Effect of CeO2 Nanoparticle on the Structural and Electrical Properties of BSCCO-2223 High Temperature Superconductor

Nurbaisyatul Ermiza Suhaimi; Hashim Azhan; Azman Kasim; Norazila Ibrahim

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.307.104

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HomeSolid State PhenomenaSolid State Phenomena Vol. 307Effect of CeO2 Nanoparticle on the Structural and...

Effect of CeO₂ Nanoparticle on the Structural and Electrical Properties of BSCCO-2223 High Temperature Superconductor

Abstract:

A study of the effects of Cerium oxide nanoparticle doped with BSCCO-2223 on the microstructure and superconducting properties was carried out. All samples were synthesized using solid state reaction method. Ce concentration is varied from x = 0.0 up to 0.1 in a general stoichiometry of Bi_1.6Pb_0.4Sr₂Ca_1-xCe_xCu₃O_y. The samples were characterized structurally and electrically by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and four-point probe method respectively. XRD analysis shows that both (Bi,Pb)-2212 and (Bi,Pb)-2223 phases coexist in the samples having tetragonal crystal structure but changed to orthorhombic when x=0.10. The values of critical transition temperature, T_C and critical current density, J_C of the samples decreased with the increase in Ce concentration. The possible reasons for the observed degradation in superconducting and structural properties of Bi-2223 due to Ce nanoparticles addition were discussed.

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Solid State Phenomena (Volume 307)

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104-109

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https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.307.104

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July 2020

Authors:

Nurbaisyatul Ermiza Suhaimi, Hashim Azhan*, Azman Kasim, Norazila Ibrahim

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(Bi,Pb)-2223, Cerium Nanoparticle, Critical Current Density, Critical Transition Temperature, XRD

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