Search results

Al-induced crystallization of amorphous silicon film Pingsheng Zhoua, Weimin Shib, Jing Jinc, Jun Qiand, Xiaolei Que, Linjun Wangf School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 149 Yanchang Rd., Shanghai, China, 200072 aZpsjx1@hotmail.com, bwmshi@mail.shu.edu.cn, cjjin@shu.edu.cn, dadele1900@126.com, exiaoleiqu@shu.edu.cn, fljwang@mail.shu.edu.cn.
Fuhs:Aluminum-induced crystallization of amorphous silicon , Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, vol. 299, p. 5, 2002
Shirai:Rapid crystallization of amorphous silicon utilizing a very-high-frequency microplasma jet for Si thin-film solar cells,Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, vol. 93, pp. 1154-1157, 2009
Kim:Metal induced crystallization of amorphous silicon by using NiCl2 vapor, Journal of the Korean Physical Society, vol. 51, pp. 84-87, Jul 2007
Lee: Crystallization of silicon films by new metal mediated mechanism, Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, vol. 21, pp. 270-277, 2009.

Keast: Materials Characterization Vol.57(2006),p424 [5] Y.
Kim: Journal of the Korean Institute of Metals and Materials Vol. 42(2004),p.537
Funsho: Indian Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 120(2006),p.130 [7] L.
Keast: Materials Characterization Vol. 57(2006),p.424 [8] B.Yang, L.N.Zhang,J.X.Xie: Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys Vol. 28(2008),p.235(In Chinese) [9] M.
Luo, et al: Rare Metals Vol.25(2006),p.687 [10] L.R.Xiao, X.P.Shu, D.Q.Yi: Journal of Central South University Vol. 40(2009),p.117

Materials and methods Materials.
Journal of Jiaozuo Institute of Technology(Natural Science), Vol.23 (2004) 419-422
Journal of Mining Science, Vol.26 (1990) 159-161
Journal of Mining Science, Vol.27 (1991) 368-370
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Vol.29 (2007) 42-44.

The purpose of the paper is to improve the traditional mechanical stirring method, which may be of fundamental knowledge for developing advanced semi-solid forming process. 1 Experimental Procedure 1.1 Experimental Materials The alloy used in the present study was A356 ingot.
Brabazon, The effect of direct thermal method, temperature and time on microstructure of a cast aluminum alloy, Materials and Manufacturing Process. 29 (2014) 134-139
[3] Sahrooz Nafisi, Reza Ghomashchi, Impact of melt treatment on semi-solid metal processing, Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 436 (2007) 86-90
Julathep, Metallurgical structure of A356 aluminum alloy solidified under mechanical vibration: An investigation of alternative semi-solid casting routes, Materials and Design. 30 (2009) 3925-3930
T Ramesh, Strengthening mechanisms in an Al-Mg alloy, Materials Science and Engineering:A. 527(6) (2014) 1292-1298

Acknowledgments This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50975163) and Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of Ministry of Education of China (IRT0931) References [1] U.Engel, R.Eckstein: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 125-126(2002), p. 35-44
Bruschi: Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology Vol. 1(2008), p. 2-17
Sunb: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 187–188(2007), p. 256–259
B: Advanced Materials Research Vol. 6-8(2005), p. 631-638 [6] J.Cao, N.Krishnan, Z.Wang, H.S.Lu, W.K.Liu, A.Swanson: Transactions of the ASME Vol. 126(2004), p. 642-652
[7] M.Yang, K.Manabe, K.Ito: Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Vol. 21(2007), p. 452-1455.

And the method is only used to detect magnetic materials.
Experiment Experimental Materials The materials of specimens are 2024 aluminum alloy with yield strength of 265 MPa and hardness of 37.8 HRB.
Materials and Design, 2013, 50: 905-916
Applied Mechanics and Materials,2014, 156:156-162
Properties of GH4169 Superalloy Characterized by Nonlinear Ultrasonic Waves[J], Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2015, 457384:1-9

Bioethanol, which is produced from renewable raw materials, has lower emissions than fossil fuels [4].
A simple distillation device is made by assembling some used materials and electronic components to produce coconut liquid bioethanol.
In addition, the cost of producing bioethanol from coconut is also relatively lower than other raw materials such as corn or sugarcane, making it more economical to be widely applied [6].
Journal of Environmental Science, 9(2), 145-157
Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 3(6), 92-105.

Lignin has proved its potential role as biodegradable filler for reinforcement of naturally biodegradable starch based renewable composite materials.
METHODOLOGY Materials and Chemicals Food grade tapioca starch (Kapal ABC brand, Malaysia) was purchased from local market.
Man, "Lignin Modified Urea Fertilizer Biodegradation and Nitrogen Release Under Reduced Soil Conditions," Applied Mechanics and Materials, vol. 699, pp. 981-987, 2015
Man, "Starch Biodegradation in a Lignin Modified Slow Release Fertilizer: Effect of Thickness," Applied Mechanics and Materials, vol. 625, pp. 830-833, 2014
Azizi, "Water Uptake Behavior of Lignin Modified Starch Film," in Applied Mechanics and Materials, vol. 699, pp. 204-209, 2015.

The list of new based materials for the LEDs based upon AlGaInP heterostructures is quite extensive, namely the new substrate can be not only copper, but also sapphire, glass, gallium phosphide, silicon and silicon carbide.
Electronics: Science, Technology, Business 2 (2009) 18-24
Soros Educational Journal 5 (1997) 80-86
Horng et al, Wafer Bonding of 50-mm-Diameter Mirror Substrates to AlGaInP Light-Emitting Diode Wafers, Journal of Electronic Materials 30(8) (2001) 907-910
Fletcher et al, The Growth and Properties of High Performance AIGalnP Emitters Using a Lattice Mismatched GaP Window Layer, Journal of Electronic Materials 20(12) (1991) 1125-1130.

Materials such as wood, metal etc.
All solid materials could deform when subjected to external force.
Materials Science and Engineering: C, 2017. 76: p. 406-416
Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 2011: p. 201-206
Global Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics.