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Origins of height distribution within carbon nanotube arrays Yang Li 1,2,a, Ru Li 3,b, Hao Zhang2,c, Min Luo1,2,d, Yongyi Zhang3,e, Zhendong Dai2,f* 1College of Material Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, 29 Yudao street, Nanjing 210016, China 2Institute of Bio-inspired Structure and Surface Engineering, College of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, 29 Yudao street, Nanjing 210016, China 3Key Laboratory of Nano-Devices and Applications, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ruoshui Road 398, Suzhou 215123, China aliyangnuaa@126.com, brli2011@sinano.ac.cn, cmeehzhang@nuaa.edu.cn, dluomin@nuaa.edu.cn eyyzhang2011@sinano.ac.cn, f*zddai@nuaa.edu.cn Keywords: Carbon nanotube arrays, height distribution, carbon source, pyrolysis.
Aligned CNT arrays are being used as a multifunctional nanomaterial in emitters and displays, highly permeable membranes, thermal-interface materials, and dry adhesives, among other [3-6].
Acknowledgments This work was supported by Natural National Science Foundation of China (No.51275237 and No. 51435008 (key project)), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China (No.
Xu, T.S.Fisher, Enhancement of thermal interface materials with carbon nanotube arrays, Int.

Field Emission Model of CNT based Ionization Gas Sensor Salman Mahmood1,a, Zainal Arif Burhanudin1,b, and Nor Hisham Hamid1,c 1Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 31750 Tronoh, Perak, Malaysia asmkureishi@hotmail.com, bzainabh@petronas.com.my, chishmid@petronas.com.my Keywords: Breakdown voltage, carbon nanotube, ionization gas sensor, PIC-MCC.
One of the processes that play a key role in the gas breakdown is secondary electron emission.
But the work function is dependent on the material property so it cannot be changed for a particular type of material.
On the other hand, the field can be enhanced by changing the shape of the conducting material.
Terashima, Application of Microscale Plasma to Material Processing, Thin Solid Films 386 (2001) 300-304.

Laser direct marking is a preferred method of performing DPM to attain permanent and highly contrasted superficial inscriptions on a wide variety of materials, ranging from glass, ceramics and wood to plastics and metals [4-11].
However, the DM code direct marked on the surface of material often suffers various interference or bad environment in the use, transport or storage process, such as abrasion, corrosion, thermal cycle, ultraviolet radiation, etc.
The relevant research on the durability of the DM code marked on different material in harsh environments has been carried out in abroad.
The domestic researches on the durability mainly concentrate on the substrate material.
Zhang, et al: China Mechanical Engineering Vol. 18 (2007), p. 676 [3] S.

Advantages of the DSSC over the conventional solar cell are as under [6]:- (1) It is made up of low cost materials (2) It can be engineered into flexible sheets and mechanical robust, requiring no protection from foreign elements
In this review, our focussed attention is on characteristics of electrode materials.
Alternative substrate materials such as plastic foils and metal sheets overcome most of the glass’ problems.
[2] IEA, Key world Energy Statistics 2007, 25 (2007) 1-17
Wolfbauer, A channel flow cell system specifically designed to test the efficiency of redox shuttles in dye sensitized solar cells, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells. 70 (2001) 85-101

Materials and Methods 2.1 Search strategy.
Also, the materials that made up the orthosis weren’t detailed and sometimes weren’t even mentioned by the authors [16,18,20].
Given the fact that the studies poorly identified the characteristics of the orthosis, it is not surprising that the instrumentation and materials involved in the fabrication of the orthosis wasn’t exposed [16,18,20].
Other limitation involved in some studies concerns the professional involved in AFO manufacturing [8,6,13,19] and gait analysis, [13] with only four studies mentioning the collaboration of a multidisciplinary team, like an orthotist, a physical therapist [8,6,13,19] and an engineer [13]. 5.
Our findings showed that the majority of studies introduced a costume made AFO build by an orthotist [1,8,13,19] in cooperation with a physical therapy, [1,8,13,19] although information about its composition and material was scarce [3,4,7,17].

Sharath5,e, Sreekanth N.V.6,f 1,2,3School of Mechanical Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, 560064, Karnataka, India 4Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, BARTIN University, Bartin 74100, Turkey 5Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, JAIN Deemed to be University, Bengaluru 562112, Karnataka, India 6Department of Mechanical Engineering, B M Sreenivasaiah College of Engineering, Bengaluru 560019, Karnataka, India a*rayappamahale@gmail.com, bshamanth.v@reva.edu.in, chemanth.k@reva.edu.in, d*shashankaic@gmail.com, epcsharath1988@gmail.com, fsnv.mech@bmsce.ac.in Keywords: Neurotransmitter (NT), Electrochemical Sensors, Carbon Paste Electrode (CPE), Fast-Scan Cyclic Voltammetry (FSCV), In-Vitro Detection, In-Vivo Detection.
If DSS materials are shrunk to nanoscale, their properties improve massively.
This paper summarises the key materials utilised in electrode production, electrochemical sensors, various kinds of CPEs and different techniques for in- vitro and in-vivo detection of neurotransmitters.
Vinayak Adimule, Anusha Suryavanshi, Santosh Nandi, Synthesis, Characterization and Impedance Studies of Novel Nanocomposites of Gadolinium Titanate, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. (2020) 012099
Vinayak Adimule, Debdas Bhowmik, Anusha Suryavanshi, Synthesis, Characterization of Cr-Gd Nanocomposites doped with Yttrium Possessing Dielectric Properties, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. (2019) 012032

Computational Methods This calculation used Material Studio software to set a given number of various ions in a periodic box.
Acknowledgements The financial support of National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2021YFB3701400), Postgraduate Innovative Project of Central South University and Postgraduate Innovative Project of Hunan province are greatly appreciated.
Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data. 55 (2010), 5214-5215. https://doi.org/10.1021/je100741b [2] Fellner P, Midtlyng S, Sterten A, et al.
Fusion engineering and design. 81 (2006), 713-717. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2005.09.034 [12] Nam H O, Bengtson A, Vörtler K, et al.
Journal of Nuclear Materials. 449 (2014), 148-157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.03.014 [13] Cristiglio V, Hennet L, Cuello G J, et al.

Introduction The farmland is required for normal growth of crops and for material suppliers and regulators.
The key to the multi-factors evaluation relies on selection and impact of determining the weights as calculated: (1) Where standing for the total score of land consolidation site; indicating the weight of the indicators to determine the weights of evaluation indexes by way of pair-wise comparison method; indicating the standard value of the indicators. 1.2 Trial plot The trial plot is located at Wangyangxing Village, Zaoqiang county of Hengshui City.
According to the experimental material or similar engineering experience, drop head flow at different soil conditions and drop head spacing can consult to table 3 scopes.
The agricultural productivity is increasing while manpower and material resources save from the traditional farming methods.
Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 2003,19(1)67-71.

PDA molecule is formed using materials like (10, 12 penta cosadiynoic acid (PCDA), BSA, Human IgG etc.
Crystal is formed using Quartz crystal microbalances (QCM, AT-cut, 9MHz, gold electrode) and materials like Yeast Saccromyces cerevisiae, HSA, GLU etc.
This technique measures the variations in the refractive indices of the biosensing materials.
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are one of the most capable materials for the introduction of nanoscale biosensors.
[46] Mansoor Ani Najeeb , Murthy Chavali AFM studies of thin films as Nano biosensor for early detection of prostate cancer Advanced Materials Research Vol. 856 (2014) pp 275-279

An Approach to Zero-Failures Maintenance Using Industry 4.0 in Network Connected Multistage Industrial Machines Álvarez García, Francisco Javier1,a*, López Pérez, Óscar1,b, González González, Alfonso1,c and Rodríguez Salgado, David2,d 1University of Extremadura, University Centre of Mérida, C/santa Teresa de Jornet 38, 06800, Mérida, Spain 2University of Extremadura, Industrial Engineering Center.
Preventive maintenance study global operation condition [1] and can perform the reliability and availability of the MSM, by using key performance indicators related to individual maintenance times of each component.
Materials and Methods The develop of the current research follows in order, the next steps
Sandanayake, Industry 4.0 Enabled Predictive Maintenance of Facilities: A Study on Applicability, Benefits and Challenges, Proceedings of the 10th World Construction Symposium, 24-26 June 2022, Sri Lanka, 585-597. https://doi.org/10.31705/WCS.2022.47 [5] Shaheen, B.W., Nemeth, I., Integration of Maintenance Management System Functions with Industry 4.0 Technologies, and Features—A Review, Processes, 10, 2173 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10112173 [6] Morgan, J., Halton, M., Qiao, Y., Breslin, J.G., Industry 4.0 smart reconfigurable manufacturing machines, Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 59 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2021.03.001 [7] Mohan T.R., Roselyn, J.P., Uthra, R.A., Devaraj, D., Umachandran, K., Intelligent machine learning based total productive maintenance approach for achieving zero downtime in industrial machinery, Computers & Industrial Engineering, 157 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2021.107267 [8] Baum, B., Laroque, Ch., Oeser, B., Skoogh, A., Subramaniyan
Software Engineering — Software Product Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) — Data Quality Model.