Defect Structure of Nanosized Zirconium Oxide Powders Doped with Y2O3, Sc2O3, Cr2O3

Article Preview

Abstract:

The formation mechanisms of paramagnetic centers originating from Zr3+ and Cr3+ ions and the influence of the nanoparticle composition on thermal generation processes of these paramagnetic centers in ZrO2 structure were studied by electron paramagnetic resonance. A set of nanosized zirconium oxide powders (nominally pure ZrO2, ZrO2 doped with correspondingly Y2O3 and Sc2O3, Cr2O3 and Y2O3, as well as Cr2O3) was investigated: The influence of annealing on the EPR lines of Zr3+ and Cr5+ ions was found to be different. Annealing curves of EPR signals caused by Cr5+ ions have a maximum in temperature range 500–600 °C. Mechanisms of Zr3+ and Cr5+ ions formation were discussed.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volume 200)

Pages:

108-113

Citation:

Online since:

April 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] D.S. Rutman, Yu.S. Toropov, S.Yu. Pliner, High-temperature materials from zirconium dioxide, Metallurgy, Moscow, 1985 (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[2] V.S. Bagotskiy, N.V. Osetrova, A.M. Skundin, Fuel cells: current state and principal scientific and engineering problems, Elektrokhimiya 39 (2003) 1027-1045 (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[3] G.Ya. Akimov, G.A. Marinin, A.N. Kameneva, Evolution of the phase composition and physico-mechanical properties of ZrO2 + 4 mol % Y2O3 ceramics, Physics of the Solid State 46 (2004) 254-257.

DOI: 10.1134/1.1649420

Google Scholar

[4] A.M. Slipenyuk, M.D. Glinchuk, I.P. Bykov, A.V. Ragulya, V.P. Klimenko, T.E. Konstantinova, I.A. Danilenko, ESR investigation of yttria stabilized zirconia powders with nanosize particles, Ferroelectrics 298 (2004) 289-296.

DOI: 10.1080/00150190490423723

Google Scholar

[5] H. Liu, L. Feng, X. Zhang, Q. Xue, EPR characterization of ZrO2 nanopowders, J. Phys. Chem. 99 (1995) 332-334.

Google Scholar

[6] I.P. Bykov, A.B. Brik, M.D. Glinchuk, V.V. Bevz, T.E. Konstantinova, Influence of yttrium on EPR characteristics of chromium ions in nanoscale particles of zirconium dioxide, Physics of the Solid State 49 (2007) 1247-1252.

DOI: 10.1134/s1063783407070086

Google Scholar

[7] I.P. Bykov, A.B. Brik, M.D. Glinchuk, V.V. Bevz, E.A. Kalinichenko, T.E. Konstantinova, Variation in the EPR characteristics of nanosized zirconia particles under exposure to X-ray radiation and annealing in hydrogen, Physics of the Solid State 50 (2008) 2311-2316.

DOI: 10.1134/s1063783408120159

Google Scholar

[8] M.J. Torralvo, M.A. Alario, J. Soria, Crystallization behavior of zirconium oxide gels, J. of Catalysis 86 (1984) 473-476.

DOI: 10.1016/0021-9517(84)90397-x

Google Scholar

[9] H. Liu, L. Feng, X. Zhang, Q. Xue, ESR characterization of ZrO2 nanopowder, J. Phys. Chem. 99 (1995) 332-334.

DOI: 10.1021/j100001a050

Google Scholar

[10] Q. Zhao, X. Wang, T. Cai, The study of surface properties of ZrO2, Appl. Surf. Sci. 225 (2004) 7-13.

Google Scholar

[11] T. E. Konstantinova, I. A. Danilenko, V. V. Tokiy, G. K. Volkova, V. A. Glazunova, N. V. Tokiy, N. P. Pilipenko, Nanopowders on the base of zirconium dioxide: synthesis, investigation, application, Nanosystems, Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies 2 (2004) 609-632 (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[12] T. A. Konstantinova, V. V. Tokiy, I. A. Danilenko, Properties of nanocrystalline tetragonal zirconium dioxide in the system ZrO2-Y2O3-Cr2O3, Nanosystems, Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies 5 (2005) 1147-1158 (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[13] G. Bacquet, J. Dugas, C. Escribe, F. Fabre, Paramagnetic point defects in zirconia, J. de Physique 34 (1973) C9-137.

DOI: 10.1051/jphyscol:1973926

Google Scholar

[14] E.A. Zhilinskaya, V.N. Lazukin, I.V. Chepeleva, V.V. Osiko, EPR investigation of stabilized ZrO2 single crystals doped with chromium and manganese, Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 98 (1980) 419-425.

DOI: 10.1002/pssb.2220980203

Google Scholar

[15] S. Raisi, M.K. Yones, A. Ghorbel, Synthesis and characterization of aerogel sulfated zirconia doped with chromium, J. of Porous Materials 17 (2009) 275-481.

Google Scholar

[16] A. Cimino, D. Cordischi, S. De Rossi, G. Ferraris, D. Gazzoli, V. Indovina, M. Occhiuzzi, M. Valigi, Studies on chromia/zirconia catalysts II. ESR of chromium species, J. of Catalysis 127 (1991) 761-776.

DOI: 10.1016/0021-9517(91)90197-c

Google Scholar

[17] T. Morimoto, M. Takase, T. Ito, H. Kato, Y. Ohki, Defects in yttria-stabilized zirconia induced by irradiation of ultraviolet photons, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 47 (2008) 6858-6862.

DOI: 10.1143/jjap.47.6858

Google Scholar

[18] J.-M. Constantini, F. Beuneu, S. Morrison-Smith, R. Devanathan, W. J. Weber, Paramagnetic defects in electron-irradiated yttria-stabilized zirconia: Effect of yttria content, J. Appl. Phys. 110 (2011) 123506(9).

DOI: 10.1063/1.3666062

Google Scholar