Testing Vol. 22 (2003), p.381.

Google Scholar

[21] Y. Wei and K. F. Hsueh: J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. Vol. 27, (1989), p.4351.

Google Scholar